Slovenia
SVNEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeCapital: Ljubljana▶About Slovenia
Slovenia's GDP is $85.74B (2026), with a population of 2.1M, and GDP per capita of $40,164. Key indicators include real GDP growth of 2.3%, inflation at 2.4%, unemployment at 4.0%, government debt at 66.4% of GDP, life expectancy of 82.0 years. Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.
Located in Europe and Central Asia, this high-income country has shown steady economic growth. In 2026, the GDP is projected to reach 85.738 billion, with a growth rate of 2.3%. The GDP per capita is expected to be 40,164.347, reflecting a robust economy. Inflation is anticipated to be 2.4% in 2026. The trade-to-GDP ratio in 2024 was 155.657928684474, indicating a highly trade-dependent economy. Unemployment is projected to be 3.175% in 2025, suggesting a stable job market. The population in 2024 was 2,127,400. The society benefits from a high life expectancy of 81.978 years as of 2023. The population is relatively small but enjoys a high standard of living, supported by strong economic indicators. The country's focus on trade and economic stability contributes to its overall prosperity and quality of life.
▶Economy30 indicators · 2021–2027 · IMF / WB
▶Financial Markets2 indicators · 2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10-Year Government Bond Yield (%) | 3.11% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Central Bank Policy Rate (%) | 2.26% | 2025 | ▼ 39.4% | WB |
▶Fiscal & Monetary16 indicators · 2023–2027 · IMF / WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation, Consumer Prices (%) | 2.2% | 2027 | ▼ 8.3% | IMF |
| Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP) | 66.2% | 2027 | ▼ 0.3% | IMF |
| Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) | -2.6% | 2027 | ▲ 0.0% | IMF |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | 2.9% | 2027 | ▲ 0.0% | IMF |
| Unemployment Rate (%) | 4.0% | 2027 | ▲ 0.0% | IMF |
| Inflation, CPI (%, World Bank) | 2.0% | 2024 | ▼ 73.6% | WB |
| Government Revenue (% of GDP) | 41.7% | 2023 | ▼ 1.5% | WB |
| Government Expenditure (% of GDP) | 42.9% | 2023 | ▼ 1.6% | WB |
| Tax Revenue (% of GDP) | 20.3% | 2023 | ▼ 3.4% | WB |
| Taxes on Goods & Services (% of revenue) | 30.6% | 2023 | ▼ 3.0% | WB |
| Taxes on Income, Profits & Capital Gains (% of rev) | 17.8% | 2023 | ▼ 0.1% | WB |
| Net Investment in Nonfinancial Assets (% of GDP) | 3.3% | 2023 | ▼ 6.1% | WB |
| Total Reserves incl. Gold (USD) | $2.83B | 2024 | ▲ 19.5% | WB |
| Total Reserves (months of imports) | 0.6 | 2024 | ▲ 15.8% | WB |
| Official Exchange Rate (per USD) | 0.92 | 2024 | ▼ 0.1% | WB |
| PPP Conversion Factor | 0.55 | 2024 | ▲ 2.3% | WB |
▶Trade15 indicators · 2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade (% of GDP) | 155.7% | 2024 | ▼ 2.8% | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 80.9% | 2024 | ▼ 3.0% | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 74.7% | 2024 | ▼ 2.6% | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (USD) | $59.05B | 2024 | ▲ 2.2% | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (USD) | $54.54B | 2024 | ▲ 2.6% | WB |
| Merchandise Exports (USD) | $79.06B | 2024 | ▲ 8.2% | WB |
| Merchandise Imports (USD) | $84.33B | 2024 | ▲ 17.7% | WB |
| FDI Inflows (% of GDP) | 2.6% | 2024 | ▲ 22.4% | WB |
| FDI Outflows (% of GDP) | 2.0% | 2024 | ▲ 67.4% | WB |
| FDI Net Inflows (USD) | $1.87B | 2024 | ▲ 29.0% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (USD) | $907.2M | 2024 | ▼ 1.9% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP) | 1.2% | 2024 | ▼ 6.9% | WB |
| High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured) | 8.3% | 2024 | ▲ 1.7% | WB |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | 4.6% | 2024 | ▲ 1.9% | WB |
| Current Account Balance (USD) | $3.32B | 2024 | ▲ 7.4% | WB |
▶Finance11 indicators · 2023–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP) | 35.4% | 2024 | ▼ 2.5% | WB |
| Stock Market Capitalization (% of GDP) | 15.7% | 2024 | ▲ 7.4% | WB |
| Stock Market Capitalization (USD) | $11.44B | 2024 | ▲ 13.2% | WB |
| Stock Market Turnover (% of GDP) | 0.6% | 2024 | ▲ 29.0% | WB |
| Listed Domestic Companies | 18 | 2024 | ▼ 21.7% | WB |
| Bank Capital to Assets Ratio (%) | 9.6% | 2023 | ▲ 5.8% | WB |
| Bank Nonperforming Loans (%) | 1.5% | 2023 | ▼ 13.4% | WB |
| Account Ownership at Financial Institution (%) | 98.7% | 2024 | ▼ 0.3% | WB |
| Account Ownership, Female (%) | 98.9% | 2024 | ▲ 0.8% | WB |
| Account Ownership, Male (%) | 98.5% | 2024 | ▼ 1.5% | WB |
| Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment (%) | 26.8% | 2024 | — | WB |
▶Business Environment1 indicator · 2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time to Get Electricity (days) | 91 | 2024 | — | WB |
▶Private Sector6 indicators · 2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Firms Expected to Pay Bribes (%) | 2.4% | 2024 | — | WB |
| Firms with Female Top Manager (%) | 35.0% | 2024 | — | WB |
| Firms with Female Participation in Ownership (%) | 23.4% | 2024 | — | WB |
| Firms Offering Training (%) | 44.9% | 2024 | — | WB |
| Average Firm Age (years) | 23 years | 2024 | — | WB |
| Firms Using Computers (%) | 15.6% | 2024 | — | WB |
▶People23 indicators · 2019–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2.1M | 2024 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Population Growth (%) | 0.3% | 2024 | ▼ 17.5% | WB |
| Population Density (per km²) | 105 | 2023 | ▲ 0.4% | WB |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 20,480 | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Land Area (sq km) | 20,135 | 2023 | ▼ 0.0% | WB |
| Urban Population (%) | 55.8% | 2024 | ▲ 0.4% | WB |
| Urban Population (total) | 1.2M | 2024 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Rural Population (%) | 44.2% | 2024 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 82.0 years | 2023 | ▲ 0.9% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 79.1 years | 2023 | ▲ 0.6% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 85.0 years | 2023 | ▲ 1.1% | WB |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 1.5 | 2023 | ▼ 2.6% | WB |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 8 | 2023 | ▼ 3.6% | WB |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 10.2 | 2023 | ▼ 3.8% | WB |
| Net Migration | 2,711 | 2025 | ▼ 18.3% | WB |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 14.7% | 2024 | ▼ 1.4% | WB |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 63.5% | 2024 | ▼ 0.4% | WB |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 21.8% | 2024 | ▲ 2.1% | WB |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 57.4% | 2024 | ▲ 1.0% | WB |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 34.3% | 2024 | ▲ 2.4% | WB |
| Youth Dependency Ratio (%) | 23.2% | 2024 | ▼ 1.1% | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 87.4 | 2019 | — | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 38.5 | 2019 | — | WB |
▶Labor20 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Labor Force | 1.0M | 2025 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Labor Force Participation (%) | 57.6% | 2025 | ▼ 0.7% | WB |
| Female Labor Force Participation (%) | 52.3% | 2025 | ▼ 0.7% | WB |
| Male Labor Force Participation (%) | 62.8% | 2025 | ▼ 0.7% | WB |
| Unemployment (%) | 3.2% | 2025 | ▼ 14.2% | WB |
| Female Unemployment (%) | 3.4% | 2025 | ▼ 14.3% | WB |
| Male Unemployment (%) | 3.0% | 2025 | ▼ 14.1% | WB |
| Youth Unemployment (%) | 9.5% | 2025 | ▼ 13.5% | WB |
| Employment in Agriculture (%) | 3.7% | 2025 | ▼ 3.1% | WB |
| Employment in Industry (%) | 32.0% | 2025 | ▼ 0.3% | WB |
| Employment in Services (%) | 64.4% | 2025 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Self-Employed (%) | 58.7% | 2024 | ▲ 0.4% | WB |
| Vulnerable Employment (%) | 10.6% | 2025 | ▼ 1.5% | WB |
| Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total) | 86.0% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Part-Time Employment (%) | 32.0% | 2024 | ▲ 2.7% | WB |
| Employers (% of total employment) | 3.4% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Labor Force, Female (% of total) | 45.3% | 2025 | ▼ 0.1% | WB |
| Employment to Population Ratio (%) | 55.7% | 2025 | ▼ 0.1% | WB |
| Self-Employed (% of total) | 14.0% | 2025 | ▼ 1.1% | WB |
| NEET Youth (% not in education/employment) | 7.1% | 2024 | ▼ 2.0% | WB |
▶Education17 indicators · 2016–2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education Spending (% of GDP) | 5.3% | 2022 | ▼ 2.1% | WB |
| Education Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 11.1% | 2022 | ▲ 2.5% | WB |
| Primary School Enrollment (%) | 100.9% | 2023 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Secondary School Enrollment (%) | 107.6% | 2023 | ▼ 0.2% | WB |
| Tertiary School Enrollment (%) | 80.1% | 2023 | ▼ 2.8% | WB |
| Primary Completion Rate (%) | 97.4% | 2023 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Lower Secondary Completion Rate (%) | 93.5% | 2023 | ▼ 0.9% | WB |
| Out-of-School Children, Primary | 1,904 | 2023 | ▲ 19.3% | WB |
| Out-of-School Girls, Primary | 853 | 2023 | ▲ 11.8% | WB |
| Primary School Teachers | 8,663 | 2016 | — | WB |
| Secondary School Teachers | 15,351 | 2016 | — | WB |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Primary | 14 | 2016 | — | WB |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Secondary | 10 | 2016 | — | WB |
| Expenditure per Student, Primary (% of GDP/cap) | 28.8% | 2016 | — | WB |
| Pupil-Teacher Ratio (Primary) | 99.4 | 2022 | ▼ 0.4% | WB |
| Education Spending, Secondary (% of govt) | 34.5% | 2016 | — | WB |
| Education Spending, Tertiary (% of govt) | 19.7% | 2016 | — | WB |
▶Health36 indicators · 2019–2024 · WHO
▶Energy & Environment16 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB / WHO
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ Emissions (tonnes per capita) | 6.3 | 2024 | ▲ 5.3% | WB |
| CO₂ Emissions (total kilotonnes) | 13 | 2024 | ▲ 5.6% | WB |
| Energy Use (kg oil eq. per capita) | 2,896 | 2023 | ▼ 4.9% | WB |
| Electric Power Consumption (kWh per capita) | 6,418 | 2023 | ▼ 4.6% | WB |
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 36.1% | 2021 | ▲ 5.7% | WB |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 23.4% | 2021 | ▲ 3.1% | WB |
| Access to Electricity (%) | 100.0% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%) | 100.0% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 14.3 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Forest Area (%) | 61.2% | 2023 | ▼ 0.2% | WB |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 12,317 | 2023 | ▼ 0.2% | WB |
| Arable Land (%) | 8.9% | 2023 | ▼ 0.1% | WB |
| Terrestrial Protected Areas (%) | 40.2% | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Marine Protected Areas (%) | 2.9% | 2024 | ▲ 26.1% | WB |
| Access to Basic Drinking Water (%) | 99.6% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WHO |
| Access to Basic Sanitation (%) | 98.3% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WHO |
▶Agriculture12 indicators · 2022–2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 30.4% | 2023 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Cereal Yield (kg per hectare) | 6,287 | 2023 | ▲ 13.0% | WB |
| Food Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 94 | 2022 | ▼ 3.9% | WB |
| Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 81.8 | 2022 | ▼ 3.7% | WB |
| Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 101.5 | 2022 | ▼ 4.0% | WB |
| Land Under Cereal Production (hectares) | 106,070 | 2023 | ▲ 2.4% | WB |
| Total Fisheries Production (metric tonnes) | 262 | 2023 | ▼ 8.6% | WB |
| Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare) | 221 | 2023 | ▲ 2.4% | WB |
| Prevalence of Undernourishment (%) | 2.5% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Agricultural Irrigated Land (%) | 0.7% | 2023 | ▼ 18.2% | WB |
| Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal) | 4.4% | 2022 | ▼ 11.2% | WB |
| Cereal Production (metric tons) | 666,890 | 2023 | ▲ 15.7% | WB |
▶Technology13 indicators · 2021–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Users (%) | 90.8% | 2024 | ▲ 0.4% | WB |
| Mobile Subscriptions (per 100 people) | 129 | 2023 | ▲ 2.2% | WB |
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 31.9 | 2023 | ▼ 0.4% | WB |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 68,783.5 | 2024 | ▲ 7.5% | WB |
| R&D Spending (% of GDP) | 2.10% | 2022 | ▼ 1.5% | WB |
| Patent Applications, Residents | 222 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Patent Applications, Non-Residents | 17 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 4,074 | 2022 | ▼ 8.9% | WB |
| High-Technology Exports (USD) | $4.86B | 2024 | ▲ 15.5% | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (% of service exports) | 8.7% | 2024 | ▲ 3.7% | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (USD) | $1.17B | 2024 | ▲ 9.1% | WB |
| Industrial Design Applications, Resident | 26 | 2021 | ▼ 21.2% | WB |
| Researchers in R&D (per million) | 5,370 | 2022 | ▲ 2.6% | WB |
▶Infrastructure9 indicators · 2019–2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air Transport, Passengers Carried | 1,866 | 2022 | ▼ 91.1% | WB |
| Air Transport, Freight (million ton-km) | 0.4 | 2019 | — | WB |
| Container Port Traffic (TEU) | 1.0M | 2022 | ▲ 2.1% | WB |
| Rail Lines (total km) | 1,209 | 2021 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Railways, Passengers (million km) | 542 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Railways, Goods (million ton-km) | 4,937 | 2021 | ▲ 4.5% | WB |
| Logistics Performance Index (1–5) | 3.30 | 2022 | — | WB |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 0.0% | 2023 | ▼ 90.6% | WB |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 35.3% | 2023 | ▼ 14.3% | WB |
▶Gender8 indicators · 2017–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women in Parliament (%) | 37.8% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Female Labor Force Participation, 15+ (%) | 53.9% | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%) | 90.1% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Girls Out-of-School Rate (%) | 101.6% | 2017 | — | WB |
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 3.5 | 2023 | ▼ 0.8% | WB |
| Gender Parity Index, Primary | 101.35 | 2017 | — | WB |
| Gender Parity Index, Secondary | 1.02 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Gender Parity in Primary Education | 1.00 | 2020 | — | WB |
▶Governance10 indicators · 2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | 0.78 | 2023 | ▲ 1.2% | WB |
| Government Effectiveness | 1.04 | 2023 | ▼ 2.7% | WB |
| Political Stability | 0.82 | 2023 | ▲ 15.4% | WB |
| Regulatory Quality | 0.73 | 2023 | ▲ 5.2% | WB |
| Rule of Law | 1.04 | 2023 | ▲ 7.0% | WB |
| Voice & Accountability | 1.08 | 2023 | ▲ 10.5% | WB |
| Control of Corruption (percentile rank) | 77.4% | 2023 | ▼ 1.2% | WB |
| Government Effectiveness (percentile rank) | 81.1% | 2023 | ▲ 0.6% | WB |
| Rule of Law (percentile rank) | 82.5% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Political Stability (percentile rank) | 75.8% | 2023 | ▲ 7.9% | WB |
▶Military6 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military Spending (% of GDP) | 1.3% | 2024 | ▼ 0.9% | WB |
| Military Expenditure (USD) | $951.9M | 2024 | ▲ 4.3% | WB |
| Armed Forces Personnel | 7,000 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Armed Forces (% of labor force) | 0.7% | 2020 | — | WB |
| Military Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 2.7% | 2024 | ▼ 3.5% | WB |
| Intentional Homicides (per 100,000) | 0.6 | 2023 | ▼ 7.8% | WB |
▶Poverty & Inequality12 indicators · 2022–2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty at $2.15/day (%) | 0.0% | 2023 | — | WB |
| Poverty at $3.65/day (%) | 0.0% | 2023 | ▼ 100.0% | WB |
| Poverty at $6.85/day (%) | 0.1% | 2023 | ▼ 50.0% | WB |
| Poverty Headcount, National (%) | 12.7% | 2022 | ▲ 5.0% | WB |
| Gini Index | 24.7 | 2023 | ▲ 1.6% | WB |
| Income Share, Top 10% | 20.6% | 2023 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Income Share, Bottom 10% | 4.1% | 2023 | ▼ 2.4% | WB |
| Income Share, Top 20% | 34.8% | 2023 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Income Share, Bottom 20% | 10.0% | 2023 | ▼ 2.0% | WB |
| Shared Prosperity Premium (%) | 2.8% | 2023 | — | WB |
| Survey Mean Consumption (2017 PPP $ per day) | 54.71 | 2023 | — | WB |
| Poverty Gap at $2.15/day (%) | 0.0% | 2023 | — | WB |
▶Social Protection4 indicators · 2020 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human Capital Index (0–1) | 0.77 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Human Capital Index, Female | 0.80 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Human Capital Index, Male | 0.75 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Learning-Adjusted Years of School | 11.4 years | 2020 | — | WB |
▶Tourism6 indicators · 2020 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Tourism, Arrivals | 1.2M | 2020 | — | WB |
| International Tourism, Departures | 1.9M | 2020 | — | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (USD) | $1.42B | 2020 | — | WB |
| Tourism Expenditures (USD) | $855.8M | 2020 | — | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (% of total exports) | 3.4% | 2020 | — | WB |
| International Tourism, Transport Services (USD) | $47.7M | 2020 | — | WB |
▶Urban Development5 indicators · 2022–2024 · WB / WHO
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urban Population Growth (%) | 0.7% | 2024 | ▼ 4.7% | WB |
| Population in Slums (% of urban) | 0.5% | 2022 | — | WB |
| Rural Population Growth (%) | -0.2% | 2024 | ▼ 220.2% | WB |
| Access to Safely Managed Drinking Water (%) | 99.6% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WHO |
| Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%) | 84.5% | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WHO |