Czechia
CZEEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeCapital: PragueEconomy
Fiscal
People
Health
Education
Trade
Energy / Env
Tech
Governance
Equality
Infra
Labor
75/80 indicators · percentile vs world (IMF / WB / WHO)underover
GDP
$432.60B
2026▲ 11.2%
Population
10.9M
2025▼ 0.2%
GDP per Capita
$39,795
2026▲ 11.5%
Life Expectancy
80.0 years
2024▲ 0.2%
Czechia in world space2000–2024
192 countries · log scale on X world Czechia· trajectory line: 1980 → today
▶About Czechia
Czechia's GDP is $432.60B (2026), with a population of 10.9M, and GDP per capita of $39,795. Key indicators include real GDP growth of 2.2%, inflation at 2.4%, unemployment at 3.0%, government debt at 46.4% of GDP, life expectancy of 80.0 years. Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.
▶Economy32 indicators · 2021–2026 · IMF / WB
▶Financial Markets1 indicator · 2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exchange Rate (per EUR) | 24.69 | 2025 | ▼ 1.7% | WB |
▶Fiscal & Monetary20 indicators · 2022–2026 · IMF / WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation, Consumer Prices (%) | 2.4% | 2026 | ▼ 4.0% | IMF |
| Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP) | 46.4% | 2026 | ▲ 4.0% | IMF |
| Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) | -2.3% | 2026 | ▼ 15.0% | IMF |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | -1.5% | 2026 | ▼ 314.3% | IMF |
| Unemployment Rate (%) | 3.0% | 2026 | ▲ 3.4% | IMF |
| Inflation, CPI (%, World Bank) | 2.5% | 2025 | ▲ 1.0% | WB |
| Real Interest Rate (%) | 1.1% | 2025 | ▲ 43.0% | WB |
| Lending Interest Rate (%) | 4.7% | 2025 | ▼ 1.0% | WB |
| Deposit Interest Rate (%) | 1.6% | 2025 | ▼ 21.8% | WB |
| Government Revenue Excluding Grants (% of GDP) | 36.5% | 2024 | ▲ 2.2% | WB |
| Government Expense (% of GDP) | 34.4% | 2022 | ▼ 6.5% | WB |
| Tax Revenue (% of GDP) | 18.6% | 2024 | ▲ 2.8% | WB |
| Taxes on Goods & Services (% of revenue) | 27.9% | 2024 | ▼ 2.1% | WB |
| Taxes on Income, Profits & Capital Gains (% of rev) | 21.9% | 2024 | ▲ 4.1% | WB |
| Net Investment in Nonfinancial Assets (% of GDP) | 2.6% | 2024 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Total Reserves incl. Gold (USD) | $176.33B | 2025 | ▲ 20.5% | WB |
| Total Reserves (months of imports) | 7.6 | 2025 | ▲ 9.8% | WB |
| Official Exchange Rate (per USD) | 21.88 | 2025 | ▼ 5.7% | WB |
| PPP Conversion Factor | 12.99 | 2025 | ▲ 1.3% | WB |
| Broad Money (% of GDP) | 87.0% | 2024 | ▲ 2.0% | WB |
▶Trade15 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade (% of GDP) | 128.0% | 2025 | ▼ 2.6% | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 66.9% | 2025 | ▼ 2.8% | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 61.1% | 2025 | ▼ 2.4% | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (USD) | $261.77B | 2025 | ▲ 9.5% | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (USD) | $238.90B | 2025 | ▲ 9.9% | WB |
| Merchandise Exports (USD) | $283.62B | 2025 | ▲ 7.8% | WB |
| Merchandise Imports (USD) | $253.34B | 2025 | ▲ 8.6% | WB |
| FDI Inflows (% of GDP) | 2.7% | 2025 | ▼ 31.0% | WB |
| FDI Outflows (% of GDP) | 2.2% | 2025 | ▼ 40.5% | WB |
| FDI Net Inflows (USD) | $10.50B | 2025 | ▼ 22.3% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (USD) | $4.93B | 2025 | ▲ 8.2% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP) | 1.3% | 2025 | ▼ 4.0% | WB |
| High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured) | 22.4% | 2024 | ▲ 10.4% | WB |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | 0.6% | 2025 | ▼ 63.2% | WB |
| Current Account Balance (USD) | $2.44B | 2025 | ▼ 58.5% | WB |
▶Finance11 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP) | 48.0% | 2024 | ▲ 0.6% | WB |
| Stock Market Capitalization (% of GDP) | 14.2% | 2025 | ▲ 41.9% | WB |
| Stock Market Capitalization (USD) | $55.36B | 2025 | ▲ 59.9% | WB |
| Stocks Traded, Total Value (% of GDP) | 1.6% | 2025 | ▲ 52.4% | WB |
| Listed Domestic Companies | 26 | 2025 | ▲ 4.0% | WB |
| Bank Capital to Assets Ratio (%) | 5.9% | 2025 | ▼ 3.0% | WB |
| Bank Nonperforming Loans (%) | 1.1% | 2025 | ▼ 8.1% | WB |
| Financial Institution or Mobile-Money Account Ownership (Age 15+, %) | 92.3% | 2024 | ▼ 2.8% | WB |
| Account Ownership, Female (%) | 89.7% | 2024 | ▼ 4.0% | WB |
| Account Ownership, Male (%) | 95.0% | 2024 | — | WB |
| Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment (%) | 28.7% | 2025 | ▲ 9.1% | WB |
▶Business Environment1 indicator · 2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time to Get Electricity (days) | 79 | 2025 | ▲ 95.0% | WB |
▶Private Sector6 indicators · 2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Firms Expected to Pay Bribes (%) | 9.2% | 2025 | ▼ 15.3% | WB |
| Firms with Female Participation in Ownership (%) | 28.2% | 2025 | ▼ 12.1% | WB |
| Firms with a Female Top Manager (%) | 14.4% | 2025 | ▼ 7.3% | WB |
| Firms Offering Training (%) | 73.9% | 2025 | ▼ 3.1% | WB |
| Time to Obtain an Operating License (days) | 68.7 | 2025 | ▼ 7.0% | WB |
| Firms Competing with Unregistered Firms (%) | 25.8% | 2025 | ▼ 1.2% | WB |
▶People23 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 10.9M | 2025 | ▼ 0.2% | WB |
| Population Growth (%) | -0.2% | 2025 | ▼ 144.2% | WB |
| Population Density (per km²) | 141 | 2023 | ▲ 1.8% | WB |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 78,871 | 2023 | ▼ 0.0% | WB |
| Land Area (sq km) | 77,167 | 2023 | ▼ 0.0% | WB |
| Urban Population (%) | 72.9% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Urban Population (total) | 7.9M | 2025 | ▼ 0.1% | WB |
| Rural Population (%) | 27.1% | 2025 | ▼ 0.3% | WB |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 80.0 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 77.1 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 83.0 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 1.4 | 2024 | ▼ 6.8% | WB |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 7.7 | 2024 | ▼ 8.3% | WB |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 10.3 | 2024 | ▼ 1.0% | WB |
| Net Migration | -112,188 | 2025 | ▼ 30.2% | WB |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 15.1% | 2025 | ▼ 2.0% | WB |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 63.7% | 2025 | ▼ 0.0% | WB |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 21.2% | 2025 | ▲ 1.6% | WB |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 56.9% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 33.2% | 2025 | ▲ 1.6% | WB |
| Youth Dependency Ratio (%) | 23.7% | 2025 | ▼ 2.0% | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 126.9 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 61.3 | 2021 | — | WB |
▶Labor20 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Labor Force | 5.6M | 2025 | ▼ 0.3% | WB |
| Labor Force Participation (%) | 60.3% | 2025 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Female Labor Force Participation (%) | 53.5% | 2025 | ▼ 0.4% | WB |
| Male Labor Force Participation (%) | 67.5% | 2025 | ▼ 0.5% | WB |
| Unemployment (%) | 2.8% | 2025 | ▲ 8.7% | WB |
| Female Unemployment (%) | 3.3% | 2025 | ▲ 11.1% | WB |
| Male Unemployment (%) | 2.4% | 2025 | ▲ 6.1% | WB |
| Youth Unemployment (%) | 9.2% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Employment in Agriculture (%) | 2.7% | 2025 | ▼ 3.8% | WB |
| Employment in Industry (%) | 34.9% | 2025 | ▼ 1.2% | WB |
| Employment in Services (%) | 62.4% | 2025 | ▲ 0.9% | WB |
| Labor Force Participation, Age 15+ (National Estimate, %) | 61.0% | 2025 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Vulnerable Employment (%) | 13.5% | 2025 | ▼ 1.0% | WB |
| Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total) | 84.3% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Part-Time Employment (%) | 9.4% | 2024 | ▲ 8.0% | WB |
| Employers (% of total employment) | 2.2% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Labor Force, Female (% of total) | 45.2% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Employment to Population Ratio (%) | 58.6% | 2025 | ▼ 0.7% | WB |
| Self-Employed (% of total) | 15.7% | 2025 | ▼ 0.8% | WB |
| NEET Youth (% not in education/employment) | 4.6% | 2024 | ▼ 34.4% | WB |
▶Education15 indicators · 2013–2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education Spending (% of GDP) | 4.3% | 2022 | — | WB |
| Education Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 10.0% | 2022 | — | WB |
| Primary School Enrollment (%) | 99.7% | 2023 | ▼ 1.3% | WB |
| Secondary School Enrollment (%) | 97.6% | 2023 | ▼ 5.2% | WB |
| Tertiary School Enrollment (%) | 66.7% | 2023 | ▼ 5.8% | WB |
| Primary Completion Rate (%) | 98.7% | 2023 | ▼ 4.2% | WB |
| Lower Secondary Completion Rate (%) | 95.1% | 2023 | ▲ 2.0% | WB |
| Out-of-School Children, Primary | 4,700 | 2023 | ▲ 897.9% | WB |
| Out-of-School Girls, Primary | 2,259 | 2023 | — | WB |
| Primary School Teachers | 25,979 | 2013 | — | WB |
| Secondary School Teachers | 69,387 | 2013 | — | WB |
| Primary Education Spending (% of Education Budget) | 13.2% | 2016 | — | WB |
| Persistence to Last Primary Grade (% of Cohort) | 99.5% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Secondary Education Spending (% of Education Budget) | 29.0% | 2016 | — | WB |
| Tertiary Education Spending (% of Education Budget) | 12.6% | 2016 | — | WB |
▶Health45 indicators · 2001–2025 · WHO
▶Energy & Environment17 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB / WHO
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ Emissions per Capita, Excluding LULUCF (t CO2e) | 7.1 | 2024 | ▼ 9.5% | WB |
| CO₂ Emissions, Excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) | 78 | 2024 | ▼ 9.2% | WB |
| Energy Use (kg oil eq. per capita) | 3,416 | 2024 | ▼ 2.7% | WB |
| Electric Power Consumption (kWh per capita) | 5,877 | 2024 | ▼ 1.5% | WB |
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 14.0% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 17.2% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Access to Electricity (%) | 100.0% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%) | 100.0% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 12.7 | 2023 | ▼ 0.8% | WB |
| Forest Area (%) | 34.8% | 2023 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 26,825 | 2023 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Arable Land (%) | 32.7% | 2023 | ▲ 1.8% | WB |
| Terrestrial and Marine Protected Areas (%) | 21.9% | 2025 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Access to Basic Drinking Water (%) | 98.7% | 2024 | ▲ 0.0% | WHO |
| Access to Basic Sanitation (%) | 99.1% | 2024 | ▼ 0.0% | WHO |
| Urban PM2.5 Concentration (WHO) | 11.24839887 | 2023 | — | WHO |
| Air Pollution Mortality (household + ambient, age-standardized) | 30.925 | 2021 | — | WHO |
▶Agriculture12 indicators · 2022–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 45.8% | 2023 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Cereal Yield (kg per hectare) | 6,070 | 2023 | ▲ 2.4% | WB |
| Food Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 97.7 | 2022 | ▲ 0.2% | WB |
| Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 94 | 2022 | ▲ 1.9% | WB |
| Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 102.3 | 2022 | ▼ 1.7% | WB |
| Land Under Cereal Production (hectares) | 1.3M | 2023 | ▼ 5.0% | WB |
| Total Fisheries Production (metric tonnes) | 3,450 | 2024 | ▲ 2.4% | WB |
| Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare) | 113.4 | 2023 | ▼ 25.4% | WB |
| Prevalence of Undernourishment (%) | 2.5% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Agricultural Irrigated Land (%) | 0.7% | 2023 | ▲ 7.6% | WB |
| Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal) | 11.0% | 2022 | ▲ 7.1% | WB |
| Cereal Production (metric tons) | 8.0M | 2023 | ▼ 2.7% | WB |
▶Technology13 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Users (%) | 87.7% | 2024 | ▲ 2.0% | WB |
| Mobile Subscriptions (per 100 people) | 127 | 2024 | ▲ 0.5% | WB |
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 38.9 | 2024 | ▲ 2.5% | WB |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 79,335.9 | 2024 | ▼ 1.0% | WB |
| R&D Spending (% of GDP) | 1.83% | 2023 | ▼ 3.0% | WB |
| Patent Applications, Residents | 541 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Patent Applications, Non-Residents | 59 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 13,409 | 2023 | ▼ 4.9% | WB |
| High-Technology Exports (USD) | $52.42B | 2024 | ▲ 13.2% | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (% of service exports) | 18.2% | 2025 | ▲ 3.0% | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (USD) | $8.64B | 2025 | ▲ 13.3% | WB |
| Industrial Design Applications, Resident | 522 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Researchers in R&D (per million) | 4,505 | 2023 | ▼ 4.1% | WB |
▶Infrastructure8 indicators · 2021–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air Transport, Passengers Carried | 2.2M | 2023 | ▼ 0.0% | WB |
| Air Transport, Freight (million ton-km) | 0 | 2023 | ▼ 53.9% | WB |
| Rail Lines (total km) | 9,357 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Rail Passengers Carried (million passenger-km) | 6,820 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Railways, Goods (million ton-km) | 16,326 | 2021 | — | WB |
| Logistics Performance Index (1–5) | 3.30 | 2022 | — | WB |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 0.1% | 2024 | ▼ 14.5% | WB |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 40.2% | 2024 | ▲ 1.8% | WB |
▶Gender8 indicators · 2017–2025 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women in Parliament (%) | 33.5% | 2025 | ▲ 28.8% | WB |
| Female Labor Force Participation, 15+ (%) | 55.1% | 2025 | ▲ 3.1% | WB |
| Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%) | 88.6% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Gross Intake to First Primary Grade, Female (%) | 100.8% | 2017 | — | WB |
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 5.8 | 2024 | ▼ 3.8% | WB |
| Gross Intake to First Primary Grade, Total (%) | 100.5% | 2017 | — | WB |
| Gender Parity Index, Secondary | 1.01 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Gender Parity in Primary Education | 1.00 | 2020 | — | WB |
▶Governance10 indicators · 2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | 0.77 | 2023 | ▲ 15.8% | WB |
| Government Effectiveness | 1.11 | 2023 | ▲ 1.9% | WB |
| Political Stability | 0.97 | 2023 | ▲ 18.8% | WB |
| Regulatory Quality | 1.3 | 2023 | ▼ 5.9% | WB |
| Rule of Law | 1.14 | 2023 | ▲ 3.8% | WB |
| Voice & Accountability | 1.08 | 2023 | ▲ 3.4% | WB |
| Control of Corruption (percentile rank) | 76.9% | 2023 | ▲ 3.2% | WB |
| Government Effectiveness (percentile rank) | 82.5% | 2023 | ▲ 1.7% | WB |
| Rule of Law (percentile rank) | 84.4% | 2023 | ▲ 1.1% | WB |
| Political Stability (percentile rank) | 82.5% | 2023 | ▲ 10.0% | WB |
▶Military6 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military Spending (% of GDP) | 1.9% | 2024 | ▲ 30.2% | WB |
| Military Expenditure (USD) | $6.52B | 2024 | ▲ 29.0% | WB |
| Armed Forces Personnel | 27,000 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Armed Forces (% of labor force) | 0.5% | 2020 | — | WB |
| Military Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 4.3% | 2024 | ▲ 28.5% | WB |
| Intentional Homicides (per 100,000) | 0.8 | 2023 | ▼ 5.8% | WB |
▶Poverty & Inequality12 indicators · 2021–2023 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty at $3.00/day (2021 PPP, %) | 0.0% | 2023 | — | WB |
| Poverty at $4.20/day (2021 PPP, %) | 0.0% | 2023 | ▼ 100.0% | WB |
| Poverty at $8.30/day (2021 PPP, %) | 0.8% | 2023 | ▲ 33.3% | WB |
| Poverty Headcount, National (%) | 10.2% | 2021 | — | WB |
| Gini Index | 25.7 | 2023 | ▼ 0.8% | WB |
| Income Share, Top 10% | 21.5% | 2023 | ▼ 1.4% | WB |
| Income Share, Bottom 10% | 3.8% | 2023 | ▲ 0.0% | WB |
| Income Share, Top 20% | 35.5% | 2023 | ▼ 1.4% | WB |
| Income Share, Bottom 20% | 9.5% | 2023 | ▼ 3.1% | WB |
| Growth in Survey Mean Income or Consumption, Total Population (%) | 0.4% | 2023 | — | WB |
| Survey Mean Income or Consumption (2021 PPP $/person/day) | 43.35 | 2023 | — | WB |
| Poverty Gap at $3.00/day (2021 PPP, %) | 0.0% | 2023 | — | WB |
▶Social Protection4 indicators · 2020 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human Capital Index (0–1) | 0.75 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Human Capital Index, Female | 0.77 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Human Capital Index, Male | 0.73 | 2020 | — | WB |
| Learning-Adjusted Years of School | 11.1 years | 2020 | — | WB |
▶Tourism6 indicators · 2019–2020 · WB
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Tourism, Arrivals | 37.2M | 2019 | — | WB |
| International Tourism, Departures | 2.4M | 2020 | — | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (USD) | $3.89B | 2020 | — | WB |
| Tourism Expenditures (USD) | $3.50B | 2020 | — | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (% of total exports) | 2.3% | 2020 | — | WB |
| International Tourism, Transport Services (USD) | $258.0M | 2020 | — | WB |
▶Urban Development8 indicators · 2022–2025 · WB / WHO
| Indicator | Value | Year | Δ YoY | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urban Population Growth (%) | -0.1% | 2025 | ▼ 112.2% | WB |
| Population in Largest City | 1.3M | 2025 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Population in Largest City (% of urban) | 16.8% | 2025 | ▲ 0.4% | WB |
| Population in Agglomerations >1M (% of total) | 12.2% | 2025 | ▲ 0.5% | WB |
| Population in Slums (% of urban) | 0.0% | 2022 | — | WB |
| Rural Population Growth (%) | -0.5% | 2025 | ▼ 393.5% | WB |
| Access to Safely Managed Drinking Water (%) | 98.1% | 2024 | ▼ 0.0% | WHO |
| Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%) | 91.4% | 2024 | ▲ 0.1% | WHO |
