Poorest Countries in the World by GDP per Capita (2026)

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook·25 countries·Updated 2026

GDP per capita reveals stark global inequality. Here are the 25 poorest countries in 2026, where economic output per person remains critically low.

Yemen, Rep. leads with GDP per capita (USD) of $384.

Afghanistan ranks #2 at $448.

South Sudan ranks #3 at $488.

Burundi ranks #4 at $546.

Central African Republic ranks #5 at $613.

Bottom 25 Countries by GDP per Capita (USD)

#CountryGDP per Capita (USD)Year
1Yemen, Rep.$3842026
2Afghanistan$4482025
3South Sudan$4882026
4Burundi$5462026
5Central African Republic$6132026
6Mozambique$6322026
7Madagascar$6562026
8Malawi$7332026
9Somalia, Fed. Rep.$8132026
10Niger$8222026
11Sudan$8642026
12Sierra Leone$9192026
13Gambia, The$9532026
14Liberia$9642026
15Ethiopia$1,0812026
16Congo, Dem. Rep.$1,1222026
17Rwanda$1,1982026
18Lesotho$1,2412026
19Mali$1,3012026
20Chad$1,3152026
21Burkina Faso$1,3192026
22Togo$1,3412026
23Tanzania$1,3622026
24Guinea-Bissau$1,4492026
25Uganda$1,4762026

Data from 192 countries is available. View full rankings →

FAQ

What is the lowest GDP per capita (USD) in 2026?

Yemen, Rep. has the lowest GDP per capita (USD) at $384 in 2026.

How many countries are included in this ranking?

This article features the bottom 25 countries out of 192 with available data. Full rankings available on the indicator page.

Where does this data come from?

Data is sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook. It is updated regularly as new releases become available.