Puerto Rico (US)
Capital: San JuanRegion: Latin America & Caribbean Income: High income
GDP
$129.19B
2026
Population
3.2M
2024
GDP per Capita
$41K
2026
Life Expectancy
81.7 years
2023
Economy
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| GDP (Current USD, Billions) | $129.19B | 2026 |
| Real GDP Growth (%) | -0.1% | 2026 |
| GDP per Capita (USD) | $41K | 2026 |
| GDP, PPP (Billions Intl $) | $166.26B | 2026 |
| GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $) | $52K | 2026 |
| Share of World GDP, PPP (%) | 0.08% | 2026 |
| GNI (Current USD) | $85.44B | 2024 |
| GNI per Capita (USD) | $26K | 2024 |
| GNI per Capita, PPP (USD) | $34K | 2024 |
| Industry Value Added (% of GDP) | 47.2% | 2024 |
| Services Value Added (% of GDP) | 51.8% | 2024 |
| Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP) | 0.7% | 2024 |
| Government Consumption (% of GDP) | 8.1% | 2024 |
| Household Consumption (% of GDP) | 77.1% | 2024 |
| Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP) | 14.2% | 2024 |
| GDP Deflator (%) | 3.1% | 2024 |
| GDP per Person Employed (USD) | $124K | 2024 |
| Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP) | 44.1% | 2024 |
| External Balance on Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 9.1% | 2024 |
| Coal Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Mineral Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Oil Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP) | 0.0% | 2021 |
| Forest Rents (% of GDP) | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Industry Value Added (Current USD) | $59.44B | 2024 |
Fiscal & Monetary
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Inflation, Consumer Prices (%) | 2.2% | 2026 |
| Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP) | 18.7% | 2026 |
| Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) | -0.4% | 2026 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) | 6.0% | 2026 |
| Official Exchange Rate (per USD) | 1.00 | 2024 |
Trade
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Trade (% of GDP) | 94.6% | 2024 |
| Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 42.7% | 2024 |
| Exports of Goods & Services (USD) | $65.38B | 2024 |
| Imports of Goods & Services (USD) | $53.87B | 2024 |
Finance
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Account Ownership at Financial Institution (%) | 69.7% | 2014 |
| Account Ownership, Female (%) | 66.1% | 2014 |
| Account Ownership, Male (%) | 73.7% | 2014 |
People
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 3.2M | 2024 |
| Population Growth (%) | -0.0% | 2024 |
| Population Density (per km²) | 361 | 2023 |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 8,870 | 2023 |
| Land Area (sq km) | 8,870 | 2023 |
| Urban Population (%) | 94.3% | 2024 |
| Urban Population (total) | 3.0M | 2024 |
| Rural Population (%) | 5.7% | 2024 |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 81.7 years | 2023 |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 85.2 years | 2023 |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 0.9 | 2023 |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 5.8 | 2023 |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 10.7 | 2023 |
| Net Migration | 5,495 | 2025 |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 11.6% | 2024 |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 63.7% | 2024 |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 24.7% | 2024 |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 57.1% | 2024 |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 109.5 | 2023 |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 39.3 | 2023 |
Labor
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Total Labor Force | 1.2M | 2025 |
| Labor Force Participation (%) | 42.8% | 2025 |
| Female Labor Force Participation (%) | 36.9% | 2025 |
| Male Labor Force Participation (%) | 49.6% | 2025 |
| Unemployment (%) | 6.0% | 2025 |
| Female Unemployment (%) | 5.1% | 2025 |
| Male Unemployment (%) | 6.8% | 2025 |
| Youth Unemployment (%) | 14.0% | 2025 |
| Employment in Agriculture (%) | 1.1% | 2025 |
| Employment in Industry (%) | 14.7% | 2025 |
| Employment in Services (%) | 84.1% | 2025 |
| Vulnerable Employment (%) | 10.3% | 2025 |
| Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total) | 87.4% | 2025 |
| Employers (% of total employment) | 2.3% | 2025 |
| Labor Force, Female (% of total) | 46.1% | 2025 |
Education
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Education Spending (% of GDP) | 4.3% | 2024 |
| Education Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 16.0% | 2025 |
| Primary School Enrollment (%) | 87.9% | 2024 |
| Secondary School Enrollment (%) | 81.5% | 2024 |
| Tertiary School Enrollment (%) | 77.9% | 2023 |
| Primary Completion Rate (%) | 83.1% | 2024 |
| Lower Secondary Completion Rate (%) | 80.3% | 2023 |
| Out-of-School Children, Primary | 21,785 | 2024 |
| Out-of-School Girls, Primary | 9,745 | 2024 |
| Primary School Teachers | 15,316 | 2024 |
| Secondary School Teachers | 20,845 | 2024 |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Primary | 14 | 2016 |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Secondary | 17 | 2016 |
Health
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000) | 1 | 2024 |
| Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000) | 5.4 | 2021 |
Energy & Environment
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 4.6% | 2021 |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 2.5% | 2022 |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 7.2 | 2020 |
| Forest Area (%) | 56.1% | 2023 |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 4,978 | 2023 |
| Terrestrial Protected Areas (%) | 2.1% | 2024 |
| Marine Protected Areas (%) | 1.9% | 2024 |
| Access to Basic Drinking Water (%) | 100.0% | 2024 |
| Access to Basic Sanitation (%) | 100.0% | 2024 |
Agriculture
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 19.0% | 2023 |
| Cereal Yield (kg per hectare) | 3,612 | 2023 |
| Food Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 95.3 | 2022 |
| Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 107.5 | 2022 |
| Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 89.3 | 2022 |
| Land Under Cereal Production (hectares) | 1,094 | 2023 |
| Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare) | 36.7 | 2023 |
| Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal) | 12.3% | 2022 |
Technology
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Internet Users (%) | 87.3% | 2022 |
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 23.2 | 2023 |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 471.1 | 2024 |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 570 | 2022 |
Infrastructure
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Container Port Traffic (TEU) | 1.5M | 2021 |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 37.0% | 2021 |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 0.0% | 2021 |
Gender
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%) | 92.0% | 2025 |
| Girls Out-of-School Rate (%) | 89.2% | 2015 |
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 14.1 | 2023 |
Governance
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | 0.02 | 2023 |
| Government Effectiveness | -0.39 | 2023 |
| Regulatory Quality | 0.64 | 2023 |
| Voice & Accountability | 0.45 | 2023 |
| Control of Corruption (percentile rank) | 55.2% | 2023 |
| Government Effectiveness (percentile rank) | 35.8% | 2023 |
| Rule of Law (percentile rank) | 66.5% | 2023 |
| Political Stability (percentile rank) | 61.1% | 2023 |
Military
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Intentional Homicides (per 100,000) | 14.6 | 2023 |
Tourism
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| International Tourism, Arrivals | 3.9M | 2020 |
| International Tourism, Departures | 792,000 | 2017 |
| Tourism Receipts (USD) | $2.92B | 2020 |
| Tourism Expenditures (USD) | $893.0M | 2018 |
Urban Development
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Population in Largest City | 2.4M | 2025 |
| Population in Agglomerations >1M (% of total) | 76.3% | 2025 |
| Rural Population Growth (%) | -1.3% | 2024 |
| Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%) | 32.5% | 2024 |