Tunisia

TUNMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanLower middle incomeCapital: Tunis
Economy
Fiscal
People
Health
Education
Trade
Energy / Env
Tech
Governance
Equality
Infra
Labor
77/80 indicators · percentile vs world (IMF / WB / WHO)underover
Tunisia in world space2000–2024
1k10k100k505560657075808590GDP per capita (USD, log)Life expectancy (years)20002024
192 countries · log scale on X world Tunisia· trajectory line: 1980 → today
▶About Tunisia

Tunisia's GDP is $60.74B (2026), with a population of 12.3M, and GDP per capita of $4,893. Key indicators include real GDP growth of 2.1%, inflation at 6.5%, unemployment at 15.2%, government debt at 84.9% of GDP, life expectancy of 76.7 years. Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.

▶Economy32 indicators · 2021–2026 · IMF / WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
GDP (Current USD)$60.74B2026▲ 5.5%IMF
Real GDP Growth (%)2.1%2026▼ 16.0%IMF
GDP per Capita (USD)$4,8932026▲ 4.9%IMF
GDP, PPP (Intl $)$196.56B2026▲ 5.0%IMF
GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $)$15,8332026▲ 4.5%IMF
Share of World GDP, PPP (%)0.09%2026▼ 1.1%IMF
GNI (Current USD)$56.11B2025▲ 11.3%WB
GNI per Capita, Atlas Method (Current US$)$4,3002025▲ 10.8%WB
GNI per Capita, PPP (Current Intl $)$14,8702025▲ 4.3%WB
Industry Value Added (% of GDP)22.0%2025▼ 2.7%WB
Services Value Added (% of GDP)62.7%2025▲ 0.1%WB
Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP)10.3%2025▲ 5.7%WB
Government Consumption (% of GDP)19.9%2025▲ 5.1%WB
Household Consumption (% of GDP)79.6%2025▲ 0.1%WB
Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)15.2%2025▲ 93.8%WB
Gross Savings (% of GDP)5.5%2024▲ 12.5%WB
GDP Deflator Inflation (Annual %)5.2%2025▲ 4.6%WB
GDP per Employed Person (Constant 2021 PPP $)$44,3632025▲ 1.6%WB
Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP)14.8%2024▼ 2.5%WB
Medium/High-Tech Manufacturing (% of total)27.6%2022▼ 0.0%WB
Adjusted Net National Income per Capita (USD)$3,2852021▲ 10.1%WB
Adjusted Net Savings (% of GNI)-1.4%2021▲ 67.0%WB
External Balance on Goods & Services (% of GDP)-8.1%2025▼ 29.3%WB
Coal Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021—WB
Mineral Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021—WB
Oil Rents (% of GDP)1.55%2021▲ 69.0%WB
Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP)0.49%2021▲ 61.9%WB
Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)2.2%2021▲ 53.3%WB
Forest Rents (% of GDP)0.21%2021▼ 15.4%WB
Industry Value Added (Current USD)$12.63B2025▲ 8.9%WB
GDP per Capita, PPP (Constant 2021 Intl $)$13,0182025▲ 1.9%WB
GDP per Capita (Constant 2015 US$)$4,0822025▲ 1.9%WB
▶Fiscal & Monetary19 indicators · 2012–2026 · IMF / WB
▶Trade15 indicators · 2023–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Trade (% of GDP)101.4%2025▼ 4.6%WB
Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)46.7%2025▼ 6.7%WB
Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)54.8%2025▼ 2.7%WB
Exports of Goods & Services (USD)$26.83B2025▲ 4.4%WB
Imports of Goods & Services (USD)$31.51B2025▲ 8.9%WB
Merchandise Exports (USD)$21.29B2025▲ 6.6%WB
Merchandise Imports (USD)$28.59B2025▲ 9.7%WB
FDI Inflows (% of GDP)1.5%2024▲ 1.0%WB
FDI Outflows (% of GDP)0.1%2024▲ 360.6%WB
FDI Net Inflows (USD)$759.6M2024▲ 7.7%WB
Personal Remittances Received (USD)$3.26B2024▲ 13.4%WB
Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP)6.3%2024▲ 6.3%WB
High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured)7.7%2023▲ 7.1%WB
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)-1.5%2024▲ 34.5%WB
Current Account Balance (USD)$-775.3M2024▲ 30.2%WB
▶External Debt7 indicators · 2023–2024 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
External Debt (% of GNI)77.7%2024▼ 13.9%WB
External Debt Stocks (USD)$40.46B2024▼ 4.6%WB
Total Debt Service (% of GNI)10.9%2024▲ 4.1%WB
Present Value of External Debt (USD)$18.02B2024—WB
Use of IMF Credit (USD)$2.03B2024▼ 25.2%WB
Net ODA Received (% of GNI)2.6%2023▼ 4.8%WB
Net ODA Received (USD)$1.23B2023▲ 2.1%WB
▶Finance10 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
▶Business Environment1 indicator · 2024 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Time to Get Electricity (days)1102024▼ 14.3%WB
▶Private Sector6 indicators · 2024 · WB
▶People23 indicators · 2023–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Population12.3M2025▲ 0.6%WB
Population Growth (%)0.6%2025▼ 7.4%WB
Population Density (per km²)792023▲ 0.7%WB
Surface Area (sq km)163,6102023▲ 0.0%WB
Land Area (sq km)155,3602023▲ 0.0%WB
Urban Population (%)70.7%2025▲ 0.5%WB
Urban Population (total)8.7M2025▲ 1.1%WB
Rural Population (%)29.3%2025▼ 1.2%WB
Life Expectancy at Birth76.7 years2024▲ 0.3%WB
Life Expectancy, Male74.1 years2024▲ 0.3%WB
Life Expectancy, Female79.3 years2024▲ 0.2%WB
Fertility Rate (births per woman)1.82024▼ 0.8%WB
Birth Rate (per 1,000)13.42024▼ 2.7%WB
Death Rate (per 1,000)6.12024▲ 0.9%WB
Net Migration-14,5232025▲ 4.6%WB
Population Ages 0–14 (%)23.6%2025▼ 2.0%WB
Population Ages 15–64 (%)66.5%2025▲ 0.1%WB
Population Ages 65+ (%)9.9%2025▲ 4.3%WB
Age Dependency Ratio (%)50.4%2025▼ 0.3%WB
Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%)14.9%2025▲ 4.2%WB
Youth Dependency Ratio (%)35.4%2025▼ 2.1%WB
Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000)111.32024▼ 3.3%WB
Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000)54.52024▼ 5.4%WB
▶Labor20 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Total Labor Force4.3M2025▲ 0.6%WB
Labor Force Participation (%)45.2%2025▼ 0.6%WB
Female Labor Force Participation (%)26.5%2025▼ 0.5%WB
Male Labor Force Participation (%)64.9%2025▼ 0.6%WB
Unemployment (%)15.1%2025▼ 1.5%WB
Female Unemployment (%)20.4%2025▼ 1.5%WB
Male Unemployment (%)12.8%2025▼ 1.6%WB
Youth Unemployment (%)38.1%2025▼ 2.0%WB
Employment in Agriculture (%)12.5%2025▼ 2.0%WB
Employment in Industry (%)33.3%2025▲ 0.1%WB
Employment in Services (%)54.3%2025▲ 0.4%WB
Labor Force Participation, Age 15+ (National Estimate, %)45.4%2023▼ 0.9%WB
Vulnerable Employment (%)17.9%2025▼ 0.5%WB
Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total)75.1%2025▲ 0.1%WB
Part-Time Employment (%)15.1%2021▼ 20.9%WB
Employers (% of total employment)7.0%2025▼ 0.3%WB
Labor Force, Female (% of total)30.0%2025▲ 0.1%WB
Employment to Population Ratio (%)38.4%2025▼ 0.3%WB
Self-Employed (% of total)24.9%2025▼ 0.4%WB
NEET Youth (% not in education/employment)22.6%2023▼ 4.7%WB
▶Education21 indicators · 2008–2025 · WB
▶Health49 indicators · 2018–2025 · WHO
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Health Spending (% of GDP)8.0%2023▲ 6.3%WHO
Health Spending per Capita (USD)$3182023▲ 14.9%WHO
Government Health Spending (% of GDP)4.3%2023▲ 9.2%WHO
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending (% of total)37.9%2023▲ 4.5%WHO
Physicians (per 1,000 people)1.32021▲ 0.0%WHO
Nurses & Midwives (per 1,000)2.22021▲ 4.2%WHO
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)1.82023▼ 26.0%WHO
Under-5 Mortality (per 1,000 live births)12.12024▼ 6.2%WHO
Neonatal Mortality (per 1,000)7.72024▼ 7.2%WHO
Maternal Mortality (per 100,000)362023▼ 5.3%WHO
Under-5 Mortality, Female (per 1,000)11.32024▼ 6.6%WHO
Under-5 Mortality, Male (per 1,000)12.82024▼ 6.6%WHO
Communicable, Maternal, Prenatal & Nutrition Causes (% of Deaths)30.2%2021▲ 185.2%WHO
Cause of Death, Non-Communicable (%)56.9%2021▼ 30.2%WHO
Cause of Death, Injury (%)4.3%2021▼ 25.3%WHO
Measles Immunization (% of children)96.0%2024▲ 0.0%WHO
DPT Immunization (% of children)97.0%2024▲ 0.0%WHO
HIV Incidence (per 1,000)0.12024▲ 0.0%WHO
Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000)392024▲ 2.6%WHO
Stunting, Children Under 5 (%)8.4%2018▼ 16.8%WHO
Overweight, Children Under 5 (%)17.2%2018▲ 20.3%WHO
Current Tobacco Use, Male Adults (%)46.6%2024▼ 1.5%WHO
Current Tobacco Use, Female Adults (%)2.3%2024▲ 0.0%WHO
Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000)1.82021▼ 2.6%WHO
Alcohol Consumption (liters per capita)1.72020▼ 14.9%WHO
Life Expectancy at Birth (WHO)74.068426622021—WHO
Remaining Life Expectancy at Age 60 (WHO)18.688131072021—WHO
Healthy Life Expectancy at Birth (HALE)63.579804642021—WHO
Infant Mortality, Under Age 1 (WHO)9.7496367882024—WHO
Under-5 Mortality (WHO)12.0713197222024—WHO
Neonatal Mortality, 0–27 Days (WHO)7.747489212024—WHO
Maternal Deaths (WHO Estimates)59.898184282023—WHO
Estimated Tuberculosis Incidence (WHO)392024—WHO
TB Mortality, Excluding HIV (per 100K)1.22024—WHO
People Living with HIV86002025—WHO
Diabetes Prevalence, Age 18+ (age-standardized, %)15.8740162022—WHO
DTP3 Immunization Coverage (WHO/UNICEF)972025—WHO
Measles First-Dose Coverage (MCV1, WHO/UNICEF)962025—WHO
Hepatitis B Three-Dose Coverage (HepB3, WHO/UNICEF)972025—WHO
Physicians (total)15,1082023▲ 0.0%WHO
Nursing & Midwifery Personnel23,3712023▼ 18.6%WHO
Dentists (total)4,4362021▲ 28.3%WHO
Pharmacists (total)2,9202021▲ 3.7%WHO
Child Wasting, Under 5 (survey, %)2.12018—WHO
Child Stunting, Under 5 (survey, %)8.42018—WHO
Child Underweight, Under 5 (survey, %)1.62018—WHO
UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1)762023—WHO
Road Traffic Death Rate (per 100K)16.32021—WHO
Current Health Expenditure per Capita (WHO, US$)317.709838872023—WHO
▶Energy & Environment18 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB / WHO
▶Agriculture12 indicators · 2013–2024 · WB
▶Technology13 indicators · 2018–2024 · WB
▶Infrastructure9 indicators · 2018–2024 · WB
▶Gender8 indicators · 2016–2025 · WB
▶Governance10 indicators · 2023 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Control of Corruption-0.342023▼ 14.0%WB
Government Effectiveness-0.32023▼ 14.4%WB
Political Stability-0.632023▼ 6.1%WB
Regulatory Quality-0.622023▼ 49.5%WB
Rule of Law-0.142023▼ 23.3%WB
Voice & Accountability-0.212023▲ 14.2%WB
Control of Corruption (percentile rank)42.9%2023▼ 5.2%WB
Government Effectiveness (percentile rank)39.2%2023▼ 9.8%WB
Rule of Law (percentile rank)47.6%2023▼ 3.8%WB
Political Stability (percentile rank)22.3%2023▼ 9.2%WB
▶Military6 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Military Spending (% of GDP)2.5%2024▲ 0.8%WB
Military Expenditure (USD)$1.31B2024▲ 8.7%WB
Armed Forces Personnel48,0002020▲ 0.0%WB
Armed Forces (% of labor force)1.2%2020▲ 8.2%WB
Military Spending (% of govt expenditure)7.3%2024▲ 3.8%WB
Intentional Homicides (per 100,000)4.72020▼ 2.4%WB
▶Poverty & Inequality12 indicators · 2021 · WB
▶Social Protection6 indicators · 2020–2021 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Social Assistance Coverage (%)11.7%2021▼ 59.2%—
Social Protection Coverage (%)11.7%2021▼ 59.2%—
Human Capital Index (0–1)0.522020▲ 1.4%WB
Human Capital Index, Female0.542020▲ 1.5%WB
Human Capital Index, Male0.502020▲ 1.5%WB
Learning-Adjusted Years of School6.5 years2020▲ 2.0%WB
▶Tourism6 indicators · 2020 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
International Tourism, Arrivals2.0M2020▼ 78.7%WB
International Tourism, Departures739,0002020▼ 73.4%WB
Tourism Receipts (USD)$1.01B2020▼ 62.5%WB
Tourism Expenditures (USD)$407.0M2020▼ 54.2%WB
Tourism Receipts (% of total exports)9.0%2020▼ 54.1%WB
International Tourism, Transport Services (USD)$155.0M2020▼ 72.7%WB
▶Urban Development8 indicators · 2022–2025 · WB / WHO