GDP
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Puerto Rico's GDP is $133.22B (2026, IMF projection), with a population of 3.2M (2025) and GDP per capita of $41,851 (2026, IMF projection). Key indicators: real GDP growth of -0.1%, inflation at 3.1%, unemployment at 5.4% and government debt at 18.2% of GDP (all 2026, IMF projections); life expectancy of 81.9 years (2024). Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation, Consumer Prices (%) | 3.1% | 2026 (IMF projection) | ▲ 1.6 pp | IMF |
| Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP) | 18.2% | 2026 (IMF projection) | ▲ 0.6 pp | IMF |
| Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) | -0.4% | 2026 (IMF projection) | 0.0 pp | IMF |
| Unemployment Rate (%) | 5.4% | 2026 (IMF projection) | ▼ 0.2 pp | IMF |
| Official Exchange Rate (per USD) | 1 | 2025 | 0.0% | WB |
| PPP Conversion Factor | 0.78 | 2025 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade (% of GDP) | 90.5% | 2025 | ▼ 4.2 pp | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 46.9% | 2025 | ▼ 5.0 pp | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 43.6% | 2025 | ▲ 0.8 pp | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (USD) | $60.65B | 2025 | ▼ 7.2% | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (USD) | $56.37B | 2025 | ▲ 4.6% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Institution or Mobile-Money Account Ownership (Age 15+, %) | 69.7% | 2014 | – | WB |
| Account Ownership, Female (%) | 66.1% | 2014 | – | WB |
| Account Ownership, Male (%) | 73.7% | 2014 | – | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3.2M | 2025 | ▼ 0.6% | WB |
| Population Growth (%) | -0.6% | 2025 | ▼ 0.5 pp | WB |
| Population Density (per km²) | 361 | 2024 | 0.0% | WB |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 8,870 | 2024 | 0.0% | WB |
| Land Area (sq km) | 8,870 | 2024 | 0.0% | WB |
| Urban Population (%) | 94.3% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Urban Population (total) | 3.0M | 2025 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Rural Population (%) | 5.7% | 2025 | ▼ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 81.9 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 78.3 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 85.4 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 0.9 | 2024 | 0.0% | WB |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 5.7 | 2024 | ▼ 1.7% | WB |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 10.3 | 2024 | ▼ 3.7% | WB |
| Net Migration | 5,495 | 2025 | ▼ 52.5% | WB |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 11.2% | 2025 | ▼ 0.4 pp | WB |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 63.5% | 2025 | ▼ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 25.3% | 2025 | ▲ 0.6 pp | WB |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 57.5% | 2025 | ▲ 0.4 pp | WB |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 39.8% | 2025 | ▲ 1.0 pp | WB |
| Youth Dependency Ratio (%) | 17.7% | 2025 | ▼ 0.6 pp | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 116.4 | 2024 | ▲ 6.3% | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 42.1 | 2024 | ▲ 7.1% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maternal Mortality (per 100,000) | 11 | 2023 | ▼ 80.0% | WHO |
| Communicable, Maternal, Prenatal & Nutrition Causes (% of Deaths) | 12.4% | 2021 | ▼ 0.4 pp | WHO |
| Cause of Death, Non-Communicable (%) | 81.3% | 2021 | ▲ 0.3 pp | WHO |
| Cause of Death, Injury (%) | 6.2% | 2021 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WHO |
| Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000) | 1 | 2024 | ▼ 32.1% | WHO |
| Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000) | 5.4 | 2021 | ▼ 8.3% | WHO |
| Life Expectancy at Birth (WHO) | 79.9 years | 2021 | – | WHO |
| Remaining Life Expectancy at Age 60 (WHO) | 24.6 years | 2021 | – | WHO |
| Healthy Life Expectancy at Birth (HALE) | 68.8 years | 2021 | – | WHO |
| Maternal Deaths (WHO Estimates) | 2 | 2023 | – | WHO |
| Estimated Tuberculosis Incidence (WHO) | 0.6 | 2024 | – | WHO |
| TB Mortality, Excluding HIV (per 100K) | 0.2 | 2024 | – | WHO |
| Diabetes Prevalence, Age 18+ (age-standardized, %) | 22.3% | 2022 | – | WHO |
| Road Traffic Death Rate (per 100K) | 12.5 | 2021 | – | WHO |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ Emissions per Capita, Excluding LULUCF (t CO2e) | 4.8 | 2024 | ▲ 5.5% | WB |
| CO₂ Emissions, Excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) | 15 | 2024 | ▲ 5.5% | WB |
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 4.6% | 2021 | ▲ 0.6 pp | WB |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 2.5% | 2022 | ▼ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Access to Electricity (%) | 100.0% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 7.8 | 2023 | ▲ 23.7% | WB |
| Forest Area (%) | 49.7% | 2024 | ▼ 0.6 pp | WB |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 4,361 | 2025 | ▼ 1.2% | WB |
| Arable Land (%) | 6.6% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Terrestrial and Marine Protected Areas (%) | 2.3% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Marine Protected Areas (%) | 2.1% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Access to Basic Drinking Water (%) | 100.0% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WHO |
| Access to Basic Sanitation (%) | 100.0% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WHO |
| Urban PM2.5 Concentration (WHO) | 10.3 | 2023 | – | WHO |
| Air Pollution Mortality (household + ambient, age-standardized) | 12.5 | 2021 | – | WHO |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 18.5% | 2024 | ▼ 0.8 pp | WB |
| Cereal Yield (kg per hectare) | 3,747 | 2024 | ▲ 5.1% | WB |
| Food Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 92.2 | 2024 | ▲ 1.5% | WB |
| Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 116.3 | 2024 | ▼ 3.7% | WB |
| Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 80.3 | 2024 | ▲ 5.5% | WB |
| Land Under Cereal Production (hectares) | 996 | 2024 | ▼ 10.6% | WB |
| Total Fisheries Production (metric tonnes) | 2,130 | 2024 | ▼ 0.9% | WB |
| Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare) | 31.3 | 2024 | 0.0% | WB |
| Agricultural Irrigated Land (%) | 10.7% | 2012 | ▲ 2.3 ppsince 2007 | WB |
| Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal) | 12.3% | 2022 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Cereal Production (metric tons) | 3,731 | 2024 | ▼ 6.1% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Users (%) | 87.3% | 2022 | ▲ 2.5 pp | WB |
| Mobile Subscriptions (per 100 people) | 126 | 2024 | ▲ 1.5% | WB |
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 28 | 2024 | ▲ 20.9% | WB |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 471.2 | 2024 | ▲ 1.4% | WB |
| R&D Spending (% of GDP) | 0.43% | 2015 | ▼ 0.01 ppsince 2013 | WB |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 605 | 2023 | ▲ 10.2% | WB |
| Researchers in R&D (per million) | 332 | 2015 | ▲ 25.6%since 2013 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Container Port Traffic (TEU) | 1.3M | 2024 | ▼ 3.7% | WB |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 37.0% | 2021 | ▼ 13.5 pp | WB |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 0.0% | 2021 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female Labor Force Participation, 15+ (%) | 39.5% | 2020 | ▲ 7.6 ppsince 2015 | WB |
| Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%) | 92.0% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Gross Intake to First Primary Grade, Female (%) | 89.2% | 2015 | ▼ 4.9 pp | WB |
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 13.3 | 2024 | ▼ 5.5% | WB |
| Gross Intake to First Primary Grade, Total (%) | 90.0% | 2015 | ▼ 4.4 pp | WB |
| Gender Parity Index, Secondary | 1.08 | 2013 | ▼ 0.7% | WB |
| Gender Parity in Primary Education | 1.02 | 2013 | ▼ 3.0% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | 0.54 | 2025 | ▲ 0.15 | WB |
| Government Effectiveness | -0.42 | 2025 | ▼ 0.06 | WB |
| Political Stability | 0.37 | 2025 | ▼ 0.08 | WB |
| Regulatory Quality | 0.28 | 2025 | ▼ 0.4 | WB |
| Rule of Law | 0.57 | 2025 | ▲ 0.03 | WB |
| Voice & Accountability | 0.39 | 2025 | ▼ 0.01 | WB |
| Control of Corruption Score (0-100) | 59 | 2025 | ▲ 2.9 | WB |
| Government Effectiveness Score (0-100) | 43.7 | 2025 | ▼ 1.2 | WB |
| Political Stability Score (0-100) | 72 | 2025 | ▼ 1.3 | WB |
| Regulatory Quality Score (0-100) | 60.3 | 2025 | ▼ 6.9 | WB |
| Rule of Law Score (0-100) | 68 | 2025 | ▲ 0.5 | WB |
| Voice & Accountability Score (0-100) | 64.9 | 2025 | ▼ 0.2 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intentional Homicides (per 100,000) | 14.6 | 2023 | ▼ 17.3% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Tourism, Arrivals | 3.9M | 2020 | ▼ 21.3% | WB |
| International Tourism, Departures | 792,000 | 2017 | ▲ 0.4% | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (USD) | $2.92B | 2020 | ▼ 19.1% | WB |
| Tourism Expenditures (USD) | $893.0M | 2018 | ▼ 16.7% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urban Population Growth (%) | -0.5% | 2025 | ▼ 0.5 pp | WB |
| Population in Largest City | 2.4M | 2025 | ▼ 0.1% | WB |
| Population in Largest City (% of urban) | 81.0% | 2025 | ▲ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Population in Agglomerations >1M (% of total) | 76.4% | 2025 | ▲ 0.3 pp | WB |
| Rural Population Growth (%) | -2.1% | 2025 | ▼ 0.7 pp | WB |
| Access to Safely Managed Drinking Water (%) | 98.9% | 2024 | ▼ 0.2 pp | WHO |
| Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%) | 32.5% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WHO |
Each row shows the latest figure available for Puerto Rico up to this year, with the year it refers to. Publishers release on different schedules, so the years differ from row to row.
IMF projection: a forecast from the IMF World Economic Outlook, revised at each release, not a measured value.
Change compares a reading with the one before it. Figures measured in percent, such as growth, inflation or a share of GDP, change by percentage points (pp). Amounts and counts, such as GDP or population, change by percent. When either reading is zero or negative, as a current account balance can be, or the figure is a governance score centred on zero, the change is shown in the figure's own unit. When the earlier reading is more than a year older, the year it is measured from is shown. A dash means there is no earlier reading.