Australia

AUSEast Asia & PacificHigh incomeCapital: Canberra
Economy
Fiscal
People
Health
Education
Trade
Energy / Env
Tech
Governance
Equality
Infra
Labor
73/80 indicators · percentile vs world (IMF / WB / WHO)underover
Australia in world space2000–2024
1k10k100k505560657075808590GDP per capita (USD, log)Life expectancy (years)20002024
192 countries · log scale on X world Australia· trajectory line: 1980 → today
▶About Australia

Australia's GDP is $2.12T (2026), with a population of 27.6M, and GDP per capita of $75,648. Key indicators include real GDP growth of 2.0%, inflation at 4.0%, unemployment at 4.2%, government debt at 50.6% of GDP, life expectancy of 83.1 years. Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.

▶Economy32 indicators · 2021–2026 · IMF / WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
GDP (Current USD)$2.12T2026▲ 15.4%IMF
Real GDP Growth (%)2.0%2026▲ 0.0%IMF
GDP per Capita (USD)$75,6482026▲ 14.0%IMF
GDP, PPP (Intl $)$2.10T2026▲ 4.9%IMF
GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $)$74,7552026▲ 3.6%IMF
Share of World GDP, PPP (%)0.94%2026▼ 0.9%IMF
GNI (Current USD)$1.75T2025▲ 3.1%WB
GNI per Capita, Atlas Method (Current US$)$64,1202025▲ 2.3%WB
GNI per Capita, PPP (Current Intl $)$69,9302025▲ 0.5%WB
Industry Value Added (% of GDP)23.9%2025▼ 6.4%WB
Services Value Added (% of GDP)67.5%2025▲ 2.0%WB
Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP)2.3%2025▲ 11.3%WB
Government Consumption (% of GDP)23.1%2025▲ 4.5%WB
Household Consumption (% of GDP)51.9%2025▲ 0.8%WB
Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)24.5%2025▲ 0.6%WB
Gross Savings (% of GDP)22.2%2025▼ 3.3%WB
GDP Deflator Inflation (Annual %)2.3%2025▼ 10.8%WB
GDP per Employed Person (Constant 2021 PPP $)$114,5822025▲ 0.0%WB
Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP)5.3%2025▼ 1.1%WB
Medium/High-Tech Manufacturing (% of total)29.1%2022▲ 0.9%WB
Adjusted Net National Income per Capita (USD)$45,7112021▲ 14.2%WB
Adjusted Net Savings (% of GNI)6.4%2021▼ 10.3%WB
External Balance on Goods & Services (% of GDP)0.6%2025▼ 72.0%WB
Coal Rents (% of GDP)0.79%2021▲ 44.3%WB
Mineral Rents (% of GDP)10.47%2021▲ 156.0%WB
Oil Rents (% of GDP)0.26%2021▲ 144.2%WB
Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP)1.72%2021▲ 42.5%WB
Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)13.4%2021▲ 119.2%WB
Forest Rents (% of GDP)0.12%2021▼ 15.9%WB
Industry Value Added (Current USD)$429.60B2025▼ 4.2%WB
GDP per Capita, PPP (Constant 2021 Intl $)$60,1942025▼ 0.2%WB
GDP per Capita (Constant 2015 US$)$61,3692025▼ 0.2%WB
▶Financial Markets1 indicator · 2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Exchange Rate (per EUR)1.752025▲ 6.8%WB
▶Fiscal & Monetary22 indicators · 2019–2026 · IMF / WB
▶Trade15 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Trade (% of GDP)45.9%2025▼ 2.6%WB
Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)23.2%2025▼ 5.6%WB
Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)22.7%2025▲ 0.6%WB
Exports of Goods & Services (USD)$418.06B2025▼ 3.4%WB
Imports of Goods & Services (USD)$407.49B2025▲ 3.0%WB
Merchandise Exports (USD)$337.58B2025▼ 1.0%WB
Merchandise Imports (USD)$310.63B2025▲ 4.8%WB
FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.0%2025▼ 33.6%WB
FDI Outflows (% of GDP)-0.3%2025▼ 131.9%WB
FDI Net Inflows (USD)$36.52B2025▼ 32.0%WB
Personal Remittances Received (USD)$2.00B2025▲ 13.1%WB
Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP)0.1%2025▲ 10.5%WB
High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured)25.2%2024▼ 0.4%WB
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)-2.7%2025▼ 16.2%WB
Current Account Balance (USD)$-48.22B2025▼ 18.9%WB
▶Finance11 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
▶Business Environment1 indicator · 2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Time to Get Electricity (days)192025—WB
▶Private Sector6 indicators · 2025 · WB
▶People23 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Population27.6M2025▲ 1.5%WB
Population Growth (%)1.5%2025▼ 22.7%WB
Population Density (per km²)32023▲ 2.5%WB
Surface Area (sq km)7.7M2023▲ 0.0%WB
Land Area (sq km)7.7M2023▲ 0.0%WB
Urban Population (%)87.7%2025▲ 0.1%WB
Urban Population (total)24.2M2025▲ 1.7%WB
Rural Population (%)12.3%2025▼ 0.9%WB
Life Expectancy at Birth83.1 years2024▲ 0.0%WB
Life Expectancy, Male81.1 years2024▲ 0.0%WB
Life Expectancy, Female85.1 years2024▲ 0.0%WB
Fertility Rate (births per woman)1.52024▼ 1.2%WB
Birth Rate (per 1,000)10.72024▼ 0.9%WB
Death Rate (per 1,000)6.92024▲ 0.1%WB
Net Migration137,1092025▼ 1.0%WB
Population Ages 0–14 (%)17.7%2025▼ 0.9%WB
Population Ages 15–64 (%)64.2%2025▼ 0.3%WB
Population Ages 65+ (%)18.1%2025▲ 2.0%WB
Age Dependency Ratio (%)55.7%2025▲ 0.9%WB
Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%)28.2%2025▲ 2.4%WB
Youth Dependency Ratio (%)27.5%2025▼ 0.6%WB
Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000)72.62021▼ 0.5%WB
Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000)41.62021▼ 0.0%WB
▶Labor20 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Total Labor Force15.1M2025▲ 1.5%WB
Labor Force Participation (%)66.5%2025▼ 0.3%WB
Female Labor Force Participation (%)62.5%2025▼ 0.2%WB
Male Labor Force Participation (%)70.7%2025▼ 0.3%WB
Unemployment (%)4.1%2025▲ 3.8%WB
Female Unemployment (%)4.0%2025▲ 5.8%WB
Male Unemployment (%)4.1%2025▲ 2.0%WB
Youth Unemployment (%)9.6%2025▲ 2.1%WB
Employment in Agriculture (%)2.2%2025▼ 2.4%WB
Employment in Industry (%)19.3%2025▼ 0.3%WB
Employment in Services (%)78.5%2025▲ 0.2%WB
Labor Force Participation, Age 15+ (National Estimate, %)66.9%2025▼ 0.2%WB
Vulnerable Employment (%)9.1%2025▼ 0.7%WB
Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total)83.9%2025▲ 0.1%WB
Part-Time Employment (%)33.4%2021▼ 7.0%WB
Employers (% of total employment)7.0%2025▼ 0.7%WB
Labor Force, Female (% of total)47.7%2025▲ 0.0%WB
Employment to Population Ratio (%)63.8%2025▼ 0.4%WB
Self-Employed (% of total)16.1%2025▼ 0.7%WB
NEET Youth (% not in education/employment)8.5%2024▲ 7.8%WB
▶Education10 indicators · 2016–2024 · WB
▶Health49 indicators · 2007–2025 · WHO
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Health Spending (% of GDP)10.4%2023▲ 5.1%WHO
Health Spending per Capita (USD)$6,9802023▲ 3.8%WHO
Government Health Spending (% of GDP)7.7%2023▲ 4.2%WHO
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending (% of total)15.8%2023▲ 4.7%WHO
Physicians (per 1,000 people)4.12022▲ 2.8%WHO
Nurses & Midwives (per 1,000)13.42022▼ 0.9%WHO
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)3.82016▲ 0.8%WHO
Under-5 Mortality (per 1,000 live births)3.62024▼ 2.7%WHO
Neonatal Mortality (per 1,000)2.32024▲ 0.0%WHO
Maternal Mortality (per 100,000)22023▼ 50.0%WHO
Under-5 Mortality, Female (per 1,000)3.32024▼ 2.9%WHO
Under-5 Mortality, Male (per 1,000)3.92024▼ 2.5%WHO
Communicable, Maternal, Prenatal & Nutrition Causes (% of Deaths)4.2%2021▲ 2.0%WHO
Cause of Death, Non-Communicable (%)89.6%2021▼ 0.0%WHO
Cause of Death, Injury (%)6.2%2021▼ 1.0%WHO
Measles Immunization (% of children)91.0%2024▲ 0.0%WHO
DPT Immunization (% of children)93.0%2024▼ 1.1%WHO
HIV Incidence (per 1,000)0.12022▲ 0.0%WHO
Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000)72024▲ 11.3%WHO
Stunting, Children Under 5 (%)1.9%2007—WHO
Overweight, Children Under 5 (%)22.0%2017▲ 22.9%WHO
Current Tobacco Use, Male Adults (%)13.4%2024▼ 2.2%WHO
Current Tobacco Use, Female Adults (%)9.9%2024▼ 2.9%WHO
Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000)13.12021▲ 0.4%WHO
Alcohol Consumption (liters per capita)10.32020▲ 2.0%WHO
Life Expectancy at Birth (WHO)83.101838532021—WHO
Remaining Life Expectancy at Age 60 (WHO)25.688569142021—WHO
Healthy Life Expectancy at Birth (HALE)70.606358212021—WHO
Infant Mortality, Under Age 1 (WHO)3.0896154632024—WHO
Under-5 Mortality (WHO)3.6066014312024—WHO
Neonatal Mortality, 0–27 Days (WHO)2.2764148442024—WHO
Maternal Deaths (WHO Estimates)7.1002387042023—WHO
Estimated Tuberculosis Incidence (WHO)6.92024—WHO
TB Mortality, Excluding HIV (per 100K)0.132024—WHO
People Living with HIV310002025—WHO
Diabetes Prevalence, Age 18+ (age-standardized, %)8.10264722022—WHO
DTP3 Immunization Coverage (WHO/UNICEF)922025—WHO
Measles First-Dose Coverage (MCV1, WHO/UNICEF)912025—WHO
Hepatitis B Three-Dose Coverage (HepB3, WHO/UNICEF)942025—WHO
Physicians (total)111,8362023▲ 4.5%WHO
Nursing & Midwifery Personnel385,5042024▲ 4.7%WHO
Dentists (total)17,2512023▲ 2.8%WHO
Pharmacists (total)25,3392023▲ 3.2%WHO
Child Wasting, Under 5 (survey, %)02007—WHO
Child Stunting, Under 5 (survey, %)1.92007—WHO
Child Underweight, Under 5 (survey, %)0.22007—WHO
UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1)892023—WHO
Road Traffic Death Rate (per 100K)4.52021—WHO
Current Health Expenditure per Capita (WHO, US$)6980.385253912023—WHO
▶Energy & Environment18 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB / WHO
▶Agriculture12 indicators · 2022–2024 · WB
▶Technology13 indicators · 2010–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Internet Users (%)96.1%2024▲ 0.0%WB
Mobile Subscriptions (per 100 people)1132024▲ 0.1%WB
Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100)36.52024▼ 0.4%WB
Secure Internet Servers (per million)44,299.32024▼ 6.9%WB
R&D Spending (% of GDP)1.86%2021▲ 1.6%WB
Patent Applications, Residents2,9662021▲ 25.3%WB
Patent Applications, Non-Residents29,4432021▲ 9.3%WB
Scientific Journal Articles54,5892023▼ 6.2%WB
High-Technology Exports (USD)$8.19B2024▲ 5.4%WB
ICT Service Exports (% of service exports)3.4%2025▲ 13.6%WB
ICT Service Exports (USD)$3.11B2025▲ 23.3%WB
Industrial Design Applications, Resident2,5842021▼ 3.0%WB
Researchers in R&D (per million)4,5692010▲ 4.3%WB
▶Infrastructure8 indicators · 2021–2024 · WB
▶Gender6 indicators · 2020–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Women in Parliament (%)46.0%2025▲ 21.1%WB
Female Labor Force Participation, 15+ (%)63.2%2025▲ 0.1%WB
Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%)87.7%2025▲ 0.0%WB
Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000)6.42024▼ 4.4%WB
Gender Parity Index, Secondary0.962020▲ 3.1%WB
Gender Parity in Primary Education1.002020▼ 0.1%WB
▶Governance10 indicators · 2023 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Control of Corruption1.782023▲ 1.0%WB
Government Effectiveness1.592023▲ 4.0%WB
Political Stability0.922023▼ 6.8%WB
Regulatory Quality1.942023▲ 2.5%WB
Rule of Law1.522023▲ 1.0%WB
Voice & Accountability1.512023▲ 13.8%WB
Control of Corruption (percentile rank)95.8%2023▲ 0.5%WB
Government Effectiveness (percentile rank)93.9%2023▲ 1.0%WB
Rule of Law (percentile rank)92.0%2023▲ 1.0%WB
Political Stability (percentile rank)79.6%2023▼ 4.1%WB
▶Military6 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Military Spending (% of GDP)1.9%2024▲ 1.2%WB
Military Expenditure (USD)$33.82B2024▲ 4.4%WB
Armed Forces Personnel60,0002020▲ 1.7%WB
Armed Forces (% of labor force)0.4%2020▲ 2.0%WB
Military Spending (% of govt expenditure)5.0%2024▼ 1.0%WB
Intentional Homicides (per 100,000)0.92023▲ 1.8%WB
▶Poverty & Inequality11 indicators · 2018–2020 · WB
▶Social Protection4 indicators · 2020 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Human Capital Index (0–1)0.772020▼ 1.4%WB
Human Capital Index, Female0.782020▼ 1.4%WB
Human Capital Index, Male0.762020▼ 1.3%WB
Learning-Adjusted Years of School11.2 years2020▼ 1.6%WB
▶Tourism6 indicators · 2020 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
International Tourism, Arrivals1.8M2020▼ 80.7%WB
International Tourism, Departures2.8M2020▼ 75.6%WB
Tourism Receipts (USD)$26.23B2020▼ 45.3%WB
Tourism Expenditures (USD)$7.65B2020▼ 81.5%WB
Tourism Receipts (% of total exports)8.7%2020▼ 37.8%WB
International Tourism, Transport Services (USD)$567.0M2020▼ 74.5%WB
▶Urban Development7 indicators · 2022–2025 · WB / WHO
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Urban Population Growth (%)1.7%2025▼ 21.2%WB
Population in Largest City5.4M2025▲ 1.4%WB
Population in Largest City (% of urban)22.3%2025▼ 0.2%WB
Population in Agglomerations >1M (% of total)60.7%2025▼ 0.3%WB
Population in Slums (% of urban)0.0%2022▲ 0.0%WB
Rural Population Growth (%)0.6%2025▼ 44.8%WB
Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%)95.8%2024▲ 0.1%WHO