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Romania—Population Growth (%)

Category: PeopleSource: World Bank World Development Indicators ↗Global Rank: #186 of 217Series years: 1961–2025
Latest Value
-0.2%
2025
YoY Change
-241.0%
2024 → 2025
Global Rank
#186
of 217 countries
Maximum
1.6%
1967
Minimum
-1.8%
2002
Last
-0.2%
Previous
-0.0%
Highest
1.6%
Lowest
-1.8%
Unit
annual %
Source
World Bank World Development Indicators

Romania's population growth rate was -0.2% in 2025, ranking #186 out of 217 countries. This represents a -241.0% change from 2024. Over the past 65 years, the highest recorded value was 1.6% (1967) and the lowest was -1.8% (2002). Data sourced from the World Bank World Development Indicators.

Romania — Population Growth (%): -0.165649007627974 annual % for reference year 2025. Source: World Bank (World Development Indicators). Reference year does not establish final observed status; publisher vintage is not verified here. The previous reference-year reading was -0.0485820204761977 annual % in 2024. Among 217 covered countries with comparable readings for 2025, this is rank 186 by value, highest first.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Historical Data

YearValueChange
2025-0.2%-241.0%
2024-0.0%-173.7%
20230.1%+117.1%
2022-0.4%+48.3%
2021-0.7%-35.5%
2020-0.6%-4.5%
2019-0.5%+10.3%
2018-0.6%-1.6%
2017-0.6%-0.8%
2016-0.6%-22.0%
2015-0.5%-25.5%
2014-0.4%-0.9%
2013-0.4%+16.6%
2012-0.4%+9.5%
2011-0.5%+17.2%
2010-0.6%+28.7%
2009-0.8%+50.0%
2008-1.7%-12.8%
2007-1.5%-149.4%
2006-0.6%+4.1%
2005-0.6%-8.4%
2004-0.6%+21.0%
2003-0.7%+60.6%
2002-1.8%-31.2%
2001-1.4%-978.1%
2000-0.1%+17.5%
1999-0.2%+24.2%
1998-0.2%+28.1%
1997-0.3%+0.1%
1996-0.3%-42.4%
1995-0.2%-39.2%
1994-0.1%-6.8%
1993-0.1%+84.9%
1992-0.9%-4.0%
1991-0.9%-598.7%
19900.2%-61.2%
19890.4%-4.5%
19880.5%-4.3%
19870.5%+7.9%
19860.5%+11.8%
19850.4%+15.0%
19840.4%-5.9%
19830.4%-31.2%
19820.5%-16.4%
19810.7%+24.1%
19800.5%-16.5%
19790.6%-29.4%
19780.9%-5.3%
19770.9%-21.6%
19761.2%-3.5%
19751.2%+34.9%
19740.9%+8.0%
19730.9%-10.3%
19721.0%-7.9%
19711.0%-13.4%
19701.2%+14.0%
19691.1%-22.1%
19681.4%-17.9%
19671.6%+71.1%
19661.0%+62.3%
19650.6%-7.8%
19640.6%-0.7%
19630.6%-0.6%
19620.7%-18.8%
19610.8%

Top Countries — Population Growth (%)

#CountryValueYear
1United Arab Emirates4.7%2025
2Saudi Arabia4.6%2025
3Oman4.0%2025
4Qatar3.9%2025
5Syrian Arab Republic3.8%2025
6Chad3.4%2025
7Central African Republic3.4%2025
8Somalia, Fed. Rep.3.3%2025
9Niger3.2%2025
10Congo, Dem. Rep.3.2%2025
View all 217 countries →

About This Indicator

Definition

Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Methodology

World Bank WDI. Original contributors: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division; Statistical databases and publications from national statistical offices, National Statistical Offices (NSOs), note: Derived from total population; Demographic Statistics, Eurostat (ESTAT), note: Derived from total population; Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Statistical Division

Unit

annual %

Source: World Bank (World Development Indicators)Available series: 1961–2025View original source →