Greenland
Capital: NuukRegion: Europe & Central AsiaIncome: High income
GDP
N/A
Population
56,836
2024
GDP per Capita
N/A
Life Expectancy
71.5 years
2023
Economy
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Industry Value Added (% of GDP) | 18.4% | 2023 |
| Services Value Added (% of GDP) | 61.0% | 2023 |
| Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP) | 16.6% | 2023 |
| Government Consumption (% of GDP) | 41.7% | 2023 |
| Household Consumption (% of GDP) | 32.6% | 2023 |
| Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP) | 36.0% | 2023 |
| GDP Deflator (%) | 1.9% | 2023 |
| Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP) | 2.7% | 2023 |
| External Balance on Goods & Services (% of GDP) | -10.3% | 2023 |
| Coal Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Mineral Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Oil Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP) | 0.0% | 2020 |
| Forest Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Industry Value Added (Current USD) | $613.6M | 2023 |
Fiscal & Monetary
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Official Exchange Rate (per USD) | 6.89 | 2024 |
Trade
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Trade (% of GDP) | 91.9% | 2023 |
| Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 51.1% | 2023 |
| Exports of Goods & Services (USD) | $1.36B | 2023 |
| Imports of Goods & Services (USD) | $1.70B | 2023 |
| Merchandise Exports (USD) | $757.0M | 2024 |
| Merchandise Imports (USD) | $986.0M | 2024 |
People
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 56,836 | 2024 |
| Population Growth (%) | -0.1% | 2024 |
| Population Density (per km²) | 0 | 2023 |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 410,450 | 2023 |
| Land Area (sq km) | 410,450 | 2023 |
| Urban Population (%) | 88.3% | 2024 |
| Urban Population (total) | 50,197 | 2024 |
| Rural Population (%) | 11.7% | 2024 |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 71.5 years | 2023 |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 69.7 years | 2023 |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 73.5 years | 2023 |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 1.8 | 2023 |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 12.6 | 2023 |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 9.4 | 2023 |
| Net Migration | -265 | 2025 |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 20.8% | 2024 |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 68.4% | 2024 |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 10.8% | 2024 |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 46.2% | 2024 |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 221.7 | 2023 |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 154.0 | 2023 |
Health
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000) | 139 | 2024 |
Energy & Environment
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 77.0% | 2021 |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 11.7% | 2022 |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 6.6 | 2020 |
| Forest Area (%) | 0.0% | 2023 |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 2 | 2023 |
| Terrestrial Protected Areas (%) | 22.6% | 2024 |
| Marine Protected Areas (%) | 4.2% | 2024 |
| Access to Basic Drinking Water (%) | 100.0% | 2024 |
| Access to Basic Sanitation (%) | 62.5% | 2022 |
Agriculture
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 0.6% | 2023 |
Technology
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 32.0 | 2022 |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 3,906 | 2024 |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 31 | 2022 |
Infrastructure
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Container Port Traffic (TEU) | 6,145 | 2019 |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 23.0% | 2021 |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 0.0% | 2021 |
Gender
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 36.1 | 2023 |
Governance
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | 1.03 | 2023 |
| Government Effectiveness | 0.76 | 2023 |
| Regulatory Quality | 1.21 | 2023 |
| Voice & Accountability | 1.27 | 2023 |
| Control of Corruption (percentile rank) | 82.1% | 2023 |
| Government Effectiveness (percentile rank) | 77.4% | 2023 |
| Rule of Law (percentile rank) | 95.3% | 2023 |
| Political Stability (percentile rank) | 98.1% | 2023 |
Urban Development
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Rural Population Growth (%) | -2.2% | 2024 |
| Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%) | 0.0% | 2022 |