PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) by Country

Energy & EnvironmentSource: World Bank World Development Indicators ↗Updated November 2026

As of 2023, Qatar leads globally in pm2.5 air pollution (µg/m³) at 107.8, followed by Saudi Arabia, Bangladesh, Nigeria. At the lower end, Greenland, Northern Mariana Islands, Guam rank among the lowest. The global median is 16.9 (Guyana). This indicator falls under the "Energy & Environment" category and is sourced from the World Bank World Development Indicators. Data is available for 200 countries.

Countries
200
Highest
107.8
Qatar
Lowest
1.6
Greenland
Median
16.9
Guyana

All Countries Ranked

Download every country's latest figure, free, with its year, source, licence and unit on each row: CSV

PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) by country — 200 countries ranked (2023). Source: World Bank World Development Indicators.
#CountryPM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)Year
1Qatar107.82023
2Saudi Arabia73.52023
3Bangladesh69.32023
4Nigeria65.72023
5Niger65.22023
6Kuwait62.32023
7Pakistan58.42023
8United Arab Emirates57.22023
9Bahrain56.62023
10Cameroon55.62023
11India54.12023
12Nepal53.22023
13Iraq49.52023
14Oman46.92023
15Yemen46.82023
16Mauritania46.52023
17Egypt43.12023
18Chad432023
19Mongolia42.72023
20Equatorial Guinea42.22023
21Senegal41.62023
22Djibouti40.32023
23Iran40.22023
24Benin39.72023
25The Gambia38.32023
26Afghanistan37.92023
27Sudan37.62023
28Burkina Faso37.32023
29Republic of the Congo36.52023
30Rwanda362023
31DR Congo35.82023
32Burundi35.72023
33Mali35.52023
34Myanmar35.12023
35Togo34.32023
36Eritrea33.72023
37Tajikistan33.32023
38Central African Republic33.32023
39Uzbekistan32.82023
40Jordan32.62023
41Guinea-Bissau32.32023
42Syria32.12023
43China322023
44Gabon31.32023
45Turkmenistan31.22023
46Uganda31.22023
47Peru31.12023
48Honduras30.72023
49Bhutan30.12023
50Guatemala29.72023
51El Salvador29.62023
52Armenia28.62023
53Ghana28.12023
54Bolivia28.12023
55South Africa27.72023
56Guinea27.32023
57Lebanon26.72023
58Lesotho26.42023
59Türkiye26.42023
60Bosnia and Herzegovina26.12023
61Laos262023
62Vietnam24.82023
63Ethiopia23.82023
64Azerbaijan23.72023
65South Sudan23.72023
66Thailand23.52023
67Chile23.12023
68Sri Lanka22.72023
69Sierra Leone22.52023
70West Bank and Gaza22.42023
71Philippines22.22023
72Israel21.92023
73South Korea21.92023
74North Macedonia21.82023
75North Korea21.82023
76Jamaica21.72023
77Indonesia20.82023
78Nicaragua20.42023
79Côte d'Ivoire20.42023
80Kenya20.32023
81Zambia20.22023
82Cabo Verde20.22023
83Tanzania20.22023
84Kyrgyzstan20.12023
85Libya202023
86Angola19.92023
87Bulgaria19.72023
88Kazakhstan19.62023
89Cambodia19.42023
90Serbia19.32023
91Venezuela19.22023
92Tunisia18.92023
93Morocco18.72023
94Ecuador18.62023
95Georgia18.62023
96Somalia18.52023
97Montenegro18.52023
98Colombia18.42023
99Liberia17.92023
100Costa Rica17.72023
101Guyana16.92023
102Belize16.82023
103Eswatini16.72023
104Malawi16.72023
105Mexico16.62023
106Algeria16.52023
107Poland16.52023
108Cyprus16.12023
109Romania162023
110Malaysia15.92023
111Haiti15.82023
112Croatia15.82023
113Suriname15.72023
114Albania15.52023
115Paraguay15.32023
116Singapore15.12023
117Panama15.12023
118Sao Tome and Principe15.12023
119Zimbabwe152023
120Moldova14.92023
121Ukraine14.92023
122Argentina14.32023
123Italy14.32023
124Namibia14.22023
125Greece14.12023
126Papua New Guinea14.12023
127Mauritius14.12023
128Trinidad and Tobago13.82023
129Mozambique13.72023
130Slovakia13.72023
131Hungary13.72023
132Dominican Republic13.52023
133Brazil13.42023
134Botswana13.22023
135Latvia132023
136Czechia12.72023
137San Marino12.72023
138Slovenia12.62023
139Madagascar12.42023
140Timor-Leste122023
141Belarus122023
142Russia11.62023
143Dominica11.52023
144Japan11.52023
145Monaco11.42023
146Maldives11.22023
147Grenada112023
148Barbados10.92023
149Uruguay10.92023
150Malta10.82023
151Lithuania10.72023
152St. Vincent and the Grenadines10.62023
153St. Lucia10.42023
154Comoros10.22023
155Spain10.12023
156Austria102023
157Solomon Islands9.82023
158United Kingdom9.52023
159Cuba9.42023
160Seychelles9.32023
161Andorra8.92023
162St. Kitts and Nevis8.92023
163Germany8.82023
164Portugal8.82023
165Netherlands8.62023
166Belgium8.42023
167Antigua and Barbuda8.42023
168Switzerland8.32023
169France8.22023
170Puerto Rico7.82023
171Brunei7.62023
172Ireland7.52023
173Denmark7.52023
174Luxembourg7.42023
175Vanuatu72023
176United States72023
177New Zealand6.92023
178U.S. Virgin Islands6.82023
179Canada6.62023
180Fiji6.42023
181Australia6.42023
182Estonia5.92023
183Norway5.52023
184Bahamas5.32023
185Sweden5.32023
186Tuvalu5.22023
187Palau4.92023
188Iceland4.92023
189Nauru4.82023
190Tonga4.72023
191Bermuda4.62023
192Samoa4.62023
193Finland4.62023
194American Samoa4.32023
195Marshall Islands4.12023
196Kiribati3.92023
197Micronesia3.52023
198Guam3.52023
199Northern Mariana Islands2.72023
200Greenland1.62023

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has the highest pm2.5 air pollution (µg/m³) in 2023?

Qatar ranks #1 with pm2.5 air pollution (µg/m³) of 107.8 as of 2023, based on data from the World Bank World Development Indicators.

Which country has the lowest pm2.5 air pollution (µg/m³)?

Greenland ranks last (#200) with 1.6 as of 2023.

What is the global median for pm2.5 air pollution (µg/m³)?

The median value is 16.9 (Guyana, ranked #101 out of 200 countries).

How many countries report data for pm2.5 air pollution (µg/m³)?

200 countries have available data for pm2.5 air pollution (µg/m³). Data is sourced from the World Bank World Development Indicators and updated regularly.

What category does pm2.5 air pollution (µg/m³) belong to?

PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) is classified under the "Energy & Environment" category. Statistics of the World tracks 337 indicators across 27 categories.

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