New Zealand
NZLEast Asia & PacificHigh incomeCapital: WellingtonEconomy
Fiscal
People
Health
Education
Trade
Energy / Env
Tech
Governance
Equality
Infra
Labor
70/80 indicators · percentile vs world (IMF / WB / WHO)underover
GDP
$278.64B
2026▲ 7.7%
Population
5.3M
2025▲ 0.7%
GDP per Capita
$52,023
2026▲ 7.0%
Life Expectancy
82.0 years
2024▲ 0.3%
New Zealand in world space2000–2024
192 countries · log scale on X world New Zealand· trajectory line: 1980 → today
▶About New Zealand
New Zealand's GDP is $278.64B (2026), with a population of 5.3M, and GDP per capita of $52,023. Key indicators include real GDP growth of 2.1%, inflation at 3.1%, unemployment at 5.4%, government debt at 56.7% of GDP, life expectancy of 82.0 years. Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.
▶Economy32 indicators · 2021–2026 · IMF / WB
▶Financial Markets1 indicator · 2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exchange Rate (per EUR) | 1.94 | 2025 | ▲ 8.6% | WB |
▶Fiscal & Monetary20 indicators · 2022–2026 · IMF / WB
▶Trade15 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade (% of GDP) | 50.7% | 2024 | ▲ 1.6% | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 24.7% | 2024 | ▲ 4.5% | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 26.0% | 2024 | ▼ 1.1% | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (USD) | $64.60B | 2024 | ▲ 6.6% | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (USD) | $67.87B | 2024 | ▲ 0.9% | WB |
| Merchandise Exports (USD) | $46.70B | 2025 | ▲ 10.4% | WB |
| Merchandise Imports (USD) | $47.55B | 2025 | ▲ 1.5% | WB |
| FDI Inflows (% of GDP) | 1.4% | 2025 | ▲ 103.0% | WB |
| FDI Outflows (% of GDP) | 0.0% | 2025 | ▼ 97.3% | WB |
| FDI Net Inflows (USD) | $3.61B | 2025 | ▲ 105.0% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (USD) | $598.2M | 2024 | ▲ 7.6% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP) | 0.2% | 2024 | ▲ 5.6% | WB |
| High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured) | 13.0% | 2024 | ▲ 2.5% | WB |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | -3.6% | 2025 | ▲ 21.8% | WB |
| Current Account Balance (USD) | $-9.56B | 2025 | ▲ 21.1% | WB |
▶Finance10 indicators · 2023–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic Credit by Financial Sector (% of GDP) | 158.8% | 2025 | ▲ 0.8% | WB |
| Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP) | 143.4% | 2025 | ▲ 1.0% | WB |
| Stock Market Capitalization (% of GDP) | 39.1% | 2025 | ▲ 10.0% | WB |
| Stock Market Capitalization (USD) | $103.17B | 2025 | ▲ 11.1% | WB |
| Stocks Traded, Total Value (% of GDP) | 5.0% | 2025 | ▲ 3.5% | WB |
| Listed Domestic Companies | 106 | 2025 | ▼ 5.4% | WB |
| Financial Institution or Mobile-Money Account Ownership (Age 15+, %) | 97.9% | 2024 | — | WB |
| Account Ownership, Female (%) | 98.5% | 2024 | ▼ 0.7% | WB |
| Account Ownership, Male (%) | 97.2% | 2024 | ▼ 1.1% | WB |
| Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment (%) | 24.5% | 2023 | — | WB |
▶Business Environment1 indicator · 2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time to Get Electricity (days) | 15 | 2023 | — | WB |
▶Private Sector6 indicators · 2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Firms Expected to Pay Bribes (%) | 0.7% | 2023 | — | WB |
| Firms with Female Participation in Ownership (%) | 58.2% | 2023 | — | WB |
| Firms with a Female Top Manager (%) | 20.3% | 2023 | — | WB |
| Firms Offering Training (%) | 66.0% | 2023 | — | WB |
| Time to Obtain an Operating License (days) | 43.1 | 2023 | — | WB |
| Firms Competing with Unregistered Firms (%) | 45.7% | 2023 | — | WB |
▶People23 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 5.3M | 2025 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Population Growth (%) | 0.7% | 2025 | ▼ 61.9% | WB |
| Population Density (per km²) | 20 | 2023 | ▲ 2.3% | WB |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 267,710 | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Land Area (sq km) | 263,310 | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Urban Population (%) | 84.0% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Urban Population (total) | 4.5M | 2025 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Rural Population (%) | 16.0% | 2025 | ▼ 0.4% | WB |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 82.0 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 80.4 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.4% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 83.7 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 1.6 | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 11 | 2024 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 7.1 | 2024 | ▼ 2.2% | WB |
| Net Migration | 17,403 | 2025 | ▼ 7.3% | WB |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 17.9% | 2025 | ▼ 1.3% | WB |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 64.5% | 2025 | ▼ 0.3% | WB |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 17.6% | 2025 | ▲ 2.4% | WB |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 55.0% | 2025 | ▲ 0.8% | WB |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 27.3% | 2025 | ▲ 2.7% | WB |
| Youth Dependency Ratio (%) | 27.7% | 2025 | ▼ 1.1% | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 77.7 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 49.2 | 2021 | — | WB |
▶Labor19 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Labor Force | 3.1M | 2025 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Labor Force Participation (%) | 70.4% | 2025 | ▼ 0.3% | WB |
| Female Labor Force Participation (%) | 66.1% | 2025 | ▼ 0.3% | WB |
| Male Labor Force Participation (%) | 74.7% | 2025 | ▼ 0.3% | WB |
| Unemployment (%) | 5.1% | 2025 | ▲ 7.5% | WB |
| Female Unemployment (%) | 5.3% | 2025 | ▲ 7.3% | WB |
| Male Unemployment (%) | 4.9% | 2025 | ▲ 7.6% | WB |
| Youth Unemployment (%) | 14.4% | 2025 | ▲ 2.3% | WB |
| Employment in Agriculture (%) | 5.4% | 2025 | ▼ 2.1% | WB |
| Employment in Industry (%) | 19.9% | 2025 | ▼ 0.6% | WB |
| Employment in Services (%) | 74.6% | 2025 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Labor Force Participation, Age 15+ (National Estimate, %) | 70.5% | 2025 | ▼ 1.1% | WB |
| Vulnerable Employment (%) | 12.6% | 2025 | ▼ 1.1% | WB |
| Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total) | 81.6% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Employers (% of total employment) | 5.8% | 2025 | ▼ 0.9% | WB |
| Labor Force, Female (% of total) | 47.6% | 2025 | ▼ 0.0% | WB |
| Employment to Population Ratio (%) | 66.8% | 2025 | ▼ 0.7% | WB |
| Self-Employed (% of total) | 18.4% | 2025 | ▼ 1.0% | WB |
| NEET Youth (% not in education/employment) | 12.8% | 2024 | ▲ 9.3% | WB |
▶Education14 indicators · 2016–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education Spending (% of GDP) | 5.2% | 2023 | ▲ 0.9% | WB |
| Education Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 12.7% | 2023 | ▲ 0.9% | WB |
| Primary School Enrollment (%) | 96.7% | 2024 | ▼ 0.2% | WB |
| Secondary School Enrollment (%) | 114.2% | 2024 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Tertiary School Enrollment (%) | 77.2% | 2024 | ▲ 1.1% | WB |
| Out-of-School Children, Primary | 10,396 | 2024 | ▲ 15.5% | WB |
| Out-of-School Girls, Primary | 4,845 | 2024 | ▲ 14.2% | WB |
| Primary School Teachers | 26,597 | 2024 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Secondary School Teachers | 36,426 | 2024 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Primary | 15 | 2017 | — | WB |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Secondary | 14 | 2017 | — | WB |
| Primary Education Spending (% of Education Budget) | 26.1% | 2016 | — | WB |
| Secondary Education Spending (% of Education Budget) | 35.6% | 2016 | — | WB |
| Tertiary Education Spending (% of Education Budget) | 23.7% | 2016 | — | WB |
▶Health44 indicators · 2020–2025 · WHO
▶Energy & Environment18 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB / WHO
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ Emissions per Capita, Excluding LULUCF (t CO2e) | 6 | 2024 | ▼ 1.6% | WB |
| CO₂ Emissions, Excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) | 32 | 2024 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Energy Use (kg oil eq. per capita) | 3,557 | 2024 | ▼ 2.8% | WB |
| Electric Power Consumption (kWh per capita) | 7,989 | 2024 | ▼ 0.4% | WB |
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 81.4% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 28.9% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Access to Electricity (%) | 100.0% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%) | 100.0% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 6.9 | 2023 | ▼ 1.5% | WB |
| Forest Area (%) | 37.8% | 2023 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 99,503 | 2023 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Arable Land (%) | 2.0% | 2023 | ▼ 2.4% | WB |
| Terrestrial and Marine Protected Areas (%) | 30.6% | 2025 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Marine Protected Areas (%) | 30.4% | 2025 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Access to Basic Drinking Water (%) | 100.0% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WHO |
| Access to Basic Sanitation (%) | 100.0% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WHO |
| Urban PM2.5 Concentration (WHO) | 5.860762915 | 2023 | — | WHO |
| Air Pollution Mortality (household + ambient, age-standardized) | 8.114 | 2021 | — | WHO |
▶Agriculture11 indicators · 2022–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 36.9% | 2023 | ▼ 0.4% | WB |
| Cereal Yield (kg per hectare) | 9,102 | 2024 | ▲ 7.2% | WB |
| Food Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 100.6 | 2022 | ▼ 2.6% | WB |
| Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 108.2 | 2022 | ▲ 3.1% | WB |
| Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 99 | 2022 | ▼ 3.4% | WB |
| Land Under Cereal Production (hectares) | 121,170 | 2024 | ▲ 4.2% | WB |
| Total Fisheries Production (metric tonnes) | 324,447 | 2024 | ▼ 0.8% | WB |
| Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare) | 1,291.1 | 2023 | ▼ 21.0% | WB |
| Prevalence of Undernourishment (%) | 2.5% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal) | 3.0% | 2022 | — | WB |
| Cereal Production (metric tons) | 1.1M | 2024 | ▲ 11.7% | WB |
▶Technology13 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Users (%) | 93.5% | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Mobile Subscriptions (per 100 people) | 130 | 2024 | ▲ 2.6% | WB |
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 38 | 2024 | ▲ 0.5% | WB |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 18,709.5 | 2024 | ▼ 1.5% | WB |
| R&D Spending (% of GDP) | 1.55% | 2023 | ▲ 4.2% | WB |
| Patent Applications, Residents | 330 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Patent Applications, Non-Residents | 6,522 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 8,096 | 2023 | ▼ 6.9% | WB |
| High-Technology Exports (USD) | $840.0M | 2024 | ▲ 2.0% | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (% of service exports) | 5.7% | 2025 | ▼ 9.1% | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (USD) | $1.11B | 2025 | ▼ 6.2% | WB |
| Industrial Design Applications, Resident | 320 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Researchers in R&D (per million) | 5,435 | 2023 | ▲ 6.7% | WB |
▶Infrastructure8 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air Transport, Passengers Carried | 15.0M | 2023 | ▲ 28.3% | WB |
| Air Transport, Freight (million ton-km) | 767.8 | 2023 | ▼ 5.5% | WB |
| Container Port Traffic (TEU) | 3.4M | 2024 | ▲ 5.9% | WB |
| Rail Passengers Carried (million passenger-km) | 802 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Railways, Goods (million ton-km) | 4,444 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Logistics Performance Index (1–5) | 3.60 | 2022 | — | WB |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 0.1% | 2024 | ▲ 540.8% | WB |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 0.0% | 2021 | — | WB |
▶Gender8 indicators · 2017–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women in Parliament (%) | 45.5% | 2025 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Female Labor Force Participation, 15+ (%) | 66.5% | 2025 | ▼ 0.8% | WB |
| Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%) | 85.0% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Gross Intake to First Primary Grade, Female (%) | 98.8% | 2017 | — | WB |
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 10.3 | 2024 | ▼ 5.7% | WB |
| Gross Intake to First Primary Grade, Total (%) | 98.3% | 2017 | — | WB |
| Gender Parity Index, Secondary | 1.05 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Gender Parity in Primary Education | 1.00 | 2020 | — | WB |
▶Governance10 indicators · 2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | 2.08 | 2023 | ▼ 3.7% | WB |
| Government Effectiveness | 1.53 | 2023 | ▲ 14.2% | WB |
| Political Stability | 1.36 | 2023 | ▲ 2.8% | WB |
| Regulatory Quality | 1.91 | 2023 | ▲ 2.4% | WB |
| Rule of Law | 1.71 | 2023 | ▼ 1.4% | WB |
| Voice & Accountability | 1.69 | 2023 | ▲ 2.2% | WB |
| Control of Corruption (percentile rank) | 98.6% | 2023 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Government Effectiveness (percentile rank) | 92.5% | 2023 | ▲ 3.7% | WB |
| Rule of Law (percentile rank) | 95.8% | 2023 | ▼ 1.0% | WB |
| Political Stability (percentile rank) | 96.2% | 2023 | ▼ 0.0% | WB |
▶Military6 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military Spending (% of GDP) | 1.2% | 2024 | ▼ 2.2% | WB |
| Military Expenditure (USD) | $3.00B | 2024 | ▼ 1.0% | WB |
| Armed Forces Personnel | 10,000 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Armed Forces (% of labor force) | 0.3% | 2020 | — | WB |
| Military Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 2.8% | 2024 | ▼ 4.2% | WB |
| Intentional Homicides (per 100,000) | 1.5 | 2022 | — | WB |
▶Social Protection4 indicators · 2020 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human Capital Index (0–1) | 0.78 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Human Capital Index, Female | 0.79 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Human Capital Index, Male | 0.76 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Learning-Adjusted Years of School | 11.4 years | 2020 | — | WB |
▶Tourism5 indicators · 2018–2020 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Tourism, Arrivals | 996,000 | 2020 | — | WB |
| International Tourism, Departures | 511,000 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (USD) | $10.96B | 2018 | — | WB |
| Tourism Expenditures (USD) | $4.60B | 2018 | — | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (% of total exports) | 18.8% | 2018 | — | WB |
▶Urban Development8 indicators · 2022–2025 · WB / WHO
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urban Population Growth (%) | 0.7% | 2025 | ▼ 59.0% | WB |
| Population in Largest City | 1.7M | 2025 | ▲ 1.1% | WB |
| Population in Largest City (% of urban) | 38.3% | 2025 | ▲ 0.4% | WB |
| Population in Agglomerations >1M (% of total) | 32.1% | 2025 | ▲ 0.4% | WB |
| Population in Slums (% of urban) | 0.0% | 2022 | — | WB |
| Rural Population Growth (%) | 0.3% | 2025 | ▼ 80.7% | WB |
| Access to Safely Managed Drinking Water (%) | 100.0% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WHO |
| Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%) | 88.8% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WHO |