Algeria
Capital: AlgiersRegion: Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanIncome: Upper middle income
GDP
$284.98B
2026
Population
46.8M
2024
GDP per Capita
$6K
2026
Life Expectancy
76.3 years
2023
Economy
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| GDP (Current USD, Billions) | $284.98B | 2026 |
| Real GDP Growth (%) | 2.9% | 2026 |
| GDP per Capita (USD) | $6K | 2026 |
| GDP, PPP (Billions Intl $) | $915.79B | 2026 |
| GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $) | $19K | 2026 |
| Share of World GDP, PPP (%) | 0.42% | 2026 |
| GNI (Current USD) | $264.23B | 2024 |
| GNI per Capita (USD) | $5K | 2024 |
| GNI per Capita, PPP (USD) | $17K | 2024 |
| Industry Value Added (% of GDP) | 36.2% | 2024 |
| Services Value Added (% of GDP) | 46.8% | 2024 |
| Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP) | 14.0% | 2024 |
| Government Consumption (% of GDP) | 18.1% | 2024 |
| Household Consumption (% of GDP) | 41.3% | 2024 |
| Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP) | 41.1% | 2024 |
| Gross Savings (% of GNI) | 39.4% | 2024 |
| GDP Deflator (%) | 3.4% | 2024 |
| GDP per Person Employed (USD) | $61K | 2024 |
| Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP) | 9.5% | 2024 |
| Medium/High-Tech Manufacturing (% of total) | 2.7% | 2022 |
| Adjusted Net National Income per Capita (USD) | $3K | 2021 |
| Adjusted Net Savings (% of GNI) | 15.4% | 2021 |
| External Balance on Goods & Services (% of GDP) | -0.4% | 2024 |
| Coal Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Mineral Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Oil Rents (% of GDP) | 14.46% | 2021 |
| Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP) | 8.00% | 2021 |
| Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP) | 22.6% | 2021 |
| Forest Rents (% of GDP) | 0.13% | 2021 |
| Industry Value Added (Current USD) | $97.48B | 2024 |
Fiscal & Monetary
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Inflation, Consumer Prices (%) | 3.9% | 2026 |
| Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP) | 62.2% | 2026 |
| Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) | -12.2% | 2026 |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | -3.8% | 2026 |
| Inflation, CPI (%, World Bank) | 4.0% | 2024 |
| Lending Interest Rate (%) | 8.0% | 2024 |
| Deposit Interest Rate (%) | 1.8% | 2024 |
| Total Reserves incl. Gold (USD) | $83.01B | 2024 |
| Total Reserves (months of imports) | 16.5 | 2024 |
| Official Exchange Rate (per USD) | 134.05 | 2024 |
| Broad Money (% of GDP) | 73.5% | 2024 |
Trade
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Trade (% of GDP) | 40.1% | 2024 |
| Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 20.3% | 2024 |
| Exports of Goods & Services (USD) | $53.47B | 2024 |
| Imports of Goods & Services (USD) | $54.62B | 2024 |
| Merchandise Exports (USD) | $49.18B | 2024 |
| Merchandise Imports (USD) | $45.60B | 2024 |
| FDI Inflows (% of GDP) | 0.5% | 2024 |
| FDI Outflows (% of GDP) | 0.0% | 2024 |
| FDI Net Inflows (USD) | $1.23B | 2024 |
| Personal Remittances Received (USD) | $1.80B | 2024 |
| Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP) | 0.7% | 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | -1.0% | 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD) | $-2.75B | 2024 |
External Debt
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| External Debt (% of GNI) | 2.7% | 2024 |
| External Debt Stocks (USD) | $6.90B | 2024 |
| Total Debt Service (% of GNI) | 0.2% | 2024 |
| Present Value of External Debt (USD) | $558.6M | 2024 |
| Use of IMF Credit (USD) | $4.01B | 2024 |
| Net ODA Received (% of GNI) | 0.1% | 2023 |
Finance
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP) | 19.0% | 2024 |
| Bank Capital to Assets Ratio (%) | 8.4% | 2022 |
| Bank Nonperforming Loans (%) | 20.3% | 2022 |
| Account Ownership at Financial Institution (%) | 35.3% | 2024 |
| Account Ownership, Female (%) | 18.1% | 2024 |
| Account Ownership, Male (%) | 51.9% | 2024 |
People
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 46.8M | 2024 |
| Population Growth (%) | 1.4% | 2024 |
| Population Density (per km²) | 19 | 2023 |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 2.4M | 2023 |
| Land Area (sq km) | 2.4M | 2023 |
| Urban Population (%) | 75.3% | 2024 |
| Urban Population (total) | 35.2M | 2024 |
| Rural Population (%) | 24.7% | 2024 |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 76.3 years | 2023 |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 74.9 years | 2023 |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 77.7 years | 2023 |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 2.8 | 2023 |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 19.6 | 2023 |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 4.6 | 2023 |
| Net Migration | -27,531 | 2025 |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 30.3% | 2024 |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 63.1% | 2024 |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 6.6% | 2024 |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 58.5% | 2024 |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 80.5 | 2023 |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 64.7 | 2023 |
Labor
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Total Labor Force | 13.6M | 2025 |
| Labor Force Participation (%) | 40.8% | 2025 |
| Female Labor Force Participation (%) | 14.1% | 2025 |
| Male Labor Force Participation (%) | 66.4% | 2025 |
| Unemployment (%) | 11.6% | 2025 |
| Female Unemployment (%) | 20.6% | 2025 |
| Male Unemployment (%) | 9.8% | 2025 |
| Youth Unemployment (%) | 29.4% | 2025 |
| Employment in Agriculture (%) | 9.5% | 2025 |
| Employment in Industry (%) | 32.3% | 2025 |
| Employment in Services (%) | 58.3% | 2025 |
| Vulnerable Employment (%) | 25.6% | 2025 |
| Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total) | 69.8% | 2025 |
| Employers (% of total employment) | 4.6% | 2025 |
| Labor Force, Female (% of total) | 17.0% | 2025 |
Education
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Education Spending (% of GDP) | 5.6% | 2023 |
| Education Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 15.5% | 2025 |
| Primary School Enrollment (%) | 105.5% | 2025 |
| Secondary School Enrollment (%) | 105.2% | 2024 |
| Tertiary School Enrollment (%) | 54.4% | 2024 |
| Primary Completion Rate (%) | 98.2% | 2025 |
| Lower Secondary Completion Rate (%) | 79.0% | 2025 |
| Out-of-School Children, Primary | 78,683 | 2025 |
| Out-of-School Girls, Primary | 36,496 | 2022 |
| Primary School Teachers | 247,748 | 2025 |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Primary | 24 | 2018 |
Health
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Health Spending (% of GDP) | 4.4% | 2023 |
| Health Spending per Capita (USD) | $233 | 2023 |
| Government Health Spending (% of GDP) | 2.3% | 2023 |
| Out-of-Pocket Health Spending (% of total) | 45.0% | 2023 |
| Physicians (per 1,000 people) | 1.7 | 2022 |
| Nurses & Midwives (per 1,000) | 2.5 | 2022 |
| Infant Mortality (per 1,000 live births) | 22.0 | 2023 |
| Under-5 Mortality, Female (per 1,000) | 20.1 | 2023 |
| Under-5 Mortality, Male (per 1,000) | 23.8 | 2023 |
| Cause of Death, Communicable (%) | 13.0% | 2019 |
| Cause of Death, Non-Communicable (%) | 79.4% | 2019 |
| Cause of Death, Injury (%) | 7.7% | 2019 |
| Measles Immunization (% of children) | 94.0% | 2024 |
| DPT Immunization (% of children) | 92.0% | 2024 |
| HIV Incidence (per 1,000) | 0.10 | 2024 |
| Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000) | 54 | 2024 |
| Smoking Prevalence, Males (%) | 41.8% | 2022 |
| Smoking Prevalence, Females (%) | 0.7% | 2022 |
| Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000) | 2.2 | 2021 |
| Alcohol Consumption (liters per capita) | 0.5 | 2020 |
Energy & Environment
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Energy Use (kg oil eq. per capita) | 1,503 | 2023 |
| Electric Power Consumption (kWh per capita) | 1,828 | 2023 |
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 0.9% | 2021 |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 0.1% | 2021 |
| Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%) | 99.7% | 2023 |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 25.6 | 2020 |
| Forest Area (%) | 0.8% | 2023 |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 19,776 | 2023 |
| Terrestrial Protected Areas (%) | 4.4% | 2024 |
| Marine Protected Areas (%) | 0.1% | 2024 |
| Access to Basic Drinking Water (%) | 92.4% | 2024 |
| Access to Basic Sanitation (%) | 85.9% | 2024 |
Agriculture
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 17.4% | 2023 |
| Cereal Yield (kg per hectare) | 1,235 | 2023 |
| Food Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 111.2 | 2022 |
| Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 118.2 | 2022 |
| Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 98.1 | 2022 |
| Land Under Cereal Production (hectares) | 2.9M | 2023 |
| Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare) | 20.7 | 2023 |
| Agricultural Irrigated Land (%) | 3.3% | 2019 |
| Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal) | 91.5% | 2022 |
Technology
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Internet Users (%) | 76.9% | 2023 |
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 12.0 | 2023 |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 119.3 | 2024 |
| Patent Applications, Residents | 268 | 2021 |
| Patent Applications, Non-Residents | 581 | 2021 |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 7,607 | 2022 |
| ICT Service Exports (% of service exports) | 1.7% | 2024 |
| Industrial Design Applications, Resident | 879 | 2021 |
Infrastructure
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Air Transport, Passengers Carried | 7.2M | 2023 |
| Air Transport, Freight (million ton-km) | 8.6 | 2023 |
| Container Port Traffic (TEU) | 1.5M | 2020 |
| Rail Lines (total km) | 4,001 | 2021 |
| Railways, Passengers (million km) | 348 | 2020 |
| Railways, Goods (million ton-km) | 908 | 2019 |
| Logistics Performance Index (1–5) | 2.50 | 2022 |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 0.3% | 2023 |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 0.0% | 2021 |
Gender
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Women in Parliament (%) | 7.9% | 2024 |
| Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%) | 76.6% | 2025 |
| Girls Out-of-School Rate (%) | 101.5% | 2018 |
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 8.7 | 2023 |
Governance
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | -0.59 | 2023 |
| Government Effectiveness | -0.67 | 2023 |
| Regulatory Quality | -0.95 | 2023 |
| Voice & Accountability | -0.98 | 2023 |
| Control of Corruption (percentile rank) | 30.2% | 2023 |
| Government Effectiveness (percentile rank) | 27.4% | 2023 |
| Rule of Law (percentile rank) | 26.4% | 2023 |
| Political Stability (percentile rank) | 23.2% | 2023 |
Military
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Military Spending (% of GDP) | 8.0% | 2024 |
| Armed Forces (% of labor force) | 2.8% | 2020 |
| Intentional Homicides (per 100,000) | 1.2 | 2023 |
Social Protection
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Human Capital Index (0–1) | 0.53 | 2020 |
| Human Capital Index, Female | 0.56 | 2020 |
| Human Capital Index, Male | 0.52 | 2020 |
| Learning-Adjusted Years of School | 7.1 years | 2020 |
Tourism
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| International Tourism, Arrivals | 591,000 | 2020 |
| International Tourism, Departures | 1.4M | 2020 |
| Tourism Receipts (USD) | $50.0M | 2020 |
| Tourism Expenditures (USD) | $272.0M | 2020 |
| Tourism Receipts (% of total exports) | 0.2% | 2020 |
| International Tourism, Transport Services (USD) | $7.0M | 2020 |
Urban Development
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Population in Largest City | 3.0M | 2025 |
| Population in Agglomerations >1M (% of total) | 6.3% | 2025 |
| Population in Slums (% of urban) | 13.2% | 2022 |
| Rural Population Growth (%) | -0.8% | 2024 |
| Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%) | 62.5% | 2024 |