Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) by Country

Fiscal & MonetarySource: IMF World Economic Outlook ↗Updated October 2026

As of 2026, Kuwait leads globally in fiscal balance (% of gdp) at 15.8%, followed by Nauru, Norway, Macao. At the lower end, Timor-Leste, Libya, Kiribati rank among the lowest. The global median is -3.1% (Türkiye). This indicator falls under the "Fiscal & Monetary" category and is sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook. Data is available for 192 countries.

Countries
192
Highest
15.8%
Kuwait
Lowest
-55.9%
Timor-Leste
Median
-3.1%
Türkiye

All Countries Ranked

Download every country's latest figure, free, with its year, source, licence and unit on each row: CSV

Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) by country — 192 countries ranked (2026). Source: IMF World Economic Outlook.
#CountryFiscal Balance (% of GDP)Year
1Kuwait15.8%2026
2Nauru14.5%2026
3Norway13.5%2026
4Macao8.4%2026
5Oman6.0%2026
6Republic of the Congo5.2%2026
7Tonga4.1%2026
8Samoa4.0%2026
9Azerbaijan3.7%2026
10Singapore3.7%2026
11Lebanon3.3%2025
12Liechtenstein3.0%2026
13Aruba2.3%2026
14Kyrgyzstan2.3%2026
15Cyprus2.3%2026
16Nicaragua2.3%2026
17Andorra2.2%2026
18Zimbabwe2.0%2026
19United Arab Emirates1.5%2026
20Lesotho1.4%2026
21Ireland1.4%2026
22Laos1.3%2026
23Denmark1.2%2026
24Turkmenistan0.5%2026
25Argentina0.4%2026
26Belarus0.4%2026
27Greece0.3%2026
28Vanuatu0.2%2026
29Micronesia0.1%2026
30Palau0.1%2026
31Portugal0.0%2026
32Chad0.0%2026
33Mauritania0.0%2026
34The Gambia0.0%2026
35San Marino-0.1%2026
36Bahamas-0.2%2026
37Switzerland-0.2%2026
38South Sudan-0.3%2026
39Yemen-0.4%2026
40Bhutan-0.4%2026
41Puerto Rico-0.4%2026
42Afghanistan-0.5%2025
43Dominica-0.6%2026
44Equatorial Guinea-0.6%2026
45Haiti-0.6%2026
46Barbados-0.7%2026
47Vietnam-0.8%2026
48Somalia-0.9%2026
49Honduras-1.0%2026
50Kazakhstan-1.0%2026
51Antigua and Barbuda-1.0%2026
52Papua New Guinea-1.1%2026
53Uzbekistan-1.2%2026
54South Korea-1.3%2026
55Iceland-1.4%2026
56Sao Tome and Principe-1.4%2026
57Liberia-1.4%2026
58Japan-1.4%2026
59Nepal-1.5%2026
60Peru-1.5%2026
61Djibouti-1.6%2026
62Georgia-1.7%2026
63Seychelles-1.9%2026
64Chile-2.0%2026
65Albania-2.0%2026
66Ethiopia-2.0%2026
67Cabo Verde-2.0%2026
68Luxembourg-2.0%2026
69Cameroon-2.2%2026
70Ghana-2.2%2026
71Lithuania-2.3%2026
72El Salvador-2.3%2026
73Spain-2.4%2026
74Sweden-2.5%2026
75Canada-2.5%2026
76Mongolia-2.5%2026
77Tajikistan-2.5%2026
78Pakistan-2.6%2026
79Tanzania-2.6%2026
80Guatemala-2.6%2026
81DR Congo-2.7%2026
82Netherlands-2.7%2026
83Czechia-2.7%2026
84Malta-2.7%2026
85Qatar-2.8%2026
86Ecuador-2.8%2025
87Bangladesh-2.8%2026
88Mali-2.8%2026
89Italy-2.9%2026
90Slovenia-2.9%2026
91Indonesia-2.9%2026
92Cambodia-2.9%2026
93Croatia-2.9%2026
94Sierra Leone-2.9%2026
95Belize-3.0%2026
96Comoros-3.1%2026
97Türkiye-3.1%2026
98St. Lucia-3.1%2026
99Paraguay-3.1%2026
100Australia-3.2%2026
101Latvia-3.2%2026
102Russia-3.2%2026
103Nigeria-3.3%2026
104Mozambique-3.3%2026
105Benin-3.3%2026
106Thailand-3.3%2026
107Serbia-3.4%2026
108Niger-3.4%2026
109Togo-3.4%2026
110Panama-3.4%2026
111Malaysia-3.5%2026
112Central African Republic-3.5%2026
113Tuvalu-3.5%2026
114Burundi-3.5%2026
115Montenegro-3.6%2026
116Dominican Republic-3.6%2026
117Rwanda-3.6%2026
118Guinea-3.7%2026
119Costa Rica-3.7%2026
120Côte d'Ivoire-3.8%2026
121United Kingdom-3.8%2026
122Burkina Faso-3.8%2026
123Sudan-3.9%2026
124Morocco-3.9%2026
125Solomon Islands-3.9%2026
126Guinea-Bissau-4.0%2026
127Armenia-4.0%2026
128Mauritius-4.1%2026
129Uruguay-4.1%2026
130New Zealand-4.1%2026
131Trinidad and Tobago-4.2%2026
132Mexico-4.2%2026
133Philippines-4.2%2026
134Bosnia and Herzegovina-4.2%2026
135Austria-4.2%2026
136Sri Lanka-4.2%2026
137Finland-4.2%2026
138Estonia-4.3%2026
139Germany-4.3%2026
140South Africa-4.4%2026
141Hong Kong-4.4%2026
142Madagascar-4.5%2026
143Venezuela-4.5%2025
144Slovakia-4.6%2026
145Angola-4.7%2026
146Jamaica-4.9%2026
147Myanmar-5.0%2026
148Moldova-5.0%2026
149North Macedonia-5.0%2026
150Suriname-5.0%2026
151Belgium-5.3%2026
152France-5.4%2026
153Bulgaria-5.4%2026
154Zambia-5.4%2026
155Fiji-5.5%2026
156Israel-5.8%2026
157Uganda-5.8%2026
158Namibia-5.8%2026
159Guyana-5.9%2026
160Eswatini-6.0%2026
161Jordan-6.1%2026
162Marshall Islands-6.1%2026
163Romania-6.2%2026
164Senegal-6.4%2025
165Saudi Arabia-6.5%2026
166Kenya-6.6%2026
167Colombia-6.9%2026
168Botswana-6.9%2026
169Iran-7.1%2026
170Poland-7.2%2026
171Hungary-7.3%2026
172India-7.5%2026
173China-8.0%2026
174Brazil-8.1%2026
175United States-8.5%2026
176Tunisia-8.6%2026
177Malawi-8.6%2026
178St. Kitts and Nevis-9.0%2026
179Algeria-9.1%2026
180St. Vincent and the Grenadines-9.2%2026
181Bolivia-9.2%2026
182Gabon-10.4%2026
183Grenada-11.1%2026
184Ukraine-11.3%2026
185Bahrain-11.4%2026
186Egypt-11.4%2026
187Maldives-11.9%2026
188Brunei-12.7%2026
189Iraq-15.1%2026
190Kiribati-16.7%2026
191Libya-22.5%2026
192Timor-Leste-55.9%2026

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has the highest fiscal balance (% of gdp) in 2026?

Kuwait ranks #1 with fiscal balance (% of gdp) of 15.8% as of 2026, based on data from the IMF World Economic Outlook.

Which country has the lowest fiscal balance (% of gdp)?

Timor-Leste ranks last (#192) with -55.9% as of 2026.

What is the global median for fiscal balance (% of gdp)?

The median value is -3.1% (Türkiye, ranked #97 out of 192 countries).

How many countries report data for fiscal balance (% of gdp)?

192 countries have available data for fiscal balance (% of gdp). Data is sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and updated regularly.

What category does fiscal balance (% of gdp) belong to?

Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) is classified under the "Fiscal & Monetary" category. Statistics of the World tracks 337 indicators across 27 categories.

Related Indicators in Fiscal & Monetary