Moldova

MDAEurope & Central AsiaUpper middle incomeCapital: Chisinau
Economy
Fiscal
People
Health
Education
Trade
Energy / Env
Tech
Governance
Equality
Infra
Labor
76/80 indicators · percentile vs world (IMF / WB / WHO)underover
Moldova in world space2000–2024
1k10k100k505560657075808590GDP per capita (USD, log)Life expectancy (years)20002024
192 countries · log scale on X world Moldova· trajectory line: 1980 → today
About Moldova

Moldova's GDP is $21.89B (2026), with a population of 2.4M, and GDP per capita of $9,354. Key indicators include real GDP growth of 1.9%, inflation at 6.4%, unemployment at 3.8%, government debt at 39.3% of GDP, life expectancy of 71.3 years. Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.

Economy32 indicators · 2021–2026 · IMF / WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
GDP (Current USD)$21.89B2026 7.6%IMF
Real GDP Growth (%)1.9%2026 20.8%IMF
GDP per Capita (USD)$9,3542026 9.5%IMF
GDP, PPP (Intl $)$49.54B2026 4.8%IMF
GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $)$21,1702026 6.7%IMF
Share of World GDP, PPP (%)0.02%2026 0.0%IMF
GNI (Current USD)$20.34B2025 11.2%WB
GNI per Capita, Atlas Method (Current US$)$8,0502025 16.8%WB
GNI per Capita, PPP (Current Intl $)$19,9902025 6.6%WB
Industry Value Added (% of GDP)16.9%2025 0.7%WB
Services Value Added (% of GDP)61.5%2025 0.4%WB
Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP)7.4%2025 1.7%WB
Government Consumption (% of GDP)18.5%2025 3.4%WB
Household Consumption (% of GDP)86.5%2025 1.1%WB
Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)24.2%2025 8.4%WB
Gross Savings (% of GDP)4.1%2025 28.7%WB
GDP Deflator Inflation (Annual %)6.6%2025 2.1%WB
GDP per Employed Person (Constant 2021 PPP $)$29,8242025 3.8%WB
Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP)7.4%2025 2.6%WB
Medium/High-Tech Manufacturing (% of total)18.9%2022 0.6%WB
Adjusted Net National Income per Capita (USD)$4,7532021WB
Adjusted Net Savings (% of GNI)6.7%2021WB
External Balance on Goods & Services (% of GDP)-29.2%2025 13.2%WB
Coal Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021WB
Mineral Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021WB
Oil Rents (% of GDP)0.01%2021WB
Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021WB
Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)0.2%2021WB
Forest Rents (% of GDP)0.22%2021WB
Industry Value Added (Current USD)$3.44B2025 12.5%WB
GDP per Capita, PPP (Constant 2021 Intl $)$17,0872025 4.2%WB
GDP per Capita (Constant 2015 US$)$4,0192025 4.2%WB
Fiscal & Monetary22 indicators · 2023–2026 · IMF / WB
Trade15 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Trade (% of GDP)92.7%2025 4.2%WB
Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)31.8%2025 0.6%WB
Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)60.9%2025 6.3%WB
Exports of Goods & Services (USD)$6.46B2025 12.4%WB
Imports of Goods & Services (USD)$12.40B2025 18.8%WB
Merchandise Exports (USD)$3.78B2025 6.4%WB
Merchandise Imports (USD)$10.92B2025 20.5%WB
FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.3%2025 10.3%WB
FDI Outflows (% of GDP)0.5%2025 9.4%WB
FDI Net Inflows (USD)$459.5M2025 0.3%WB
Personal Remittances Received (USD)$1.91B2025 0.2%WB
Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP)9.4%2025 10.7%WB
High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured)2.9%2024 11.8%WB
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)-19.6%2025 18.7%WB
Current Account Balance (USD)$-4.00B2025 32.7%WB
External Debt7 indicators · 2023–2024 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
External Debt (% of GNI)57.1%2024 9.0%WB
External Debt Stocks (USD)$10.49B2024 1.6%WB
Total Debt Service (% of GNI)6.2%2024 20.5%WB
Present Value of External Debt (USD)$2.45B2024WB
Use of IMF Credit (USD)$1.36B2024 15.8%WB
Net ODA Received (% of GNI)6.2%2023 2.0%WB
Net ODA Received (USD)$1.05B2023 18.7%WB
Finance8 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
Business Environment1 indicator · 2024 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Time to Get Electricity (days)2192024WB
Private Sector6 indicators · 2024 · WB
People23 indicators · 2023–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Population2.4M2025 1.7%WB
Population Growth (%)-1.8%2025 23.2%WB
Population Density (per km²)852023 3.0%WB
Surface Area (sq km)33,8502023 0.0%WB
Land Area (sq km)32,9302023 0.2%WB
Urban Population (%)43.7%2025 0.5%WB
Urban Population (total)1.0M2025 1.2%WB
Rural Population (%)56.3%2025 0.4%WB
Life Expectancy at Birth71.3 years2024 0.2%WB
Life Expectancy, Male66.7 years2024 0.2%WB
Life Expectancy, Female75.7 years2024 0.2%WB
Fertility Rate (births per woman)1.72024 0.3%WB
Birth Rate (per 1,000)10.62024 1.5%WB
Death Rate (per 1,000)13.82024 1.6%WB
Net Migration-29,7662025 9.9%WB
Population Ages 0–14 (%)19.5%2025 1.3%WB
Population Ages 15–64 (%)63.6%2025 0.6%WB
Population Ages 65+ (%)16.9%2025 4.0%WB
Age Dependency Ratio (%)57.2%2025 1.7%WB
Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%)26.5%2025 4.6%WB
Youth Dependency Ratio (%)30.7%2025 0.7%WB
Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000)274.22024 1.0%WB
Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000)113.12024 1.7%WB
Labor20 indicators · 2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Total Labor Force1.4M2025 1.2%WB
Labor Force Participation (%)72.3%2025 0.2%WB
Female Labor Force Participation (%)72.3%2025 0.2%WB
Male Labor Force Participation (%)72.2%2025 0.1%WB
Unemployment (%)1.5%2025 5.5%WB
Female Unemployment (%)1.2%2025 0.4%WB
Male Unemployment (%)1.8%2025 10.9%WB
Youth Unemployment (%)4.2%2025 6.7%WB
Employment in Agriculture (%)50.5%2025 0.7%WB
Employment in Industry (%)12.6%2025 0.1%WB
Employment in Services (%)36.9%2025 1.0%WB
Labor Force Participation, Age 15+ (National Estimate, %)72.4%2025 0.3%WB
Vulnerable Employment (%)58.6%2025 0.1%WB
Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total)41.2%2025 0.2%WB
Part-Time Employment (%)57.4%2025 0.4%WB
Employers (% of total employment)0.2%2025 7.3%WB
Labor Force, Female (% of total)55.4%2025 0.1%WB
Employment to Population Ratio (%)71.2%2025 0.1%WB
Self-Employed (% of total)58.8%2025 0.1%WB
NEET Youth (% not in education/employment)9.1%2025 21.2%WB
Education16 indicators · 2018–2024 · WB
Health47 indicators · 2012–2025 · WHO
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Health Spending (% of GDP)6.7%2023 3.3%WHO
Health Spending per Capita (USD)$4522023 14.5%WHO
Government Health Spending (% of GDP)4.7%2023 3.8%WHO
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending (% of total)27.5%2023 13.4%WHO
Physicians (per 1,000 people)42023 3.1%WHO
Nurses & Midwives (per 1,000)6.32023 1.3%WHO
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)5.52023 2.6%WHO
Under-5 Mortality (per 1,000 live births)16.52024 1.9%WHO
Neonatal Mortality (per 1,000)12.32024 1.7%WHO
Maternal Mortality (per 100,000)192023 0.0%WHO
Under-5 Mortality, Female (per 1,000)14.62024 1.4%WHO
Under-5 Mortality, Male (per 1,000)18.22024 1.1%WHO
Communicable, Maternal, Prenatal & Nutrition Causes (% of Deaths)23.8%2021WHO
Cause of Death, Non-Communicable (%)72.7%2021WHO
Cause of Death, Injury (%)3.5%2021WHO
Measles Immunization (% of children)84.0%2024 1.2%WHO
DPT Immunization (% of children)86.0%2024 1.1%WHO
HIV Incidence (per 1,000)0.242024 7.7%WHO
Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000)642024 8.6%WHO
Current Tobacco Use, Male Adults (%)50.7%2024 0.4%WHO
Current Tobacco Use, Female Adults (%)6.9%2024 0.0%WHO
Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000)14.12021WHO
Alcohol Consumption (liters per capita)11.12020WHO
Life Expectancy at Birth (WHO)69.557808772021WHO
Remaining Life Expectancy at Age 60 (WHO)15.947865282021WHO
Healthy Life Expectancy at Birth (HALE)61.211779552021WHO
Infant Mortality, Under Age 1 (WHO)15.1041985612024WHO
Under-5 Mortality (WHO)16.4596408452024WHO
Neonatal Mortality, 0–27 Days (WHO)12.3263959532024WHO
Maternal Deaths (WHO Estimates)6.1612545452023WHO
Estimated Tuberculosis Incidence (WHO)642024WHO
TB Mortality, Excluding HIV (per 100K)6.32024WHO
People Living with HIV170002025WHO
Diabetes Prevalence, Age 18+ (age-standardized, %)9.19502682022WHO
DTP3 Immunization Coverage (WHO/UNICEF)822025WHO
Measles First-Dose Coverage (MCV1, WHO/UNICEF)792025WHO
Hepatitis B Three-Dose Coverage (HepB3, WHO/UNICEF)852025WHO
Physicians (total)12,0382023 1.5%WHO
Nursing & Midwifery Personnel19,3742023 0.5%WHO
Dentists (total)1,5272023 1.6%WHO
Pharmacists (total)1,8732023 5.8%WHO
Child Wasting, Under 5 (survey, %)1.92012WHO
Child Stunting, Under 5 (survey, %)6.42012WHO
Child Underweight, Under 5 (survey, %)2.22012WHO
UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1)712023WHO
Road Traffic Death Rate (per 100K)9.12021WHO
Current Health Expenditure per Capita (WHO, US$)451.730072022023WHO
Energy & Environment17 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB / WHO
Agriculture12 indicators · 2022–2024 · WB
Technology13 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB
Infrastructure9 indicators · 2019–2023 · WB
Gender8 indicators · 2018–2025 · WB
Governance10 indicators · 2023 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Control of Corruption-0.282023 18.1%WB
Government Effectiveness-0.162023 46.4%WB
Political Stability-0.682023 3.7%WB
Regulatory Quality0.112023 3.6%WB
Rule of Law-0.152023 46.7%WB
Voice & Accountability0.242023 145.1%WB
Control of Corruption (percentile rank)46.7%2023 10.0%WB
Government Effectiveness (percentile rank)44.3%2023 8.0%WB
Rule of Law (percentile rank)47.2%2023 12.4%WB
Political Stability (percentile rank)20.4%2023 6.1%WB
Military6 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Military Spending (% of GDP)0.6%2024 4.8%WB
Military Expenditure (USD)$110.7M2024 17.3%WB
Armed Forces Personnel6,0002020WB
Armed Forces (% of labor force)0.4%2020WB
Military Spending (% of govt expenditure)1.6%2024 9.7%WB
Intentional Homicides (per 100,000)2.52023 3.1%WB
Poverty & Inequality12 indicators · 2023 · WB
Social Protection4 indicators · 2020 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Human Capital Index (0–1)0.582020WB
Human Capital Index, Female0.612020WB
Human Capital Index, Male0.562020WB
Learning-Adjusted Years of School8.3 years2020WB
Tourism6 indicators · 2020 · WB
Urban Development6 indicators · 2018–2025 · WB / WHO
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Urban Population Growth (%)-1.3%2025 15.1%WB
Population in Largest City484,3522025 0.3%WB
Population in Largest City (% of urban)46.9%2025 1.0%WB
Population in Slums (% of urban)6.5%2018WB
Rural Population Growth (%)-2.1%2025 33.0%WB
Access to Safely Managed Drinking Water (%)75.8%2024 0.5%WHO

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