Fiji
Capital: SuvaRegion: East Asia & PacificIncome: Upper middle income
Fiji's GDP is $6.70B (2026), with a population of 928,784, and GDP per capita of $7,170. Key indicators include real GDP growth of 3.1%, inflation at 1.1%, unemployment at 5.0%, government debt at 79.8% of GDP, life expectancy of 67.3 years. Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators. Explore Fiji's full economic profile with 440+ indicators, interactive charts, and historical data below.
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook
Economy
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| GDP (Current USD, Billions) | $6.70B | 2026 |
| Real GDP Growth (%) | 3.1% | 2026 |
| GDP per Capita (USD) | $7,170 | 2026 |
| GDP, PPP (Billions Intl $) | $15.94B | 2026 |
| GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $) | $17,074 | 2026 |
| Share of World GDP, PPP (%) | 0.01% | 2026 |
| GNI (Current USD) | $5.60B | 2024 |
| GNI per Capita (USD) | $5,820 | 2024 |
| GNI per Capita, PPP (USD) | $14,490 | 2024 |
| Industry Value Added (% of GDP) | 16.5% | 2024 |
| Services Value Added (% of GDP) | 54.6% | 2024 |
| Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP) | 13.2% | 2024 |
| GDP Deflator (%) | 6.1% | 2024 |
| GDP per Person Employed (USD) | $34,428 | 2024 |
| Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP) | 11.3% | 2024 |
| Medium/High-Tech Manufacturing (% of total) | 8.5% | 2022 |
| Adjusted Net National Income per Capita (USD) | $3,782 | 2021 |
| Adjusted Net Savings (% of GNI) | 4.6% | 2020 |
| Coal Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Mineral Rents (% of GDP) | 1.13% | 2021 |
| Oil Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP) | 2.3% | 2021 |
| Forest Rents (% of GDP) | 1.13% | 2021 |
| Industry Value Added (Current USD) | $982.6M | 2024 |
Fiscal & Monetary
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Inflation, Consumer Prices (%) | 1.1% | 2026 |
| Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP) | 79.8% | 2026 |
| Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) | -6.1% | 2026 |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | -7.1% | 2026 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) | 5.0% | 2026 |
| Inflation, CPI (%, World Bank) | 4.5% | 2024 |
| Real Interest Rate (%) | -1.4% | 2024 |
| Lending Interest Rate (%) | 4.6% | 2024 |
| Deposit Interest Rate (%) | 1.7% | 2024 |
| Government Revenue (% of GDP) | 23.2% | 2023 |
| Government Expenditure (% of GDP) | 27.8% | 2023 |
| Tax Revenue (% of GDP) | 20.5% | 2023 |
| Taxes on Goods & Services (% of revenue) | 43.5% | 2023 |
| Taxes on International Trade (% of revenue) | 13.8% | 2023 |
| Taxes on Income, Profits & Capital Gains (% of rev) | 26.4% | 2023 |
| Net Investment in Nonfinancial Assets (% of GDP) | 0.8% | 2023 |
| Total Reserves incl. Gold (USD) | $1.60B | 2024 |
| Total Reserves (months of imports) | 5 | 2022 |
| Official Exchange Rate (per USD) | 2.27 | 2024 |
| PPP Conversion Factor | 0.94 | 2024 |
| Broad Money (% of GDP) | 90.4% | 2023 |
Trade
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Merchandise Exports (USD) | $1.13B | 2024 |
| Merchandise Imports (USD) | $3.10B | 2024 |
| FDI Inflows (% of GDP) | 3.4% | 2024 |
| FDI Outflows (% of GDP) | 0.4% | 2024 |
| FDI Net Inflows (USD) | $203.6M | 2024 |
| Personal Remittances Received (USD) | $424.2M | 2024 |
| Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP) | 7.1% | 2024 |
| High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured) | 3.0% | 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | -17.4% | 2022 |
| Current Account Balance (USD) | $-865.7M | 2022 |
External Debt
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| External Debt (% of GNI) | 71.4% | 2024 |
| External Debt Stocks (USD) | $3.87B | 2024 |
| Total Debt Service (% of GNI) | 4.4% | 2024 |
| Present Value of External Debt (USD) | $1.12B | 2024 |
| Use of IMF Credit (USD) | $210.5M | 2024 |
| Net ODA Received (% of GNI) | 3.7% | 2023 |
| Net ODA Received (USD) | $190.2M | 2023 |
Finance
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Domestic Credit by Financial Sector (% of GDP) | 162.8% | 2024 |
| Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP) | 115.3% | 2024 |
| Bank Capital to Assets Ratio (%) | 10.8% | 2021 |
| Bank Nonperforming Loans (%) | 8.5% | 2021 |
People
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 928,784 | 2024 |
| Population Growth (%) | 0.5% | 2024 |
| Population Density (per km²) | 51 | 2023 |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 18,270 | 2023 |
| Land Area (sq km) | 18,270 | 2023 |
| Urban Population (%) | 59.1% | 2024 |
| Urban Population (total) | 548,695 | 2024 |
| Rural Population (%) | 40.9% | 2024 |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 67.3 years | 2023 |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 65.3 years | 2023 |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 69.4 years | 2023 |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 2.3 | 2023 |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 18 | 2023 |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 9.3 | 2023 |
| Net Migration | -3,288 | 2025 |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 27.1% | 2024 |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 66.4% | 2024 |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 6.5% | 2024 |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 50.6% | 2024 |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 9.8% | 2024 |
| Youth Dependency Ratio (%) | 40.8% | 2024 |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 246.8 | 2023 |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 184.7 | 2023 |
Labor
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Total Labor Force | 390,290 | 2025 |
| Labor Force Participation (%) | 57.2% | 2025 |
| Female Labor Force Participation (%) | 38.5% | 2025 |
| Male Labor Force Participation (%) | 76.5% | 2025 |
| Unemployment (%) | 5.3% | 2025 |
| Female Unemployment (%) | 6.9% | 2025 |
| Male Unemployment (%) | 4.6% | 2025 |
| Youth Unemployment (%) | 15.2% | 2025 |
| Employment in Agriculture (%) | 35.6% | 2025 |
| Employment in Industry (%) | 12.7% | 2025 |
| Employment in Services (%) | 51.7% | 2025 |
| Self-Employed (%) | 54.8% | 2024 |
| Vulnerable Employment (%) | 32.8% | 2025 |
| Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total) | 65.9% | 2025 |
| Part-Time Employment (%) | 30.4% | 2024 |
| Employers (% of total employment) | 1.3% | 2025 |
| Labor Force, Female (% of total) | 34.2% | 2025 |
| Employment to Population Ratio (%) | 54.1% | 2025 |
| Self-Employed (% of total) | 34.1% | 2025 |
| NEET Youth (% not in education/employment) | 20.8% | 2024 |
Education
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Education Spending (% of GDP) | 4.2% | 2023 |
| Education Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 13.8% | 2025 |
| Female Literacy Rate (%) | 92.4% | 2021 |
| Primary School Enrollment (%) | 110.4% | 2024 |
| Secondary School Enrollment (%) | 98.1% | 2024 |
| Tertiary School Enrollment (%) | 75.0% | 2024 |
| Primary Completion Rate (%) | 116.3% | 2024 |
| Lower Secondary Completion Rate (%) | 97.3% | 2024 |
| Out-of-School Children, Primary | 2,471 | 2024 |
| Primary School Teachers | 6,295 | 2024 |
| Secondary School Teachers | 5,041 | 2012 |
| Expenditure per Student, Primary (% of GDP/cap) | 38.6% | 2013 |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio (Primary) | 93.1 | 2023 |
| Education Spending, Secondary (% of govt) | 15.9% | 2011 |
| Education Spending, Tertiary (% of govt) | 22.6% | 2013 |
Health
Energy & Environment
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| CO₂ Emissions (tonnes per capita) | 1.6 | 2024 |
| CO₂ Emissions (total kilotonnes) | 2 | 2024 |
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 60.1% | 2021 |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 28.4% | 2022 |
| Access to Electricity (%) | 99.3% | 2023 |
| Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%) | 54.1% | 2023 |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 12.4 | 2020 |
| Forest Area (%) | 63.5% | 2023 |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 11,601 | 2023 |
| Arable Land (%) | 4.2% | 2023 |
| Terrestrial Protected Areas (%) | 1.0% | 2024 |
| Marine Protected Areas (%) | 0.9% | 2024 |
| Access to Basic Drinking Water (%) | 95.6% | 2024 |
| Access to Basic Sanitation (%) | 92.8% | 2024 |
Agriculture
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 17.1% | 2023 |
| Cereal Yield (kg per hectare) | 4,109 | 2023 |
| Food Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 139.7 | 2022 |
| Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 125.2 | 2022 |
| Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 167.4 | 2022 |
| Land Under Cereal Production (hectares) | 2,237 | 2023 |
| Total Fisheries Production (metric tonnes) | 32,413 | 2023 |
| Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare) | 103.1 | 2023 |
| Prevalence of Undernourishment (%) | 6.8% | 2023 |
| Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal) | 0.3% | 2022 |
| Cereal Production (metric tons) | 9,194 | 2023 |
Technology
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Internet Users (%) | 79.3% | 2023 |
| Mobile Subscriptions (per 100 people) | 112 | 2022 |
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 2.5 | 2022 |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 221.8 | 2024 |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 213 | 2022 |
| High-Technology Exports (USD) | $2.9M | 2024 |
| ICT Service Exports (% of service exports) | 1.6% | 2022 |
| ICT Service Exports (USD) | $21.8M | 2022 |
Infrastructure
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Air Transport, Passengers Carried | 2.2M | 2023 |
| Air Transport, Freight (million ton-km) | 156.1 | 2023 |
| Container Port Traffic (TEU) | 145,782 | 2019 |
| Logistics Performance Index (1–5) | 2.30 | 2022 |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 39.9% | 2021 |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 0.0% | 2021 |
Gender
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Women in Parliament (%) | 9.1% | 2024 |
| Female Labor Force Participation, 15+ (%) | 37.8% | 2024 |
| Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%) | 67.6% | 2025 |
| Girls Out-of-School Rate (%) | 109.7% | 2016 |
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 21.2 | 2023 |
| Gender Parity Index, Primary | 111.47 | 2016 |
| Gender Parity Index, Secondary | 1.07 | 2021 |
| Gender Parity in Primary Education | 0.96 | 2021 |
Governance
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | 0.51 | 2023 |
| Government Effectiveness | 0.49 | 2023 |
| Political Stability | 0.74 | 2023 |
| Regulatory Quality | -0.09 | 2023 |
| Rule of Law | 0.3 | 2023 |
| Voice & Accountability | 0.19 | 2023 |
| Control of Corruption (percentile rank) | 66.0% | 2023 |
| Government Effectiveness (percentile rank) | 68.4% | 2023 |
| Rule of Law (percentile rank) | 58.5% | 2023 |
| Political Stability (percentile rank) | 73.0% | 2023 |
Military
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Military Spending (% of GDP) | 1.3% | 2024 |
| Military Expenditure (USD) | $77.6M | 2024 |
| Armed Forces Personnel | 4,000 | 2020 |
| Armed Forces (% of labor force) | 1.1% | 2020 |
| Military Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 4.3% | 2024 |
| Intentional Homicides (per 100,000) | 2.1 | 2023 |
Social Protection
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Human Capital Index (0–1) | 0.51 | 2020 |
| Human Capital Index, Female | 0.53 | 2020 |
| Human Capital Index, Male | 0.49 | 2020 |
| Learning-Adjusted Years of School | 7.0 years | 2020 |
Tourism
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| International Tourism, Arrivals | 168,000 | 2020 |
| International Tourism, Departures | 174,000 | 2019 |
| Tourism Receipts (USD) | $236.0M | 2020 |
| Tourism Expenditures (USD) | $77.0M | 2020 |
| Tourism Receipts (% of total exports) | 19.2% | 2020 |
| International Tourism, Transport Services (USD) | $85.0M | 2020 |
Urban Development
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Population Growth (%) | 1.3% | 2024 |
| Population in Slums (% of urban) | 9.4% | 2022 |
| Rural Population Growth (%) | -0.6% | 2024 |
| Access to Safely Managed Drinking Water (%) | 42.1% | 2024 |
| Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%) | 48.5% | 2024 |
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