Czechia

CZEEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeCapital: Prague
Economy
Fiscal
People
Health
Education
Trade
Energy / Env
Tech
Governance
Equality
Infra
Labor
75/80 indicators · percentile vs world (IMF / WB / WHO)underover
Czechia in world space2000–2023
1k10k100k505560657075808590GDP per capita (USD, log)Life expectancy (years)20002023
192 countries · log scale on X world Czechia· trajectory line: 1980 → today
About Czechia

Czechia's GDP is $417.13B (2026), with a population of 10.9M, and GDP per capita of $38,373. Key indicators include real GDP growth of 2.0%, inflation at 2.3%, unemployment at 2.4%, government debt at 45.7% of GDP, life expectancy of 79.9 years. Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.

Located in Europe and Central Asia, this high-income country has a robust economy with a GDP projected to reach $417.13 billion in 2026, ranking 41st globally. The GDP per capita is expected to be $38,000 in 2026, reflecting a strong economic performance. Real GDP growth is forecasted at 2.0% for 2026, with consumer price inflation at 2.3%. The unemployment rate is projected to be 2.4% in 2026, indicating a stable labor market. The economy is highly open to trade, with trade as a percentage of GDP at 131.5% in 2024. Foreign direct investment inflows constitute 3.8% of GDP, highlighting the country's attractiveness to international investors. The population is approximately 10.9 million as of 2024. Life expectancy at birth is 79.9 years, reflecting a relatively high standard of living. The fertility rate is 1.4 births per woman, indicating a low population growth rate. Health spending accounts for 8.5% of GDP, demonstrating a commitment to public health. The Gini Index stands at 25.7, suggesting moderate income inequality. The GNI per capita is $30,000, further underscoring the country's economic strength.

Economy30 indicators · 2021–2027 · IMF / WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
GDP (Current USD, Billions)$4332027 3.9%IMF
Real GDP Growth (%)2.0%2027 0.0%IMF
GDP per Capita (USD)$39,9962027 4.2%IMF
GDP, PPP (Billions Intl $)$7032027 3.7%IMF
GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $)$64,8582027 4.0%IMF
Share of World GDP, PPP (%)0.31%2027 1.0%IMF
GNI (Current USD)$335.94B2024 1.1%WB
GNI per Capita (USD)$29,5602024 3.6%WB
GNI per Capita, PPP (USD)$54,8002024 0.3%WB
Industry Value Added (% of GDP)29.2%2024 2.7%WB
Services Value Added (% of GDP)60.2%2024 0.8%WB
Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP)1.9%2024 11.3%WB
Government Consumption (% of GDP)19.6%2023 0.6%WB
Household Consumption (% of GDP)43.8%2023 2.6%WB
Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)26.3%2024 6.8%WB
Gross Savings (% of GNI)28.9%2024 0.2%WB
GDP Deflator (%)3.9%2024 54.6%WB
GDP per Person Employed (USD)$96,0122024 0.2%WB
Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP)19.9%2024 2.7%WB
Medium/High-Tech Manufacturing (% of total)49.9%2022 1.4%WB
Adjusted Net National Income per Capita (USD)$19,8442021WB
Adjusted Net Savings (% of GNI)9.7%2021WB
External Balance on Goods & Services (% of GDP)6.3%2024 27.2%WB
Coal Rents (% of GDP)0.09%2021 72.6%WB
Mineral Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021WB
Oil Rents (% of GDP)0.01%2021WB
Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP)0.01%2021WB
Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)0.4%2021 5.2%WB
Forest Rents (% of GDP)0.28%2021 21.3%WB
Industry Value Added (Current USD)$101.37B2024 2.2%WB
Financial Markets4 indicators · 2025–2026 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
10-Year Government Bond Yield (%)4.31%2025 8.4%WB
Central Bank Policy Rate (%)3.61%2025 29.6%WB
Exchange Rate (per USD)20.812026WB
Exchange Rate (per EUR)24.692025 1.7%WB
Fiscal & Monetary20 indicators · 2022–2027 · IMF / WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Inflation, Consumer Prices (%)2.3%2027 0.0%IMF
Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP)46.6%2027 2.0%IMF
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)-2.7%2027 3.8%IMF
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)0.3%2027 25.0%IMF
Unemployment Rate (%)2.4%2027 0.0%IMF
Inflation, CPI (%, World Bank)2.4%2024 77.2%WB
Real Interest Rate (%)0.8%2024 121.5%WB
Lending Interest Rate (%)4.7%2024 0.7%WB
Deposit Interest Rate (%)2.0%2024 15.6%WB
Government Revenue (% of GDP)30.2%2022 1.8%WB
Government Expenditure (% of GDP)34.4%2022 6.5%WB
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.6%2022 2.3%WB
Taxes on Goods & Services (% of revenue)25.5%2022 3.7%WB
Taxes on Income, Profits & Capital Gains (% of rev)15.0%2022 4.5%WB
Net Investment in Nonfinancial Assets (% of GDP)2.6%2022 4.9%WB
Total Reserves incl. Gold (USD)$146.28B2024 1.4%WB
Total Reserves (months of imports)72024 0.9%WB
Official Exchange Rate (per USD)23.222024 4.6%WB
PPP Conversion Factor12.822024 2.0%WB
Broad Money (% of GDP)87.0%2024 2.1%WB
Trade15 indicators · 2024 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Trade (% of GDP)131.5%2024 0.3%WB
Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)68.9%2024 0.7%WB
Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)62.6%2024 1.4%WB
Exports of Goods & Services (USD)$239.00B2024 1.3%WB
Imports of Goods & Services (USD)$217.30B2024 0.8%WB
Merchandise Exports (USD)$263.06B2024 2.9%WB
Merchandise Imports (USD)$233.03B2024 0.5%WB
FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.8%2024 9.1%WB
FDI Outflows (% of GDP)3.2%2024 31.6%WB
FDI Net Inflows (USD)$13.05B2024 9.8%WB
Personal Remittances Received (USD)$4.25B2024 0.7%WB
Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP)1.2%2024 1.2%WB
High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured)22.4%2024 10.4%WB
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)1.7%2024 1489.4%WB
Current Account Balance (USD)$6.05B2024 1497.4%WB
Finance11 indicators · 2023–2024 · WB
Business Environment1 indicator · 2024 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Time to Get Electricity (days)412024WB
Private Sector6 indicators · 2024 · WB
People23 indicators · 2021–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Population10.9M2024 0.4%WB
Population Growth (%)0.4%2024 78.9%WB
Population Density (per km²)1412023 1.8%WB
Surface Area (sq km)78,8712023 0.0%WB
Land Area (sq km)77,1672023 0.0%WB
Urban Population (%)72.8%2024 0.1%WB
Urban Population (total)7.9M2024 0.5%WB
Rural Population (%)27.2%2024 0.2%WB
Life Expectancy at Birth79.9 years2023 1.2%WB
Life Expectancy, Male77.0 years2023 1.2%WB
Life Expectancy, Female82.9 years2023 1.2%WB
Fertility Rate (births per woman)1.42023 11.6%WB
Birth Rate (per 1,000)8.42023 11.6%WB
Death Rate (per 1,000)10.42023 8.0%WB
Net Migration-112,1882025 30.2%WB
Population Ages 0–14 (%)15.4%2024 1.8%WB
Population Ages 15–64 (%)63.8%2024 0.0%WB
Population Ages 65+ (%)20.8%2024 1.5%WB
Age Dependency Ratio (%)56.8%2024 0.1%WB
Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%)32.7%2024 1.5%WB
Youth Dependency Ratio (%)24.1%2024 1.7%WB
Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000)126.92021 13.4%WB
Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000)61.32021 11.6%WB
Labor20 indicators · 2024–2025 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Total Labor Force5.5M2025 1.4%WB
Labor Force Participation (%)60.3%2025 0.5%WB
Female Labor Force Participation (%)53.5%2025 0.4%WB
Male Labor Force Participation (%)67.5%2025 0.5%WB
Unemployment (%)2.8%2025 8.7%WB
Female Unemployment (%)3.3%2025 11.1%WB
Male Unemployment (%)2.4%2025 6.1%WB
Youth Unemployment (%)9.2%2025 0.2%WB
Employment in Agriculture (%)2.7%2025 3.8%WB
Employment in Industry (%)34.9%2025 1.2%WB
Employment in Services (%)62.4%2025 0.9%WB
Self-Employed (%)60.6%2024 1.0%WB
Vulnerable Employment (%)13.5%2025 1.0%WB
Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total)84.3%2025 0.2%WB
Part-Time Employment (%)29.5%2024 3.9%WB
Employers (% of total employment)2.2%2025 0.1%WB
Labor Force, Female (% of total)45.2%2025 0.1%WB
Employment to Population Ratio (%)58.6%2025 0.7%WB
Self-Employed (% of total)15.7%2025 0.8%WB
NEET Youth (% not in education/employment)4.6%2024 34.4%WB
Education15 indicators · 2013–2023 · WB
Health36 indicators · 2001–2024 · WHO
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Health Spending (% of GDP)8.5%2024 1.0%WHO
Health Spending per Capita (USD)$2,6932024 0.8%WHO
Government Health Spending (% of GDP)7.1%2023 1.0%WHO
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending (% of total)14.1%2024 3.7%WHO
Physicians (per 1,000 people)4.42022 2.5%WHO
Nurses & Midwives (per 1,000)9.52022 2.0%WHO
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)6.52022 1.7%WHO
Infant Mortality (per 1,000 live births)2.62023 3.7%WHO
Neonatal Mortality (per 1,000)1.32023 7.1%WHO
Maternal Mortality (per 100,000)32023 0.0%WHO
Under-5 Mortality, Female (per 1,000)2.32023 0.0%WHO
Under-5 Mortality, Male (per 1,000)2.82023 6.7%WHO
Cause of Death, Communicable (%)5.8%2019WHO
Cause of Death, Non-Communicable (%)89.4%2019WHO
Cause of Death, Injury (%)4.8%2019WHO
Measles Immunization (% of children)89.0%2024 2.3%WHO
DPT Immunization (% of children)86.0%2024 4.4%WHO
Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000)52024 0.0%WHO
Smoking Prevalence, Males (%)33.4%2022 1.5%WHO
Smoking Prevalence, Females (%)26.5%2022 0.7%WHO
Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000)13.32021WHO
Alcohol Consumption (liters per capita)122020WHO
Maternal Deaths22023 15.6%WHO
Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100K)4.92024 0.0%WHO
DTP3 Immunization Coverage (%)86%2024 4.4%WHO
Measles Immunization Coverage (%)89%2024 2.3%WHO
Hepatitis B Immunization Coverage (%)86%2024 4.4%WHO
Physicians (total)422023 0.4%WHO
Nursing & Midwifery Personnel942023 0.6%WHO
Dentists (total)97,2942023 0.6%WHO
Pharmacists (total)4,5722023 1.9%WHO
Child Wasting (<5 years, %)4.5%2001WHO
Child Underweight (<5 years, %)2.1%2001WHO
Universal Health Coverage Index832023 0.0%WHO
Road Traffic Death Rate (per 100K)5482021WHO
Health Expenditure per Capita (WHO, USD)$2,6712023 9.9%WHO
Energy & Environment15 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB / WHO
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
CO₂ Emissions (tonnes per capita)7.12024 9.5%WB
CO₂ Emissions (total kilotonnes)782024 9.2%WB
Energy Use (kg oil eq. per capita)3,5092023 9.9%WB
Electric Power Consumption (kWh per capita)5,9652023 6.2%WB
Renewable Electricity Output (%)14.0%2021WB
Renewable Energy Consumption (%)17.2%2021 1.2%WB
Access to Electricity (%)100.0%2023 0.0%WB
Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%)100.0%2023 0.0%WB
PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)14.12020WB
Forest Area (%)34.8%2023 0.1%WB
Forest Area (sq km)26,8252023 0.1%WB
Arable Land (%)32.7%2023 1.8%WB
Terrestrial Protected Areas (%)21.9%2024 1.4%WB
Access to Basic Drinking Water (%)98.7%2024 0.0%WHO
Access to Basic Sanitation (%)99.1%2024 0.0%WHO
Agriculture12 indicators · 2022–2023 · WB
Technology13 indicators · 2021–2024 · WB
Infrastructure8 indicators · 2021–2023 · WB
Gender8 indicators · 2017–2025 · WB
Governance10 indicators · 2023 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Control of Corruption0.772023 15.8%WB
Government Effectiveness1.112023 1.9%WB
Political Stability0.972023 18.8%WB
Regulatory Quality1.32023 5.9%WB
Rule of Law1.142023 3.8%WB
Voice & Accountability1.082023 3.4%WB
Control of Corruption (percentile rank)76.9%2023 3.2%WB
Government Effectiveness (percentile rank)82.5%2023 1.7%WB
Rule of Law (percentile rank)84.4%2023 1.1%WB
Political Stability (percentile rank)82.5%2023 10.0%WB
Military6 indicators · 2020–2024 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Military Spending (% of GDP)1.9%2024 30.2%WB
Military Expenditure (USD)$6.52B2024 29.0%WB
Armed Forces Personnel27,0002020WB
Armed Forces (% of labor force)0.5%2020WB
Military Spending (% of govt expenditure)4.3%2024 28.5%WB
Intentional Homicides (per 100,000)0.82023 5.8%WB
Poverty & Inequality12 indicators · 2021–2023 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Poverty at $2.15/day (%)0.0%2023WB
Poverty at $3.65/day (%)0.0%2023 100.0%WB
Poverty at $6.85/day (%)0.8%2023 33.3%WB
Poverty Headcount, National (%)10.2%2021WB
Gini Index25.72023 0.8%WB
Income Share, Top 10%21.5%2023 1.4%WB
Income Share, Bottom 10%3.8%2023 0.0%WB
Income Share, Top 20%35.5%2023 1.4%WB
Income Share, Bottom 20%9.5%2023 3.1%WB
Shared Prosperity Premium (%)0.4%2023WB
Survey Mean Consumption (2017 PPP $ per day)43.352023WB
Poverty Gap at $2.15/day (%)0.0%2023WB
Social Protection4 indicators · 2020 · WB
IndicatorValueYearΔ YoYSrc
Human Capital Index (0–1)0.752020WB
Human Capital Index, Female0.772020WB
Human Capital Index, Male0.732020WB
Learning-Adjusted Years of School11.1 years2020WB
Tourism6 indicators · 2019–2020 · WB
Urban Development8 indicators · 2022–2025 · WB / WHO