Total reserves (World Bank GEM)
Source series · Listed tier · External · Monthly · USD mn · WBGEM.L.RESERVES.USD.M
Listed tier: bulk-loaded from the World Bank Global Economic Monitor as the World Bank publishes it; not individually reviewed by SOTW. The archive is refreshed about monthly, so the latest reading can trail the national release. Country-specific definitions follow the World Bank's compilation.
Latest reading by geography
Sorted by value, highest first. Each row keeps its own period, and national definitions can differ, so the order is not a like for like ranking.
| # | Country or area | Value (USD mn) | Period | History |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ChinaCHN | 3,507,459 | 2026-08 | History |
| 2 | JapanJPN | 1,084,361 | 2026-08 | History |
| 3 | SwitzerlandCHE | 962,834 | 2026-07 | History |
| 4 | RussiaRUS | 769,022 | 2026-08 | History |
| 5 | IndiaIND | 751,796 | 2026-08 | History |
| 6 | SingaporeSGP | 540,731 | 2026-08 | History |
| 7 | Saudi ArabiaSAU | 487,355 | 2026-08 | History |
| 8 | TaiwanTWN | 447,895 | 2017-09 | History |
| 9 | Hong KongHKG | 442,805 | 2026-08 | History |
| 10 | South KoreaKOR | 442,281 | 2026-08 | History |
| 11 | BrazilBRA | 372,616 | 2026-08 | History |
| 12 | PolandPOL | 304,963 | 2026-08 | History |
| 13 | ThailandTHA | 283,142 | 2026-08 | History |
| 14 | United StatesUSA | 271,889 | 2026-08 | History |
| 15 | MexicoMEX | 258,479 | 2026-08 | History |
| 16 | QatarQAT | 209,372 | 2026-08 | History |
| 17 | TürkiyeTUR | 186,695 | 2026-08 | History |
| 18 | CzechiaCZE | 184,573 | 2026-08 | History |
| 19 | United KingdomGBR | 169,967 | 2026-08 | History |
| 20 | IndonesiaIDN | 146,508 | 2026-08 | History |
| 21 | MalaysiaMYS | 131,965 | 2026-08 | History |
| 22 | CanadaCAN | 125,165 | 2026-08 | History |
| 23 | DenmarkDNK | 117,589 | 2026-07 | History |
| 24 | IsraelISR | 115,266 | 2018-12 | History |
| 25 | GermanyDEU | 111,683 | 2026-07 | History |
| 26 | PhilippinesPHL | 104,846 | 2026-08 | History |
| 27 | AlgeriaDZA | 103,975 | 2017-08 | History |
| 28 | ItalyITA | 103,853 | 2026-08 | History |
| 29 | PeruPER | 96,612 | 2026-08 | History |
| 30 | United Arab EmiratesARE | 94,184 | 2017-09 | History |
| 31 | FranceFRA | 92,000 | 2026-07 | History |
| 32 | NorwayNOR | 91,062 | 2026-08 | History |
| 33 | SpainESP | 87,751 | 2026-07 | History |
| 34 | South AfricaZAF | 75,954 | 2026-08 | History |
| 35 | HungaryHUN | 73,631 | 2026-08 | History |
| 36 | UzbekistanUZB | 72,135 | 2026-08 | History |
| 37 | LibyaLBY | 71,629 | 2017-09 | History |
| 38 | KazakhstanKAZ | 70,214 | 2026-08 | History |
| 39 | ColombiaCOL | 67,832 | 2026-08 | History |
| 40 | AustraliaAUS | 64,414 | 2026-08 | History |
| 41 | ChileCHL | 58,254 | 2026-08 | History |
| 42 | SwedenSWE | 57,294 | 2026-08 | History |
| 43 | EgyptEGY | 57,217 | 2026-08 | History |
| 44 | VietnamVNM | 55,453 | 2018-12 | History |
| 45 | MoroccoMAR | 53,853 | 2026-08 | History |
| 46 | UkraineUKR | 48,670 | 2026-08 | History |
| 47 | LebanonLBN | 45,950 | 2017-09 | History |
| 48 | JordanJOR | 43,689 | 2026-08 | History |
| 49 | IraqIRQ | 43,454 | 2017-08 | History |
| 50 | BangladeshBGD | 37,352 | 2026-08 | History |
| 51 | NetherlandsNLD | 36,514 | 2026-08 | History |
| 52 | NigeriaNGA | 33,444 | 2017-09 | History |
| 53 | KuwaitKWT | 32,390 | 2017-08 | History |
| 54 | New ZealandNZL | 29,061 | 2026-08 | History |
| 55 | CambodiaKHM | 28,989 | 2026-02 | History |
| 56 | PakistanPAK | 27,867 | 2026-08 | History |
| 57 | BelgiumBEL | 24,868 | 2026-07 | History |
| 58 | KenyaKEN | 21,953 | 2026-07 | History |
| 59 | Costa RicaCRI | 20,451 | 2026-08 | History |
| 60 | SlovakiaSVK | 19,595 | 2026-08 | History |
| 61 | UruguayURY | 18,552 | 2026-08 | History |
| 62 | RomaniaROU | 17,145 | 2026-08 | History |
| 63 | OmanOMN | 17,110 | 2017-09 | History |
| 64 | SyriaSYR | 16,714 | 2011-06 | History |
| 65 | FinlandFIN | 16,503 | 2026-07 | History |
| 66 | Dominican RepublicDOM | 15,434 | 2026-08 | History |
| 67 | AngolaAGO | 15,410 | 2018-12 | History |
| 68 | AustriaAUT | 15,121 | 2026-07 | History |
| 69 | PortugalPRT | 14,071 | 2026-07 | History |
| 70 | IrelandIRL | 12,105 | 2026-07 | History |
| 71 | EcuadorECU | 12,068 | 2026-08 | History |
| 72 | Bosnia and HerzegovinaBIH | 11,784 | 2026-08 | History |
| 73 | SerbiaSRB | 11,769 | 2017-09 | History |
| 74 | BelarusBLR | 11,482 | 2026-08 | History |
| 75 | GuatemalaGTM | 11,219 | 2017-10 | History |
| 76 | GhanaGHA | 11,072 | 2026-08 | History |
| 77 | MauritiusMUS | 10,163 | 2026-08 | History |
| 78 | NicaraguaNIC | 9,986 | 2026-08 | History |
| 79 | AlbaniaALB | 9,758 | 2026-08 | History |
| 80 | ParaguayPRY | 9,741 | 2026-07 | History |
| 81 | TunisiaTUN | 9,604 | 2026-08 | History |
| 82 | KyrgyzstanKGZ | 8,945 | 2026-08 | History |
| 83 | BulgariaBGR | 8,893 | 2026-08 | History |
| 84 | NepalNPL | 8,781 | 2017-05 | History |
| 85 | Trinidad and TobagoTTO | 8,707 | 2017-08 | History |
| 86 | IcelandISL | 8,505 | 2026-08 | History |
| 87 | MongoliaMNG | 8,373 | 2026-08 | History |
| 88 | GeorgiaGEO | 8,140 | 2026-08 | History |
| 89 | GreeceGRC | 7,837 | 2026-07 | History |
| 90 | LithuaniaLTU | 7,256 | 2026-08 | History |
| 91 | Sri LankaLKA | 6,929 | 2026-08 | History |
| 92 | AzerbaijanAZE | 6,760 | 2017-09 | History |
| 93 | BotswanaBWA | 6,657 | 2018-12 | History |
| 94 | JamaicaJAM | 6,640 | 2026-08 | History |
| 95 | ArmeniaARM | 6,532 | 2026-08 | History |
| 96 | MoldovaMDA | 6,314 | 2026-08 | History |
| 97 | North MacedoniaMKD | 5,913 | 2026-08 | History |
| 98 | ZambiaZMB | 5,802 | 2026-06 | History |
| 99 | El SalvadorSLV | 5,380 | 2026-08 | History |
| 100 | YemenYEM | 5,180 | 2014-07 | History |
| 101 | MyanmarMMR | 4,879 | 2017-07 | History |
| 102 | CameroonCMR | 4,739 | 2024-10 | History |
| 103 | HondurasHND | 4,414 | 2017-09 | History |
| 104 | Republic of the CongoCOG | 3,872 | 2008-12 | History |
| 105 | LatviaLVA | 3,871 | 2017-10 | History |
| 106 | BahrainBHR | 3,731 | 2017-09 | History |
| 107 | CroatiaHRV | 3,694 | 2026-07 | History |
| 108 | SloveniaSVN | 3,637 | 2026-08 | History |
| 109 | BoliviaBOL | 3,632 | 2026-07 | History |
| 110 | UgandaUGA | 3,359 | 2018-12 | History |
| 111 | BruneiBRN | 2,968 | 2017-07 | History |
| 112 | LuxembourgLUX | 2,748 | 2026-07 | History |
| 113 | VenezuelaVEN | 2,648 | 2017-09 | History |
| 114 | MozambiqueMOZ | 2,378 | 2017-09 | History |
| 115 | EstoniaEST | 2,345 | 2026-08 | History |
| 116 | HaitiHTI | 2,256 | 2017-07 | History |
| 117 | NamibiaNAM | 2,150 | 2018-12 | History |
| 118 | PanamaPAN | 2,121 | 2018-12 | History |
| 119 | GabonGAB | 1,924 | 2008-12 | History |
| 120 | MadagascarMDG | 1,740 | 2018-12 | History |
| 121 | Papua New GuineaPNG | 1,715 | 2017-08 | History |
| 122 | MaltaMLT | 1,621 | 2026-07 | History |
| 123 | TurkmenistanTKM | 1,546 | 2000-04 | History |
| 124 | RwandaRWA | 1,355 | 2018-12 | History |
| 125 | ChadTCD | 1,346 | 2008-12 | History |
| 126 | BahamasBHS | 1,345 | 2018-12 | History |
| 127 | FijiFJI | 1,187 | 2017-09 | History |
| 128 | CyprusCYP | 1,086 | 2026-07 | History |
| 129 | BhutanBTN | 987 | 2018-12 | History |
| 130 | EthiopiaETH | 926 | 2003-09 | History |
| 131 | GuineaGIN | 852 | 2017-04 | History |
| 132 | MauritaniaMRT | 819 | 2017-10 | History |
| 133 | LesothoLSO | 729 | 2018-12 | History |
| 134 | MaldivesMDV | 722 | 2018-12 | History |
| 135 | Timor-LesteTLS | 674 | 2018-12 | History |
| 136 | TajikistanTJK | 668 | 2017-09 | History |
| 137 | DR CongoCOD | 665 | 2018-12 | History |
| 138 | MalawiMWI | 638 | 2015-11 | History |
| 139 | Cabo VerdeCPV | 606 | 2018-12 | History |
| 140 | LiberiaLBR | 563 | 2018-12 | History |
| 141 | SeychellesSYC | 550 | 2018-12 | History |
| 142 | West Bank and GazaPSE | 538 | 2018-12 | History |
| 143 | Solomon IslandsSLB | 524 | 2017-08 | History |
| 144 | GuyanaGUY | 519 | 2018-12 | History |
| 145 | Sierra LeoneSLE | 501 | 2018-12 | History |
| 146 | DjiboutiDJI | 454 | 2018-12 | History |
| 147 | EswatiniSWZ | 441 | 2018-12 | History |
| 148 | ZimbabweZWE | 439 | 2017-09 | History |
| 149 | VanuatuVUT | 421 | 2018-12 | History |
| 150 | SurinameSUR | 377 | 2017-09 | History |
| 151 | St. Kitts and NevisKNA | 363 | 2018-12 | History |
| 152 | San MarinoSMR | 339 | 2018-12 | History |
| 153 | Antigua and BarbudaATG | 329 | 2018-12 | History |
| 154 | BelizeBLZ | 294 | 2018-12 | History |
| 155 | St. LuciaLCA | 286 | 2018-12 | History |
| 156 | GrenadaGRD | 234 | 2018-12 | History |
| 157 | TongaTON | 215 | 2018-12 | History |
| 158 | MicronesiaFSM | 204 | 2018-12 | History |
| 159 | The GambiaGMB | 192 | 2018-12 | History |
| 160 | DominicaDMA | 191 | 2018-12 | History |
| 161 | SudanSDN | 178 | 2017-12 | History |
| 162 | ComorosCOM | 170 | 2017-03 | History |
| 163 | St. Vincent and the GrenadinesVCT | 170 | 2018-12 | History |
| 164 | SamoaWSM | 163 | 2018-12 | History |
| 165 | Central African RepublicCAF | 122 | 2008-12 | History |
| 166 | BurundiBDI | 112 | 2017-10 | History |
| 167 | Equatorial GuineaGNQ | 49 | 2018-12 | History |
| 168 | Sao Tome and PrincipeSTP | 44 | 2018-12 | History |
| 169 | South SudanSSD | 36 | 2018-12 | History |
| 170 | EritreaERI | 25 | 2002-07 | History |
Source: World Bank Global Economic Monitor. 170 geographies, periods 2000-04-01 to 2026-08-01. n/a means the source value is missing or withheld.
Explore history by geography
Choose one geography to chart its stored history in the series' own units and frequency.
- Unit
- USD mn
- Frequency
- Monthly
- Series identity
- WBGEM.L.RESERVES.USD.M
This catalog preserves stored source periods and status codes, but complete publisher flags, original release times and country-specific methods have not all been reviewed. These are current stored readings and may be revised.
Explore one geography
Choose a geography from the latest readings to see its chart and stored history. Dates filter the start of each reference period.
Source and interpretation
Source: World Bank, Global Economic Monitor (CC BY 4.0).
Licence: CC-BY-4.0. Reuse remains subject to this source’s terms.
The period and stored status columns reproduce this catalog’s source fields. An empty status means no stored flag, not a guarantee that the publisher supplied none. U-marked numeric readings are withheld; B-marked readings interrupt chart continuity. Other codes require the source’s own guidance. This viewer does not establish original release dates, complete revision history or comparable national methods.
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