GDP
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Belize's GDP is $3.44B (2026, IMF projection), with a population of 422,924 (2025) and GDP per capita of $8,078 (2026, IMF projection). Key indicators: real GDP growth of 1.9%, inflation at 3.5%, unemployment at 2.0% and government debt at 64.6% of GDP (all 2026, IMF projections); life expectancy of 73.7 years (2024). Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade (% of GDP) | 109.0% | 2024 | ▲ 2.6 pp | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 55.2% | 2024 | ▲ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 53.7% | 2024 | ▲ 2.3 pp | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (USD) | $1.77B | 2024 | ▲ 5.5% | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (USD) | $1.72B | 2024 | ▲ 9.6% | WB |
| Merchandise Exports (USD) | $444.0M | 2025 | ▼ 7.9% | WB |
| Merchandise Imports (USD) | $1.43B | 2025 | ▼ 1.6% | WB |
| FDI Inflows (% of GDP) | 0.0% | 2025 | ▼ 4.0 pp | WB |
| FDI Outflows (% of GDP) | 0.0% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| FDI Net Inflows (USD) | $240,004 | 2025 | ▼ 99.8% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (USD) | $123.8M | 2025 | ▲ 1.9% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP) | 3.7% | 2025 | ▼ 0.1 pp | WB |
| High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured) | 0.0% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | -2.8% | 2025 | ▼ 1.2 pp | WB |
| Current Account Balance (USD) | -$92.3M | 2025 | ▼ $40.5M | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| External Debt (% of GNI) | 46.0% | 2024 | ▼ 5.3 pp | WB |
| External Debt Stocks (USD) | $1.56B | 2024 | ▲ 2.7% | WB |
| Total Debt Service (% of GNI) | 4.1% | 2024 | ▲ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Present Value of External Debt (USD) | $1.18B | 2024 | – | WB |
| Use of IMF Credit (USD) | $56.7M | 2024 | ▼ 2.8% | WB |
| Net ODA Received (% of GNI) | 1.1% | 2023 | ▲ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Net ODA Received (USD) | $31.9M | 2023 | ▲ 51.6% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP) | 43.1% | 2025 | ▲ 1.8 pp | WB |
| Bank Capital to Assets Ratio (%) | 9.6% | 2024 | ▼ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Bank Nonperforming Loans (%) | 3.1% | 2024 | ▼ 0.8 pp | WB |
| Financial Institution or Mobile-Money Account Ownership (Age 15+, %) | 68.0% | 2024 | ▲ 19.8 ppsince 2014 | WB |
| Account Ownership, Female (%) | 65.2% | 2024 | ▲ 12.9 ppsince 2014 | WB |
| Account Ownership, Male (%) | 71.1% | 2024 | ▲ 27.0 ppsince 2014 | WB |
| Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment (%) | 28.4% | 2025 | ▼ 8.3 ppsince 2010 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time to Get Electricity (days) | 34 | 2025 | ▲ 453.9%since 2010 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Firms Expected to Pay Bribes (%) | 8.0% | 2025 | ▲ 5.0 ppsince 2010 | WB |
| Firms with Female Participation in Ownership (%) | 48.3% | 2025 | ▲ 17.9 ppsince 2010 | WB |
| Firms with a Female Top Manager (%) | 27.5% | 2025 | ▲ 2.1 ppsince 2010 | WB |
| Firms Offering Training (%) | 47.3% | 2025 | ▲ 32.9 ppsince 2010 | WB |
| Time to Obtain an Operating License (days) | 16.9 | 2025 | ▲ 781.8%since 2010 | WB |
| Firms Competing with Unregistered Firms (%) | 54.0% | 2025 | ▼ 4.5 ppsince 2010 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 422,924 | 2025 | ▲ 1.4% | WB |
| Population Growth (%) | 1.4% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Population Density (per km²) | 18 | 2024 | ▲ 1.5% | WB |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 22,966 | 2024 | 0.0% | WB |
| Land Area (sq km) | 22,810 | 2024 | 0.0% | WB |
| Urban Population (%) | 41.6% | 2025 | ▼ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Urban Population (total) | 175,776 | 2025 | ▲ 0.9% | WB |
| Rural Population (%) | 58.4% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 73.7 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 71.1 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 76.7 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 2 | 2024 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 18.1 | 2024 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 5 | 2024 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Net Migration | 360 | 2025 | ▼ 26.5% | WB |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 26.3% | 2025 | ▼ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 68.5% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 5.2% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 46.0% | 2025 | ▼ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 7.6% | 2025 | ▲ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Youth Dependency Ratio (%) | 38.3% | 2025 | ▼ 0.5 pp | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 194.7 | 2024 | ▲ 2.0% | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 104.8 | 2024 | ▲ 2.4% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Labor Force | 184,286 | 2025 | ▲ 5.9% | WB |
| Labor Force Participation (%) | 59.1% | 2025 | ▲ 2.3 pp | WB |
| Female Labor Force Participation (%) | 46.5% | 2025 | ▲ 2.6 pp | WB |
| Male Labor Force Participation (%) | 71.6% | 2025 | ▲ 1.9 pp | WB |
| Unemployment (%) | 8.9% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Female Unemployment (%) | 13.5% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Male Unemployment (%) | 5.9% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Youth Unemployment (%) | 19.3% | 2025 | ▲ 0.8 pp | WB |
| Employment in Agriculture (%) | 16.1% | 2025 | ▼ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Employment in Industry (%) | 15.3% | 2025 | ▼ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Employment in Services (%) | 68.5% | 2025 | ▲ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Labor Force Participation, Age 15+ (National Estimate, %) | 69.7% | 2019 | ▲ 2.4 pp | WB |
| Vulnerable Employment (%) | 29.8% | 2025 | ▼ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total) | 64.8% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Part-Time Employment (%) | 27.1% | 2019 | ▲ 7.3 pp | WB |
| Employers (% of total employment) | 5.3% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Labor Force, Female (% of total) | 39.2% | 2025 | ▲ 0.8 pp | WB |
| Employment to Population Ratio (%) | 53.9% | 2025 | ▲ 2.0 pp | WB |
| Self-Employed (% of total) | 35.2% | 2025 | ▼ 0.1 pp | WB |
| NEET Youth (% not in education/employment) | 24.9% | 2019 | ▲ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ Emissions per Capita, Excluding LULUCF (t CO2e) | 0.9 | 2024 | ▲ 2.1% | WB |
| CO₂ Emissions, Excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) | 0 | 2024 | ▲ 3.5% | WB |
| Energy Use (kg oil eq. per capita) | 601 | 2007 | ▲ 0.6% | WB |
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 92.9% | 2021 | ▼ 1.4 pp | WB |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 30.8% | 2022 | ▲ 4.2 pp | WB |
| Access to Electricity (%) | 99.6% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%) | 89.0% | 2024 | ▲ 1.0 pp | WB |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 16.8 | 2023 | ▲ 4.4% | WB |
| Forest Area (%) | 58.0% | 2024 | ▼ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 13,151 | 2025 | ▼ 0.6% | WB |
| Arable Land (%) | 4.6% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Terrestrial and Marine Protected Areas (%) | 26.8% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Marine Protected Areas (%) | 20.4% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Access to Basic Drinking Water (%) | 94.8% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WHO |
| Access to Basic Sanitation (%) | 84.3% | 2024 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WHO |
| Urban PM2.5 Concentration (WHO) | 11.8 | 2023 | – | WHO |
| Air Pollution Mortality (household + ambient, age-standardized) | 35.6 | 2021 | – | WHO |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 8.2% | 2024 | ▲ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Cereal Yield (kg per hectare) | 3,698 | 2024 | ▼ 4.1% | WB |
| Food Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 95.5 | 2024 | ▲ 6.9% | WB |
| Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 86.7 | 2024 | ▲ 7.2% | WB |
| Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 130.2 | 2024 | ▲ 6.2% | WB |
| Land Under Cereal Production (hectares) | 39,413 | 2024 | ▼ 5.1% | WB |
| Total Fisheries Production (metric tonnes) | 208,919 | 2024 | ▲ 5.7% | WB |
| Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare) | 176.5 | 2024 | ▼ 45.1% | WB |
| Prevalence of Undernourishment (%) | 4.4% | 2024 | ▼ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal) | 0.7% | 2022 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Cereal Production (metric tons) | 145,751 | 2024 | ▼ 9.0% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Users (%) | 80.0% | 2024 | ▲ 9.8 pp | WB |
| Mobile Subscriptions (per 100 people) | 67 | 2022 | ▲ 0.6% | WB |
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 9.8 | 2022 | ▲ 7.1% | WB |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 464,560.1 | 2024 | ▲ 14.5% | WB |
| Patent Applications, Residents | 1 | 2006 | – | WB |
| Patent Applications, Non-Residents | 23 | 2024 | ▼ 41.0% | WB |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 18 | 2023 | ▲ 1.0% | WB |
| High-Technology Exports (USD) | $13 | 2024 | ▲ $13 | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (% of service exports) | 10.2% | 2025 | ▲ 0.3 pp | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (USD) | $123.3M | 2025 | ▲ 6.4% | WB |
| Industrial Design Applications, Resident | 11 | 2024 | ▲ 1000.0% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air Transport, Passengers Carried | 776,198 | 2023 | ▼ 9.1% | WB |
| Air Transport, Freight (million ton-km) | 3.4 | 2023 | ▲ 1.9% | WB |
| Container Port Traffic (TEU) | 21,279 | 2023 | ▼ 55.0% | WB |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 7.1% | 2021 | ▲ 1.5 pp | WB |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 0.0% | 2021 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women in Parliament (%) | 12.5% | 2025 | ▼ 3.1 pp | WB |
| Female Labor Force Participation, 15+ (%) | 57.2% | 2019 | ▲ 2.9 pp | WB |
| Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%) | 63.0% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Gross Intake to First Primary Grade, Female (%) | 97.7% | 2018 | ▼ 1.8 pp | WB |
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 55.6 | 2024 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Gross Intake to First Primary Grade, Total (%) | 98.5% | 2018 | ▼ 3.2 pp | WB |
| Gender Parity Index, Secondary | 1.03 | 2021 | ▼ 0.8% | WB |
| Gender Parity in Primary Education | 0.95 | 2021 | 0.0% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | -0.14 | 2025 | ▲ 0.02 | WB |
| Government Effectiveness | -0.18 | 2025 | ▲ 0.05 | WB |
| Political Stability | 0.81 | 2025 | ▲ 0.03 | WB |
| Regulatory Quality | -0.55 | 2025 | ▼ 0.09 | WB |
| Rule of Law | -0.37 | 2025 | ▲ 0.02 | WB |
| Voice & Accountability | 0.21 | 2025 | ▼ 0.03 | WB |
| Control of Corruption Score (0-100) | 45.2 | 2025 | ▲ 0.4 | WB |
| Government Effectiveness Score (0-100) | 48.6 | 2025 | ▲ 1.1 | WB |
| Political Stability Score (0-100) | 79.8 | 2025 | ▲ 0.5 | WB |
| Regulatory Quality Score (0-100) | 46.1 | 2025 | ▼ 1.6 | WB |
| Rule of Law Score (0-100) | 52.5 | 2025 | ▲ 0.4 | WB |
| Voice & Accountability Score (0-100) | 61.6 | 2025 | ▼ 0.5 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military Spending (% of GDP) | 1.0% | 2025 | ▼ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Military Expenditure (USD) | $33.3M | 2025 | ▼ 5.3% | WB |
| Armed Forces Personnel | 2,000 | 2020 | 0.0% | WB |
| Armed Forces (% of labor force) | 1.3% | 2020 | ▲ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Military Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 3.7% | 2025 | ▼ 0.5 pp | WB |
| Intentional Homicides (per 100,000) | 28.1 | 2022 | ▼ 11.3% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty at $3.00/day (2021 PPP, %) | 1.0% | 2018 | – | WB |
| Poverty at $4.20/day (2021 PPP, %) | 4.0% | 2018 | – | WB |
| Poverty at $8.30/day (2021 PPP, %) | 19.7% | 2018 | – | WB |
| Poverty Headcount, National (%) | 52.0% | 2018 | ▲ 10.7 ppsince 2009 | WB |
| Gini Index | 39.9 | 2018 | – | WB |
| Income Share, Top 10% | 30.0% | 2018 | – | WB |
| Income Share, Bottom 10% | 2.2% | 2018 | – | WB |
| Income Share, Top 20% | 46.3% | 2018 | – | WB |
| Income Share, Bottom 20% | 5.8% | 2018 | – | WB |
| Poverty Gap at $3.00/day (2021 PPP, %) | 0.2% | 2018 | – | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Social Insurance Coverage (%) | 28.2% | 2009 | – | – |
| Social Assistance Coverage (%) | 16.3% | 2009 | – | – |
| Labor Market Programs Coverage (%) | 5.7% | 2009 | – | – |
| Social Protection Coverage (%) | 39.4% | 2009 | – | – |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Tourism, Arrivals | 487,000 | 2020 | ▼ 70.9% | WB |
| Tourism Expenditures (USD) | $22.0M | 2020 | ▼ 51.5% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urban Population Growth (%) | 0.9% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Population in Slums (% of urban) | 15.7% | 2022 | 0.0 ppsince 2020 | WB |
| Rural Population Growth (%) | 1.7% | 2025 | ▼ 0.1 pp | WB |
Each row shows the latest figure available for Belize up to this year, with the year it refers to. Publishers release on different schedules, so the years differ from row to row.
IMF projection: a forecast from the IMF World Economic Outlook, revised at each release, not a measured value.
Change compares a reading with the one before it. Figures measured in percent, such as growth, inflation or a share of GDP, change by percentage points (pp). Amounts and counts, such as GDP or population, change by percent. When either reading is zero or negative, as a current account balance can be, or the figure is a governance score centred on zero, the change is shown in the figure's own unit. When the earlier reading is more than a year older, the year it is measured from is shown. A dash means there is no earlier reading.