Trade (% of GDP) by Country
As of 2025, Hong Kong leads globally in trade (% of gdp) at 396.6%, followed by Luxembourg, San Marino, Singapore. At the lower end, Sudan, Haiti, Venezuela rank among the lowest. The global median is 82.2% (Lebanon). This indicator falls under the "Trade" category and is sourced from the World Bank World Development Indicators. Data is available for 184 countries.
All Countries Ranked
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| # | Country | Trade (% of GDP) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Hong Kong | 396.6% | 2025 |
| 2 |  Luxembourg | 349.9% | 2025 |
| 3 |  San Marino | 341.0% | 2023 |
| 4 |  Singapore | 320.3% | 2025 |
| 5 |  Ireland | 240.0% | 2025 |
| 6 |  Malta | 219.0% | 2025 |
| 7 |  Djibouti | 206.3% | 2025 |
| 8 |  U.S. Virgin Islands | 205.6% | 2022 |
| 9 |  United Arab Emirates | 199.0% | 2023 |
| 10 |  Vietnam | 190.3% | 2025 |
| 11 |  Cyprus | 189.5% | 2025 |
| 12 |  Seychelles | 172.3% | 2025 |
| 13 |  Slovakia | 170.3% | 2025 |
| 14 |  Nauru | 165.4% | 2025 |
| 15 |  Aruba | 164.1% | 2024 |
| 16 |  Bahrain | 157.5% | 2024 |
| 17 |  Maldives | 156.5% | 2024 |
| 18 |  Estonia | 155.8% | 2025 |
| 19 |  Lesotho | 154.0% | 2025 |
| 20 |  Belgium | 152.9% | 2025 |
| 21 |  Slovenia | 151.9% | 2025 |
| 22 |  Netherlands | 150.1% | 2025 |
| 23 |  Switzerland | 147.2% | 2025 |
| 24 |  Lithuania | 142.1% | 2025 |
| 25 |  Hungary | 140.8% | 2025 |
| 26 |  Mauritius | 139.9% | 2025 |
| 27 |  Macao | 139.1% | 2025 |
| 28 |  Thailand | 138.4% | 2025 |
| 29 |  Libya | 137.7% | 2025 |
| 30 |  Malaysia | 136.4% | 2025 |
| 31 |  Cambodia | 136.1% | 2025 |
| 32 |  North Macedonia | 133.0% | 2025 |
| 33 |  Mongolia | 130.7% | 2025 |
| 34 |  Latvia | 129.7% | 2025 |
| 35 |  Denmark | 129.2% | 2025 |
| 36 |  Somalia | 128.1% | 2025 |
| 37 |  Czechia | 128.0% | 2025 |
| 38 |  Cuba | 124.9% | 2024 |
| 39 |  American Samoa | 124.7% | 2022 |
| 40 |  Brunei | 123.6% | 2025 |
| 41 |  Fiji | 119.0% | 2024 |
| 42 |  Antigua and Barbuda | 118.3% | 2022 |
| 43 |  Kosovo | 118.2% | 2025 |
| 44 |  Marshall Islands | 115.9% | 2025 |
| 45 |  Oman | 114.9% | 2024 |
| 46 |  Serbia | 112.9% | 2025 |
| 47 |  Belarus | 112.1% | 2025 |
| 48 |  Solomon Islands | 111.4% | 2024 |
| 49 |  Belize | 109.0% | 2024 |
| 50 |  Namibia | 108.6% | 2025 |
| 51 |  Eswatini | 107.5% | 2024 |
| 52 |  Austria | 107.0% | 2025 |
| 53 |  Palau | 105.8% | 2024 |
| 54 |  Montenegro | 105.8% | 2025 |
| 55 |  Faroe Islands | 105.8% | 2024 |
| 56 |  Cayman Islands | 105.5% | 2020 |
| 57 |  Sweden | 104.3% | 2025 |
| 58 |  Guinea | 103.7% | 2025 |
| 59 |  Bulgaria | 102.5% | 2025 |
| 60 |  Kiribati | 102.1% | 2024 |
| 61 |  Armenia | 101.7% | 2025 |
| 62 |  Tunisia | 101.4% | 2025 |
| 63 |  Croatia | 101.0% | 2025 |
| 64 |  Georgia | 100.6% | 2025 |
| 65 |  Qatar | 100.2% | 2022 |
| 66 |  Mozambique | 97.1% | 2025 |
| 67 |  Poland | 97.0% | 2025 |
| 68 |  Nicaragua | 96.4% | 2025 |
| 69 |  Timor-Leste | 95.4% | 2024 |
| 70 |  Cabo Verde | 95.3% | 2025 |
| 71 |  Bosnia and Herzegovina | 95.1% | 2025 |
| 72 |  Mauritania | 94.0% | 2025 |
| 73 |  Kuwait | 94.0% | 2024 |
| 74 |  Northern Mariana Islands | 93.2% | 2022 |
| 75 |  Morocco | 93.1% | 2025 |
| 76 |  Micronesia | 93.1% | 2025 |
| 77 |  Moldova | 92.7% | 2025 |
| 78 |  Kyrgyzstan | 92.4% | 2025 |
| 79 |  Greenland | 91.9% | 2023 |
| 80 |  Republic of the Congo | 91.7% | 2025 |
| 81 |  Honduras | 91.5% | 2025 |
| 82 |  Puerto Rico | 90.5% | 2025 |
| 83 |  El Salvador | 88.2% | 2025 |
| 84 |  DR Congo | 87.3% | 2025 |
| 85 |  Portugal | 86.4% | 2025 |
| 86 |  South Korea | 86.4% | 2025 |
| 87 |  Gabon | 84.9% | 2025 |
| 88 |  Afghanistan | 83.8% | 2024 |
| 89 |  Panama | 83.7% | 2024 |
| 90 |  Greece | 83.5% | 2025 |
| 91 |  Finland | 83.4% | 2025 |
| 92 |  Iceland | 82.5% | 2025 |
| 93 |  Lebanon | 82.2% | 2024 |
| 94 |  Bermuda | 80.2% | 2024 |
| 95 |  Mexico | 79.9% | 2025 |
| 96 |  Azerbaijan | 79.8% | 2025 |
| 97 |  Albania | 79.5% | 2025 |
| 98 |  Bhutan | 79.4% | 2024 |
| 99 |  Bahamas | 79.2% | 2024 |
| 100 |  Norway | 79.1% | 2025 |
| 101 |  Germany | 78.5% | 2025 |
| 102 |  Tonga | 77.6% | 2024 |
| 103 |  Ukraine | 77.2% | 2025 |
| 104 |  Iraq | 77.1% | 2024 |
| 105 |  Paraguay | 76.5% | 2025 |
| 106 |  Romania | 76.2% | 2025 |
| 107 |  Equatorial Guinea | 74.9% | 2025 |
| 108 |  West Bank and Gaza | 74.8% | 2025 |
| 109 |  Vanuatu | 73.4% | 2024 |
| 110 |  Guam | 71.9% | 2022 |
| 111 |  Costa Rica | 71.5% | 2025 |
| 112 |  Senegal | 71.1% | 2025 |
| 113 |  Samoa | 70.6% | 2025 |
| 114 |  Botswana | 69.5% | 2025 |
| 115 |  Spain | 69.5% | 2025 |
| 116 |  Ghana | 69.0% | 2024 |
| 117 |  France | 67.2% | 2025 |
| 118 |  Philippines | 66.8% | 2025 |
| 119 |  Burkina Faso | 65.0% | 2025 |
| 120 |  Chile | 65.0% | 2025 |
| 121 |  French Polynesia | 64.5% | 2024 |
| 122 |  Canada | 63.5% | 2025 |
| 123 |  Zambia | 62.5% | 2024 |
| 124 |  Italy | 62.5% | 2025 |
| 125 |  United Kingdom | 62.5% | 2025 |
| 126 |  The Gambia | 62.2% | 2025 |
| 127 |  South Africa | 60.9% | 2025 |
| 128 |  Iran | 60.2% | 2025 |
| 129 |  Togo | 59.9% | 2023 |
| 130 |  Ecuador | 59.4% | 2025 |
| 131 |  Tajikistan | 59.1% | 2024 |
| 132 |  Saudi Arabia | 57.9% | 2025 |
| 133 |  Uzbekistan | 57.4% | 2025 |
| 134 |  Kazakhstan | 57.2% | 2024 |
| 135 |  Rwanda | 56.7% | 2025 |
| 136 |  Côte d'Ivoire | 54.6% | 2025 |
| 137 |  Madagascar | 54.2% | 2025 |
| 138 |  Israel | 53.0% | 2025 |
| 139 |  Central African Republic | 52.9% | 2025 |
| 140 |  Peru | 51.8% | 2025 |
| 141 |  Dominican Republic | 51.5% | 2025 |
| 142 |  Egypt | 51.3% | 2025 |
| 143 |  New Zealand | 50.7% | 2024 |
| 144 |  Uganda | 50.2% | 2025 |
| 145 |  Türkiye | 49.9% | 2025 |
| 146 |  Uruguay | 49.7% | 2025 |
| 147 |  Sierra Leone | 49.1% | 2025 |
| 148 |  Mali | 48.8% | 2025 |
| 149 |  Bolivia | 47.0% | 2024 |
| 150 |  Sao Tome and Principe | 46.6% | 2025 |
| 151 |  Guatemala | 46.5% | 2025 |
| 152 |  India | 46.3% | 2025 |
| 153 |  Chad | 46.1% | 2025 |
| 154 |  Australia | 45.9% | 2025 |
| 155 |  Japan | 44.9% | 2024 |
| 156 |  Indonesia | 43.4% | 2025 |
| 157 |  Nepal | 42.6% | 2025 |
| 158 |  Sri Lanka | 41.8% | 2025 |
| 159 |  Zimbabwe | 41.5% | 2024 |
| 160 |  Comoros | 40.9% | 2025 |
| 161 |  Guinea-Bissau | 40.9% | 2025 |
| 162 |  New Caledonia | 40.4% | 2024 |
| 163 |  Malawi | 39.4% | 2025 |
| 164 |  Algeria | 39.0% | 2025 |
| 165 |  Tanzania | 39.0% | 2025 |
| 166 |  China | 38.0% | 2025 |
| 167 |  Kenya | 37.5% | 2025 |
| 168 |  Benin | 37.1% | 2025 |
| 169 |  Syria | 35.4% | 2022 |
| 170 |  Colombia | 35.4% | 2025 |
| 171 |  Brazil | 35.3% | 2025 |
| 172 |  Angola | 34.6% | 2025 |
| 173 |  Niger | 33.9% | 2025 |
| 174 |  Russia | 33.7% | 2025 |
| 175 |  Ethiopia | 33.5% | 2025 |
| 176 |  Cameroon | 33.4% | 2025 |
| 177 |  Argentina | 30.4% | 2025 |
| 178 |  Turkmenistan | 28.2% | 2025 |
| 179 |  Bangladesh | 28.0% | 2025 |
| 180 |  Pakistan | 27.2% | 2025 |
| 181 |  United States | 25.0% | 2024 |
| 182 |  Venezuela | 25.0% | 2025 |
| 183 |  Haiti | 15.9% | 2025 |
| 184 |  Sudan | 2.4% | 2025 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has the highest trade (% of gdp) in 2025?
Hong Kong ranks #1 with trade (% of gdp) of 396.6% as of 2025, based on data from the World Bank World Development Indicators.
Which country has the lowest trade (% of gdp)?
Sudan ranks last (#184) with 2.4% as of 2025.
What is the global median for trade (% of gdp)?
The median value is 82.2% (Lebanon, ranked #93 out of 184 countries).
How many countries report data for trade (% of gdp)?
184 countries have available data for trade (% of gdp). Data is sourced from the World Bank World Development Indicators and updated regularly.
What category does trade (% of gdp) belong to?
Trade (% of GDP) is classified under the "Trade" category. Statistics of the World tracks 337 indicators across 27 categories.