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Denmark

Capital: CopenhagenRegion: Europe & Central AsiaIncome: High income
GDP
$500.05B
2026
Population
6.0M
2024
GDP per Capita
$83K
2026
Life Expectancy
81.9 years
2023

Economy

IndicatorValueYear
GDP (Current USD, Billions)$500.05B2026
Real GDP Growth (%)2.2%2026
GDP per Capita (USD)$83K2026
GDP, PPP (Billions Intl $)$529.28B2026
GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $)$88K2026
Share of World GDP, PPP (%)0.24%2026
GNI (Current USD)$438.10B2024
GNI per Capita (USD)$73K2024
GNI per Capita, PPP (USD)$85K2024
Industry Value Added (% of GDP)24.1%2024
Services Value Added (% of GDP)63.5%2024
Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP)0.9%2024
Government Consumption (% of GDP)22.6%2023
Household Consumption (% of GDP)45.7%2023
Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)23.2%2024
Gross Savings (% of GNI)35.4%2024
GDP Deflator (%)1.5%2024
GDP per Person Employed (USD)$138K2024
Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP)17.9%2024
Medium/High-Tech Manufacturing (% of total)55.1%2022
Adjusted Net National Income per Capita (USD)$59K2021
Adjusted Net Savings (% of GNI)20.4%2021
External Balance on Goods & Services (% of GDP)10.2%2024
Coal Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Mineral Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Oil Rents (% of GDP)0.27%2021
Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP)0.06%2021
Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)0.3%2021
Forest Rents (% of GDP)0.01%2021
Industry Value Added (Current USD)$102.49B2024

Fiscal & Monetary

IndicatorValueYear
Inflation, Consumer Prices (%)2.1%2026
Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP)29.1%2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)0.4%2026
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)11.7%2026
Unemployment Rate (%)3.0%2026
Inflation, CPI (%, World Bank)1.4%2024
Government Revenue (% of GDP)36.9%2023
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)31.6%2023
Taxes on Goods & Services (% of revenue)32.2%2023
Taxes on Income, Profits & Capital Gains (% of rev)48.9%2023
Net Investment in Nonfinancial Assets (% of GDP)1.6%2023
Total Reserves incl. Gold (USD)$108.41B2024
Total Reserves (months of imports)4.42024
Official Exchange Rate (per USD)6.892024
Broad Money (% of GDP)62.5%2024

Trade

IndicatorValueYear
Trade (% of GDP)131.8%2024
Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)60.8%2024
Exports of Goods & Services (USD)$301.42B2024
Imports of Goods & Services (USD)$257.95B2024
Merchandise Exports (USD)$133.24B2024
Merchandise Imports (USD)$122.84B2024
FDI Inflows (% of GDP)4.4%2024
FDI Outflows (% of GDP)7.2%2024
FDI Net Inflows (USD)$18.54B2024
Personal Remittances Received (USD)$1.52B2024
Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP)0.4%2024
High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured)17.6%2024
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)12.3%2024
Current Account Balance (USD)$52.12B2024

Finance

IndicatorValueYear
Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP)144.1%2024
Bank Capital to Assets Ratio (%)4.9%2023
Bank Nonperforming Loans (%)0.9%2023
Account Ownership at Financial Institution (%)98.7%2024
Account Ownership, Female (%)98.1%2024
Account Ownership, Male (%)99.2%2024

People

IndicatorValueYear
Population6.0M2024
Population Growth (%)0.5%2024
Population Density (per km²)1492023
Surface Area (sq km)42,9202023
Land Area (sq km)40,0002023
Urban Population (%)88.7%2024
Urban Population (total)5.3M2024
Rural Population (%)11.3%2024
Life Expectancy at Birth81.9 years2023
Life Expectancy, Male80.0 years2023
Life Expectancy, Female83.8 years2023
Fertility Rate (births per woman)1.52023
Birth Rate (per 1,000)9.72023
Death Rate (per 1,000)9.82023
Net Migration22,1032025
Population Ages 0–14 (%)15.7%2024
Population Ages 15–64 (%)63.4%2024
Population Ages 65+ (%)20.9%2024
Age Dependency Ratio (%)57.6%2024
Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000)68.82023
Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000)40.92023

Labor

IndicatorValueYear
Total Labor Force3.3M2025
Labor Force Participation (%)64.9%2025
Female Labor Force Participation (%)60.8%2025
Male Labor Force Participation (%)69.2%2025
Unemployment (%)5.5%2025
Female Unemployment (%)5.7%2025
Male Unemployment (%)5.4%2025
Youth Unemployment (%)11.7%2025
Employment in Agriculture (%)1.6%2025
Employment in Industry (%)18.8%2025
Employment in Services (%)79.6%2025
Vulnerable Employment (%)5.4%2025
Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total)92.1%2025
Part-Time Employment (%)46.1%2024
Employers (% of total employment)2.5%2025
Labor Force, Female (% of total)47.4%2025

Education

IndicatorValueYear
Education Spending (% of GDP)6.4%2022
Education Spending (% of govt expenditure)14.2%2022
Primary School Enrollment (%)99.9%2023
Secondary School Enrollment (%)127.0%2023
Tertiary School Enrollment (%)81.2%2023
Primary Completion Rate (%)99.3%2023
Lower Secondary Completion Rate (%)98.9%2023
Out-of-School Children, Primary3,7072023
Out-of-School Girls, Primary1,6462023
Primary School Teachers43,0472022
Secondary School Teachers52,6782022

Health

IndicatorValueYear
Health Spending (% of GDP)9.4%2024
Health Spending per Capita (USD)$7K2024
Government Health Spending (% of GDP)7.8%2024
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending (% of total)13.9%2024
Physicians (per 1,000 people)4.52021
Nurses & Midwives (per 1,000)12.22021
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)2.42023
Infant Mortality (per 1,000 live births)3.42023
Under-5 Mortality, Female (per 1,000)3.12023
Under-5 Mortality, Male (per 1,000)3.72023
Cause of Death, Communicable (%)6.8%2019
Cause of Death, Non-Communicable (%)89.7%2019
Cause of Death, Injury (%)3.5%2019
Measles Immunization (% of children)94.0%2024
DPT Immunization (% of children)96.0%2024
HIV Incidence (per 1,000)0.102024
Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000)32024
Smoking Prevalence, Males (%)16.4%2022
Smoking Prevalence, Females (%)16.1%2022
Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000)10.52021
Alcohol Consumption (liters per capita)9.52020

Energy & Environment

IndicatorValueYear
Energy Use (kg oil eq. per capita)2,4832023
Electric Power Consumption (kWh per capita)5,8782023
Renewable Electricity Output (%)79.0%2021
Renewable Energy Consumption (%)39.5%2021
Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%)100.0%2023
PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)9.12020
Forest Area (%)15.8%2023
Forest Area (sq km)6,3132023
Terrestrial Protected Areas (%)17.7%2024
Marine Protected Areas (%)18.6%2024
Access to Basic Drinking Water (%)100.0%2024
Access to Basic Sanitation (%)99.6%2024

Agriculture

IndicatorValueYear
Agricultural Land (%)65.5%2023
Cereal Yield (kg per hectare)5,6722023
Food Production Index (2014–2016=100)103.82022
Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100)107.02022
Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100)102.22022
Land Under Cereal Production (hectares)1.2M2023
Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare)113.62023
Agricultural Irrigated Land (%)6.9%2023
Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal)15.6%2022

Technology

IndicatorValueYear
Internet Users (%)99.8%2024
Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100)44.02023
Secure Internet Servers (per million)246,545.62024
R&D Spending (% of GDP)2.89%2022
Patent Applications, Residents1,0902021
Patent Applications, Non-Residents1862021
Scientific Journal Articles16,1262022
High-Technology Exports (USD)$17.12B2024
ICT Service Exports (% of service exports)7.5%2024
Industrial Design Applications, Resident1352021
Researchers in R&D (per million)8,7362022

Infrastructure

IndicatorValueYear
Container Port Traffic (TEU)1.1M2022
Railways, Passengers (million km)6,5602018
Railways, Goods (million ton-km)2,5922018
Logistics Performance Index (1–5)4.102022
Electricity from Oil (%)0.7%2023
Electricity from Nuclear (%)0.0%2021

Gender

IndicatorValueYear
Women in Parliament (%)45.3%2024
Female Labor Force Participation, 15+ (%)60.8%2024
Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%)94.3%2025
Girls Out-of-School Rate (%)98.9%2017
Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000)1.12023
Gender Parity Index, Secondary0.992020

Governance

IndicatorValueYear
Control of Corruption2.382023
Government Effectiveness2.022023
Regulatory Quality1.842023
Voice & Accountability1.662023
Control of Corruption (percentile rank)100.0%2023
Government Effectiveness (percentile rank)98.6%2023
Rule of Law (percentile rank)99.5%2023
Political Stability (percentile rank)76.8%2023

Military

IndicatorValueYear
Military Spending (% of GDP)2.4%2024
Armed Forces (% of labor force)0.5%2020
Intentional Homicides (per 100,000)0.82023

Poverty & Inequality

IndicatorValueYear
Poverty at $2.15/day (%)0.4%2023
Poverty at $3.65/day (%)0.4%2023
Poverty at $6.85/day (%)0.6%2023
Gini Index29.92023
Income Share, Top 10%25.5%2023
Income Share, Bottom 10%3.6%2023
Income Share, Top 20%39.2%2023
Income Share, Bottom 20%9.1%2023
Shared Prosperity Premium (%)0.5%2023
Survey Mean Consumption (2017 PPP $ per day)72.672023

Social Protection

IndicatorValueYear
Human Capital Index (0–1)0.762020
Human Capital Index, Female0.772020
Human Capital Index, Male0.742020
Learning-Adjusted Years of School11.1 years2020

Tourism

IndicatorValueYear
International Tourism, Arrivals15.6M2020
International Tourism, Departures4.2M2020
Tourism Receipts (USD)$9.10B2018
Tourism Expenditures (USD)$10.48B2018
Tourism Receipts (% of total exports)4.5%2018

Urban Development

IndicatorValueYear
Population in Largest City1.4M2025
Population in Agglomerations >1M (% of total)23.4%2025
Population in Slums (% of urban)0.0%2022
Rural Population Growth (%)-0.8%2024
Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%)98.9%2024