Countries with the Highest Fertility Rate (2026) (2023)
Source: World Bank·25 countries·Updated 2023
Fertility rates determine long-term population trajectories. In 2023, {#1} has the highest fertility at {#1_value} births per woman. The replacement rate is 2.1.
Somalia, Fed. Rep. leads with fertility rate (births per woman) of 6.1.
Chad ranks #2 at 6.1.
Niger ranks #3 at 6.1.
Congo, Dem. Rep. ranks #4 at 6.1.
Central African Republic ranks #5 at 6.
Top 25 Countries by Fertility Rate (births per woman)
| # | Country | Fertility Rate (births per woman) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 6.1 | 2023 |
| 2 |  Chad | 6.1 | 2023 |
| 3 |  Niger | 6.1 | 2023 |
| 4 |  Congo, Dem. Rep. | 6.1 | 2023 |
| 5 |  Central African Republic | 6 | 2023 |
| 6 |  Mali | 5.6 | 2023 |
| 7 |  Angola | 5.1 | 2023 |
| 8 |  Burundi | 4.9 | 2023 |
| 9 |  Afghanistan | 4.8 | 2023 |
| 10 |  Mozambique | 4.8 | 2023 |
| 11 |  Mauritania | 4.7 | 2023 |
| 12 |  Tanzania | 4.6 | 2023 |
| 13 |  Yemen, Rep. | 4.6 | 2023 |
| 14 |  Benin | 4.6 | 2023 |
| 15 |  Nigeria | 4.5 | 2023 |
| 16 |  Sudan | 4.3 | 2023 |
| 17 |  Cameroon | 4.3 | 2023 |
| 18 |  Uganda | 4.3 | 2023 |
| 19 |  Cote d'Ivoire | 4.3 | 2023 |
| 20 |  Guinea | 4.2 | 2023 |
| 21 |  Togo | 4.2 | 2023 |
| 22 |  Burkina Faso | 4.2 | 2023 |
| 23 |  Congo, Rep. | 4.2 | 2023 |
| 24 |  Zambia | 4.1 | 2023 |
| 25 |  Equatorial Guinea | 4.1 | 2023 |
Data from 217 countries is available. View full rankings →
FAQ
What is the highest fertility rate (births per woman) in 2023?
Somalia, Fed. Rep. has the highest fertility rate (births per woman) at 6.1 in 2023.
How many countries are included in this ranking?
This article features the top 25 countries out of 217 with available data. Full rankings available on the indicator page.
Where does this data come from?
Data is sourced from the World Bank. It is updated regularly as new releases become available.