Population Growth by Country — 2025 World Rankings
Annual population growth rate (%). Includes natural increase and net migration.
Updated August 2026 · Source: World BankIn 2025, United Arab Emirates leads the world in population growth (%) with 4.7%, followed by Saudi Arabia (4.6%), Oman (4.0%), Qatar (3.9%), Syrian Arab Republic (3.8%). At the other end, St. Martin (French part) ranks last at -4.7%. The global median is 0.9% (India). This ranking covers 217 countries and is sourced from the World Bank World Development Indicators, one of the most authoritative sources for international economic statistics.
The top 10 countries are: 1. United Arab Emirates, 2. Saudi Arabia, 3. Oman, 4. Qatar, 5. Syrian Arab Republic, 6. Chad, 7. Central African Republic, 8. Somalia, Fed. Rep., 9. Niger, 10. Congo, Dem. Rep.. All data is sourced from the World Bank World Development Indicators and updated regularly. Free API access is available for developers and researchers.
| # | Country | Population Growth (%) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  United Arab Emirates | 4.7% | 2025 |
| 2 |  Saudi Arabia | 4.6% | 2025 |
| 3 |  Oman | 4.0% | 2025 |
| 4 |  Qatar | 3.9% | 2025 |
| 5 |  Syrian Arab Republic | 3.8% | 2025 |
| 6 |  Chad | 3.4% | 2025 |
| 7 |  Central African Republic | 3.4% | 2025 |
| 8 |  Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 3.3% | 2025 |
| 9 |  Niger | 3.2% | 2025 |
| 10 |  Congo, Dem. Rep. | 3.2% | 2025 |
| 11 |  Georgia | 3.2% | 2025 |
| 12 |  Angola | 3.0% | 2025 |
| 13 |  Ukraine | 2.9% | 2025 |
| 14 |  Mali | 2.9% | 2025 |
| 15 |  Yemen, Rep. | 2.9% | 2025 |
| 16 |  Tanzania | 2.9% | 2025 |
| 17 |  Mozambique | 2.8% | 2025 |
| 18 |  Mauritania | 2.8% | 2025 |
| 19 |  Zambia | 2.8% | 2025 |
| 20 |  Afghanistan | 2.8% | 2025 |
| 21 |  Uganda | 2.7% | 2025 |
| 22 |  Cameroon | 2.6% | 2025 |
| 23 |  Malawi | 2.6% | 2025 |
| 24 |  Ethiopia | 2.6% | 2025 |
| 25 |  Burundi | 2.4% | 2025 |
| 26 |  Cote d'Ivoire | 2.4% | 2025 |
| 27 |  Benin | 2.4% | 2025 |
| 28 |  Madagascar | 2.4% | 2025 |
| 29 |  Equatorial Guinea | 2.4% | 2025 |
| 30 |  Sudan | 2.4% | 2025 |
| 31 |  Congo, Rep. | 2.4% | 2025 |
| 32 |  Solomon Islands | 2.3% | 2025 |
| 33 |  West Bank and Gaza | 2.3% | 2025 |
| 34 |  Guinea | 2.3% | 2025 |
| 35 |  Senegal | 2.3% | 2025 |
| 36 |  Vanuatu | 2.2% | 2025 |
| 37 |  Gambia, The | 2.2% | 2025 |
| 38 |  Burkina Faso | 2.2% | 2025 |
| 39 |  Togo | 2.2% | 2025 |
| 40 |  Rwanda | 2.2% | 2025 |
| 41 |  Guinea-Bissau | 2.2% | 2025 |
| 42 |  Gabon | 2.1% | 2025 |
| 43 |  Iraq | 2.1% | 2025 |
| 44 |  Liberia | 2.1% | 2025 |
| 45 |  Nigeria | 2.1% | 2025 |
| 46 |  Namibia | 2.0% | 2025 |
| 47 |  Sierra Leone | 2.0% | 2025 |
| 48 |  South Sudan | 2.0% | 2025 |
| 49 |  Gibraltar | 2.0% | 2025 |
| 50 |  Eritrea | 2.0% | 2025 |
| 51 |  Sao Tome and Principe | 2.0% | 2025 |
| 52 |  Kenya | 1.9% | 2025 |
| 53 |  Malta | 1.9% | 2025 |
| 54 |  Zimbabwe | 1.9% | 2025 |
| 55 |  Uzbekistan | 1.9% | 2025 |
| 56 |  Comoros | 1.9% | 2025 |
| 57 |  Cayman Islands | 1.8% | 2025 |
| 58 |  Ghana | 1.8% | 2025 |
| 59 |  Tajikistan | 1.8% | 2025 |
| 60 |  Papua New Guinea | 1.7% | 2025 |
| 61 |  Armenia | 1.7% | 2025 |
| 62 |  Kyrgyz Republic | 1.7% | 2025 |
| 63 |  Honduras | 1.7% | 2025 |
| 64 |  Turkmenistan | 1.6% | 2025 |
| 65 |  Ireland | 1.6% | 2025 |
| 66 |  Botswana | 1.6% | 2025 |
| 67 |  Pakistan | 1.6% | 2025 |
| 68 |  Egypt, Arab Rep. | 1.6% | 2025 |
| 69 |  Australia | 1.5% | 2025 |
| 70 |  Guatemala | 1.5% | 2025 |
| 71 |  Iceland | 1.5% | 2025 |
| 72 |  Luxembourg | 1.5% | 2025 |
| 73 |  Kiribati | 1.5% | 2025 |
| 74 |  Liechtenstein | 1.4% | 2025 |
| 75 |  Belize | 1.4% | 2025 |
| 76 |  Bolivia | 1.3% | 2025 |
| 77 |  Lao PDR | 1.3% | 2025 |
| 78 |  Algeria | 1.3% | 2025 |
| 79 |  Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 1.3% | 2025 |
| 80 |  Nicaragua | 1.3% | 2025 |
| 81 |  Djibouti | 1.3% | 2025 |
| 82 |  Timor-Leste | 1.3% | 2025 |
| 83 |  Mongolia | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 84 |  Panama | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 85 |  Singapore | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 86 |  Bangladesh | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 87 |  Kazakhstan | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 88 |  Paraguay | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 89 |  Israel | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 90 |  Cambodia | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 91 |  Malaysia | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 92 |  Andorra | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 93 |  South Africa | 1.1% | 2025 |
| 94 |  Haiti | 1.1% | 2025 |
| 95 |  Seychelles | 1.1% | 2025 |
| 96 |  Lesotho | 1.1% | 2025 |
| 97 |  Eswatini | 1.1% | 2025 |
| 98 |  Libya | 1.0% | 2025 |
| 99 |  Peru | 1.0% | 2025 |
| 100 |  Spain | 1.0% | 2025 |
| 101 |  Portugal | 1.0% | 2025 |
| 102 |  Colombia | 1.0% | 2025 |
| 103 |  Switzerland | 1.0% | 2025 |
| 104 |  Canada | 0.9% | 2025 |
| 105 |  Iran, Islamic Rep. | 0.9% | 2025 |
| 106 |  New Caledonia | 0.9% | 2025 |
| 107 |  Cyprus | 0.9% | 2025 |
| 108 |  Morocco | 0.9% | 2025 |
| 109 |  India | 0.9% | 2025 |
| 110 |  Suriname | 0.9% | 2025 |
| 111 |  Ecuador | 0.8% | 2025 |
| 112 |  Mexico | 0.8% | 2025 |
| 113 |  Philippines | 0.8% | 2025 |
| 114 |  Dominican Republic | 0.8% | 2025 |
| 115 |  Indonesia | 0.8% | 2025 |
| 116 |  Brunei Darussalam | 0.8% | 2025 |
| 117 |  Lebanon | 0.7% | 2025 |
| 118 |  Bahrain | 0.7% | 2025 |
| 119 |  Aruba | 0.7% | 2025 |
| 120 |  Guam | 0.7% | 2025 |
| 121 |  Belgium | 0.7% | 2025 |
| 122 |  Norway | 0.7% | 2025 |
| 123 |  Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.7% | 2025 |
| 124 |  British Virgin Islands | 0.7% | 2025 |
| 125 |  New Zealand | 0.7% | 2025 |
| 126 |  Naoero | 0.7% | 2025 |
| 127 |  Bhutan | 0.6% | 2025 |
| 128 |  Myanmar | 0.6% | 2025 |
| 129 |  Viet Nam | 0.6% | 2025 |
| 130 |  Samoa | 0.6% | 2025 |
| 131 |  Guyana | 0.6% | 2025 |
| 132 |  Tunisia | 0.6% | 2025 |
| 133 |  Denmark | 0.5% | 2025 |
| 134 |  United States | 0.5% | 2025 |
| 135 |  Netherlands | 0.5% | 2025 |
| 136 |  Chile | 0.5% | 2025 |
| 137 |  Faroe Islands | 0.5% | 2025 |
| 138 |  Finland | 0.5% | 2025 |
| 139 |  Fiji | 0.5% | 2025 |
| 140 |  Cabo Verde | 0.5% | 2025 |
| 141 |  Antigua and Barbuda | 0.5% | 2025 |
| 142 |  Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 0.5% | 2025 |
| 143 |  Costa Rica | 0.4% | 2025 |
| 144 |  Bahamas, The | 0.4% | 2025 |
| 145 |  Azerbaijan | 0.4% | 2025 |
| 146 |  El Salvador | 0.4% | 2025 |
| 147 |  Turkiye | 0.4% | 2025 |
| 148 |  Venezuela, RB | 0.4% | 2025 |
| 149 |  San Marino | 0.4% | 2025 |
| 150 |  Brazil | 0.4% | 2025 |
| 151 |  Maldives | 0.4% | 2025 |
| 152 |  Argentina | 0.3% | 2025 |
| 153 |  Austria | 0.3% | 2025 |
| 154 |  United Kingdom | 0.3% | 2025 |
| 155 |  Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 0.3% | 2025 |
| 156 |  Croatia | 0.3% | 2025 |
| 157 |  Sweden | 0.3% | 2025 |
| 158 |  France | 0.2% | 2025 |
| 159 |  French Polynesia | 0.2% | 2025 |
| 160 |  St. Lucia | 0.2% | 2025 |
| 161 | Channel Islands | 0.2% | 2025 |
| 162 |  Curacao | 0.2% | 2025 |
| 163 |  St. Kitts and Nevis | 0.2% | 2025 |
| 164 |  Slovenia | 0.2% | 2025 |
| 165 |  Greece | 0.1% | 2025 |
| 166 |  Grenada | 0.1% | 2025 |
| 167 |  Barbados | 0.1% | 2025 |
| 168 |  Lithuania | 0.0% | 2025 |
| 169 |  Greenland | -0.0% | 2025 |
| 170 |  Germany | -0.0% | 2025 |
| 171 |  Trinidad and Tobago | -0.0% | 2025 |
| 172 |  Isle of Man | -0.0% | 2025 |
| 173 |  Uruguay | -0.1% | 2025 |
| 174 |  Italy | -0.1% | 2025 |
| 175 |  Montenegro | -0.1% | 2025 |
| 176 |  Thailand | -0.1% | 2025 |
| 177 |  Jamaica | -0.1% | 2025 |
| 178 |  Russian Federation | -0.1% | 2025 |
| 179 |  Nepal | -0.1% | 2025 |
| 180 |  Bermuda | -0.1% | 2025 |
| 181 |  Bulgaria | -0.1% | 2025 |
| 182 |  Korea, Rep. | -0.1% | 2025 |
| 183 |  Slovak Republic | -0.2% | 2025 |
| 184 |  Macao SAR, China | -0.2% | 2025 |
| 185 |  Mauritius | -0.2% | 2025 |
| 186 |  Romania | -0.2% | 2025 |
| 187 |  Czechia | -0.2% | 2025 |
| 188 |  China | -0.2% | 2025 |
| 189 |  Palau | -0.2% | 2025 |
| 190 |  North Macedonia | -0.2% | 2025 |
| 191 |  Jordan | -0.3% | 2025 |
| 192 |  Hong Kong SAR, China | -0.3% | 2025 |
| 193 |  Poland | -0.3% | 2025 |
| 194 |  Cuba | -0.4% | 2025 |
| 195 |  Tonga | -0.4% | 2025 |
| 196 |  Estonia | -0.4% | 2025 |
| 197 |  Japan | -0.5% | 2025 |
| 198 |  Hungary | -0.5% | 2025 |
| 199 |  Dominica | -0.5% | 2025 |
| 200 |  Belarus | -0.5% | 2025 |
| 201 |  Puerto Rico (US) | -0.6% | 2025 |
| 202 |  Virgin Islands (U.S.) | -0.6% | 2025 |
| 203 |  Serbia | -0.6% | 2025 |
| 204 |  Kuwait | -0.7% | 2025 |
| 205 |  St. Vincent and the Grenadines | -0.7% | 2025 |
| 206 |  Sri Lanka | -0.7% | 2025 |
| 207 |  Monaco | -0.8% | 2025 |
| 208 |  Bosnia and Herzegovina | -0.8% | 2025 |
| 209 |  Latvia | -1.0% | 2025 |
| 210 |  Kosovo | -1.1% | 2025 |
| 211 |  Albania | -1.2% | 2025 |
| 212 |  American Samoa | -1.6% | 2025 |
| 213 |  Tuvalu | -1.6% | 2025 |
| 214 |  Northern Mariana Islands | -1.7% | 2025 |
| 215 |  Moldova | -1.8% | 2025 |
| 216 |  Marshall Islands | -3.4% | 2025 |
| 217 |  St. Martin (French part) | -4.7% | 2025 |
Use this data programmatically
Fetch the same 217-country ranking as JSON or CSV — fresh on every request, drop-in for dashboards, scripts, and notebooks. 1,000 free requests/day, no signup needed; sign up for usage tracking and 50,000/day on Pro.
curl 'https://statisticsoftheworld.com/api/v1/rankings/SP.POP.GROW?format=csv' \ -o population-growth.csv
Understanding Population Growth by Country
Population growth rate measures the annual percentage increase in a country's total population, reflecting births, deaths, and net migration. The data comes from the World Bank using UN Population Division estimates.
Global population growth has decelerated from over 2% per year in the 1960s to approximately 0.8% today. The fastest-growing populations are in sub-Saharan Africa, where countries like Niger, Chad, and the DRC grow at 3% annually — doubling every 23 years. Many European and East Asian countries now have negative growth rates.
For economists, population growth is a double-edged sword. Moderate growth with a young demographic profile can fuel economic expansion. Rapid growth strains education, healthcare, and employment systems. The most consequential indicator is the dependency ratio: how many non-working-age people each working-age person must support.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has the highest population growth (%) in 2025?
United Arab Emirates has the highest population growth (%) at 4.7% as of 2025, according to World Bank data.
Which country has the lowest population growth (%) in 2025?
St. Martin (French part) has the lowest population growth (%) at -4.7% as of 2025.
How many countries are ranked by population growth (%)?
217 countries have reported data for population growth (%). The data is sourced from the World Bank World Development Indicators.
What is the median population growth (%) across all countries?
The median population growth (%) is 0.9% (India, ranked #109 out of 217 countries).