St. Kitts and Nevis
KNALatin America & Caribbean High incomeCapital: Basseterre▶About St. Kitts and Nevis
St. Kitts and Nevis's GDP is $1.19B (2026), with a population of 46,843, and GDP per capita of $23,071. Key indicators include real GDP growth of 2.2%, inflation at 2.1%, government debt at 67.5% of GDP, life expectancy of 72.1 years. Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.
Located in the Caribbean, this dual-island federation boasts a high-income economy with a GDP projected to reach 1.19 billion in 2026. The economy is expected to grow at a rate of 2.2% in the same year, with a GDP per capita of approximately 23,070.69. Inflation is anticipated to be around 2.1%. The economy is driven by tourism, agriculture, and light manufacturing, with significant contributions from offshore banking and financial services. The population is estimated to be 46,843 in 2024. Life expectancy stands at 72.145 years as of 2023. The capital, Basseterre, is a key hub for both economic and social activities. The society benefits from a stable political environment and a focus on sustainable development.
▶Economy21 indicators · 2021–2027 · IMF / WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (Current USD, Billions) | $1 | 2027 | ▲ 4.7% | IMF |
| Real GDP Growth (%) | 2.6% | 2027 | ▲ 18.2% | IMF |
| GDP per Capita (USD) | $24,113 | 2027 | ▲ 4.5% | IMF |
| GDP, PPP (Billions Intl $) | $2 | 2027 | ▲ 4.3% | IMF |
| GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $) | $36,867 | 2027 | ▲ 4.1% | IMF |
| Share of World GDP, PPP (%) | 0.00% | 2027 | ▲ 0.0% | IMF |
| GNI (Current USD) | $1.11B | 2024 | ▲ 6.9% | WB |
| GNI per Capita (USD) | $22,470 | 2024 | ▲ 2.9% | WB |
| GNI per Capita, PPP (USD) | $34,460 | 2024 | ▲ 3.1% | WB |
| Industry Value Added (% of GDP) | 20.9% | 2024 | ▼ 2.2% | WB |
| Services Value Added (% of GDP) | 66.1% | 2024 | ▲ 1.0% | WB |
| Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP) | 1.3% | 2024 | ▼ 7.8% | WB |
| GDP Deflator (%) | 6.0% | 2024 | ▲ 35.9% | WB |
| Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP) | 3.9% | 2024 | ▼ 4.1% | WB |
| Coal Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Mineral Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Oil Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP) | 0.0% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Forest Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Industry Value Added (Current USD) | $234.0M | 2024 | ▲ 4.0% | WB |
▶Fiscal & Monetary20 indicators · 2020–2027 · IMF / WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation, Consumer Prices (%) | 2.0% | 2027 | ▼ 4.8% | IMF |
| Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP) | 71.4% | 2027 | ▲ 5.8% | IMF |
| Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) | -6.9% | 2027 | ▲ 15.9% | IMF |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | -13.6% | 2027 | ▲ 2.9% | IMF |
| Inflation, CPI (%, World Bank) | 3.6% | 2023 | ▲ 33.3% | WB |
| Real Interest Rate (%) | 0.4% | 2024 | ▼ 79.4% | WB |
| Lending Interest Rate (%) | 6.5% | 2024 | ▼ 3.1% | WB |
| Deposit Interest Rate (%) | 2.1% | 2024 | ▲ 4.8% | WB |
| Government Revenue (% of GDP) | 28.5% | 2020 | — | WB |
| Government Expenditure (% of GDP) | 26.7% | 2020 | — | WB |
| Tax Revenue (% of GDP) | 15.0% | 2020 | — | WB |
| Taxes on Goods & Services (% of revenue) | 21.0% | 2020 | — | WB |
| Taxes on International Trade (% of revenue) | 12.9% | 2020 | — | WB |
| Taxes on Income, Profits & Capital Gains (% of rev) | 15.5% | 2020 | — | WB |
| Net Investment in Nonfinancial Assets (% of GDP) | 5.1% | 2020 | — | WB |
| Total Reserves incl. Gold (USD) | $294.7M | 2024 | ▲ 3.0% | WB |
| Total Reserves (months of imports) | 5 | 2024 | ▲ 6.6% | WB |
| Official Exchange Rate (per USD) | 2.7 | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| PPP Conversion Factor | 1.86 | 2024 | ▲ 3.5% | WB |
| Broad Money (% of GDP) | 103.9% | 2024 | ▼ 3.6% | WB |
▶Trade9 indicators · 2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Merchandise Exports (USD) | $31.0M | 2024 | ▲ 24.0% | WB |
| Merchandise Imports (USD) | $368.0M | 2024 | ▲ 10.5% | WB |
| FDI Inflows (% of GDP) | 3.7% | 2024 | ▲ 32.7% | WB |
| FDI Outflows (% of GDP) | 0.8% | 2024 | ▲ 792.6% | WB |
| FDI Net Inflows (USD) | $42.1M | 2024 | ▲ 41.1% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (USD) | $38.7M | 2024 | ▲ 4.2% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP) | 3.5% | 2024 | ▼ 2.0% | WB |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | -15.1% | 2024 | ▼ 30.0% | WB |
| Current Account Balance (USD) | $-169.2M | 2024 | ▼ 38.3% | WB |
▶Finance3 indicators · 2023–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP) | 63.7% | 2024 | ▲ 3.2% | WB |
| Bank Capital to Assets Ratio (%) | 9.8% | 2023 | ▲ 5.7% | WB |
| Bank Nonperforming Loans (%) | 19.4% | 2023 | ▼ 11.1% | WB |
▶People23 indicators · 2023–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 46,843 | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Population Growth (%) | 0.2% | 2024 | ▲ 73.2% | WB |
| Population Density (per km²) | 180 | 2023 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 260 | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Land Area (sq km) | 260 | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Urban Population (%) | 31.8% | 2024 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Urban Population (total) | 14,894 | 2024 | ▲ 0.5% | WB |
| Rural Population (%) | 68.2% | 2024 | ▼ 0.1% | WB |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 72.1 years | 2023 | ▲ 2.6% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 68.6 years | 2023 | ▲ 2.6% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 76.0 years | 2023 | ▲ 2.5% | WB |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 1.5 | 2023 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 11.7 | 2023 | ▼ 1.8% | WB |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 10 | 2023 | ▼ 14.5% | WB |
| Net Migration | 18 | 2025 | ▲ 357.1% | WB |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 18.2% | 2024 | ▼ 0.8% | WB |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 70.6% | 2024 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 11.2% | 2024 | ▲ 4.9% | WB |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 41.7% | 2024 | ▲ 1.9% | WB |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 15.9% | 2024 | ▲ 5.5% | WB |
| Youth Dependency Ratio (%) | 25.8% | 2024 | ▼ 0.3% | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 215.5 | 2023 | ▼ 12.2% | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 103.8 | 2023 | ▼ 16.1% | WB |
▶Education14 indicators · 2014–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education Spending (% of GDP) | 3.5% | 2023 | ▼ 1.7% | WB |
| Education Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 11.0% | 2025 | ▲ 7.8% | WB |
| Primary School Enrollment (%) | 121.1% | 2023 | ▼ 5.1% | WB |
| Secondary School Enrollment (%) | 137.5% | 2023 | ▲ 14.7% | WB |
| Primary Completion Rate (%) | 124.3% | 2023 | ▼ 19.9% | WB |
| Lower Secondary Completion Rate (%) | 119.7% | 2023 | ▲ 2.9% | WB |
| Primary School Teachers | 408 | 2023 | ▲ 3.3% | WB |
| Secondary School Teachers | 531 | 2023 | ▼ 2.9% | WB |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Primary | 14 | 2016 | — | WB |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Secondary | 8 | 2016 | — | WB |
| Expenditure per Student, Primary (% of GDP/cap) | 21.4% | 2015 | — | WB |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio (Primary) | 95.4 | 2014 | — | WB |
| Education Spending, Secondary (% of govt) | 40.2% | 2015 | — | WB |
| Education Spending, Tertiary (% of govt) | 15.4% | 2015 | — | WB |
▶Health29 indicators · 2018–2024 · WHO
▶Energy & Environment12 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ Emissions (tonnes per capita) | 2.9 | 2024 | ▲ 3.3% | WB |
| CO₂ Emissions (total kilotonnes) | 0 | 2024 | ▲ 3.5% | WB |
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 4.5% | 2021 | ▲ 2.5% | WB |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 1.5% | 2022 | ▼ 6.3% | WB |
| Access to Electricity (%) | 100.0% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%) | 100.0% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 8.6 | 2020 | ▲ 9.2% | WB |
| Forest Area (%) | 42.3% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 110 | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Arable Land (%) | 19.2% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Terrestrial Protected Areas (%) | 4.8% | 2024 | ▲ 6.7% | WB |
| Marine Protected Areas (%) | 4.5% | 2024 | ▲ 12.5% | WB |
▶Agriculture7 indicators · 2022–2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 23.1% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Food Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 115.1 | 2022 | ▲ 8.7% | WB |
| Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 108.4 | 2022 | ▼ 1.3% | WB |
| Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 131.1 | 2022 | ▲ 35.6% | WB |
| Total Fisheries Production (metric tonnes) | 675 | 2023 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare) | 5.4 | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal) | 50.8% | 2022 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
▶Technology8 indicators · 2018–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Users (%) | 76.4% | 2023 | ▲ 1.1% | WB |
| Mobile Subscriptions (per 100 people) | 119 | 2023 | ▲ 1.7% | WB |
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 46.7 | 2022 | ▲ 8.6% | WB |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 11,720 | 2024 | ▲ 42.3% | WB |
| Patent Applications, Non-Residents | 4 | 2018 | — | WB |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 39 | 2022 | ▲ 12.8% | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (% of service exports) | 0.9% | 2024 | ▲ 17.6% | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (USD) | $4.0M | 2024 | ▲ 0.5% | WB |
▶Infrastructure3 indicators · 2020–2021 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Container Port Traffic (TEU) | 13,560 | 2020 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 95.5% | 2021 | ▼ 0.1% | WB |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 0.0% | 2021 | — | WB |
▶Gender6 indicators · 2016–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women in Parliament (%) | 31.3% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Girls Out-of-School Rate (%) | 99.7% | 2016 | — | WB |
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 35.2 | 2023 | ▼ 1.4% | WB |
| Gender Parity Index, Primary | 105.10 | 2016 | — | WB |
| Gender Parity Index, Secondary | 0.99 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Gender Parity in Primary Education | 0.95 | 2021 | ▲ 3.3% | WB |
▶Governance10 indicators · 2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | 0.41 | 2023 | ▲ 6.0% | WB |
| Government Effectiveness | 0.38 | 2023 | ▼ 2.9% | WB |
| Political Stability | 0.92 | 2023 | ▼ 1.6% | WB |
| Regulatory Quality | 0.54 | 2023 | ▼ 7.3% | WB |
| Rule of Law | 0.48 | 2023 | ▼ 4.4% | WB |
| Voice & Accountability | 0.77 | 2023 | ▲ 0.9% | WB |
| Control of Corruption (percentile rank) | 64.6% | 2023 | ▼ 0.7% | WB |
| Government Effectiveness (percentile rank) | 63.7% | 2023 | ▼ 1.5% | WB |
| Rule of Law (percentile rank) | 66.0% | 2023 | ▼ 1.4% | WB |
| Political Stability (percentile rank) | 80.6% | 2023 | ▼ 0.7% | WB |
▶Military1 indicator · 2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intentional Homicides (per 100,000) | 64.2 | 2023 | ▲ 172.4% | WB |
▶Social Protection4 indicators · 2020 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human Capital Index (0–1) | 0.59 | 2020 | ▲ 2.4% | WB |
| Human Capital Index, Female | 0.60 | 2020 | ▲ 2.0% | WB |
| Human Capital Index, Male | 0.57 | 2020 | ▲ 3.0% | WB |
| Learning-Adjusted Years of School | 8.5 years | 2020 | ▲ 3.6% | WB |
▶Tourism4 indicators · 2018–2020 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Tourism, Arrivals | 301,400 | 2020 | ▼ 72.8% | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (USD) | $367.0M | 2018 | — | WB |
| Tourism Expenditures (USD) | $18.0M | 2020 | ▼ 70.0% | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (% of total exports) | 61.8% | 2018 | — | WB |
▶Urban Development2 indicators · 2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urban Population Growth (%) | 0.5% | 2024 | ▲ 26.2% | WB |
| Rural Population Growth (%) | 0.0% | 2024 | ▲ 300.0% | WB |