GDP
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Guinea-Bissau's GDP is $2.94B (2026, IMF projection), with a population of 2.2M (2025) and GDP per capita of $1,429 (2026, IMF projection). Key indicators: real GDP growth of 4.7%, inflation at 2.5% and government debt at 73.9% of GDP (all 2026, IMF projections); life expectancy of 64.3 years (2024). Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank World Development Indicators.
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade (% of GDP) | 40.9% | 2025 | ▲ 0.5 pp | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 13.9% | 2025 | ▲ 1.2 pp | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP) | 27.0% | 2025 | ▼ 0.7 pp | WB |
| Exports of Goods & Services (USD) | $350.5M | 2025 | ▲ 25.6% | WB |
| Imports of Goods & Services (USD) | $682.9M | 2025 | ▲ 12.3% | WB |
| Merchandise Exports (USD) | $313.0M | 2025 | ▲ 36.7% | WB |
| Merchandise Imports (USD) | $489.0M | 2025 | ▲ 0.6% | WB |
| FDI Inflows (% of GDP) | 1.3% | 2025 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WB |
| FDI Outflows (% of GDP) | 0.0% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| FDI Net Inflows (USD) | $33.6M | 2025 | ▲ 26.0% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (USD) | $217.2M | 2024 | ▲ 6.3% | WB |
| Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP) | 9.9% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured) | 5.8% | 2015 | – | WB |
| Current Account Balance (% of GDP) | -7.4% | 2024 | ▲ 0.4 pp | WB |
| Current Account Balance (USD) | -$161.7M | 2024 | ▼ $1.6M | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| External Debt (% of GNI) | 67.1% | 2024 | ▼ 1.0 pp | WB |
| External Debt Stocks (USD) | $1.43B | 2024 | ▲ 0.7% | WB |
| Total Debt Service (% of GNI) | 1.8% | 2024 | ▼ 0.9 pp | WB |
| Present Value of External Debt (USD) | $1.02B | 2024 | – | WB |
| Use of IMF Credit (USD) | $122.2M | 2024 | ▲ 12.8% | WB |
| Net ODA Received (% of GNI) | 9.0% | 2023 | ▲ 1.0 pp | WB |
| Net ODA Received (USD) | $188.9M | 2023 | ▲ 26.2% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP) | 10.0% | 2025 | ▼ 0.7 pp | WB |
| Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment (%) | 13.8% | 2025 | ▲ 13.1 ppsince 2006 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time to Get Electricity (days) | 16 | 2025 | ▼ 22.5%since 2006 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Firms Expected to Pay Bribes (%) | 26.7% | 2025 | ▼ 36.3 ppsince 2006 | WB |
| Firms with Female Participation in Ownership (%) | 14.0% | 2025 | ▼ 5.9 ppsince 2006 | WB |
| Firms with a Female Top Manager (%) | 7.5% | 2025 | – | WB |
| Firms Offering Training (%) | 21.9% | 2025 | ▲ 9.4 ppsince 2006 | WB |
| Time to Obtain an Operating License (days) | 13.2 | 2025 | ▼ 56.6%since 2006 | WB |
| Firms Competing with Unregistered Firms (%) | 80.0% | 2025 | ▲ 26.3 ppsince 2006 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2.2M | 2025 | ▲ 2.2% | WB |
| Population Growth (%) | 2.2% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Population Density (per km²) | 78 | 2024 | ▲ 2.2% | WB |
| Surface Area (sq km) | 36,125 | 2024 | 0.0% | WB |
| Land Area (sq km) | 28,120 | 2024 | 0.0% | WB |
| Urban Population (%) | 46.7% | 2025 | ▲ 0.5 pp | WB |
| Urban Population (total) | 1.0M | 2025 | ▲ 3.4% | WB |
| Rural Population (%) | 53.3% | 2025 | ▼ 0.5 pp | WB |
| Life Expectancy at Birth | 64.3 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Male | 61.8 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Life Expectancy, Female | 66.5 years | 2024 | ▲ 0.3% | WB |
| Fertility Rate (births per woman) | 3.8 | 2024 | ▼ 2.1% | WB |
| Birth Rate (per 1,000) | 29.6 | 2024 | ▼ 1.6% | WB |
| Death Rate (per 1,000) | 7 | 2024 | ▼ 0.6% | WB |
| Net Migration | -1,373 | 2025 | ▲ 339 | WB |
| Population Ages 0–14 (%) | 38.3% | 2025 | ▼ 0.5 pp | WB |
| Population Ages 15–64 (%) | 58.4% | 2025 | ▲ 0.4 pp | WB |
| Population Ages 65+ (%) | 3.2% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 71.1% | 2025 | ▼ 1.2 pp | WB |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio (%) | 5.5% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Youth Dependency Ratio (%) | 65.6% | 2025 | ▼ 1.3 pp | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000) | 271.1 | 2024 | ▼ 0.7% | WB |
| Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000) | 191.8 | 2024 | ▼ 0.9% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ Emissions per Capita, Excluding LULUCF (t CO2e) | 0.2 | 2024 | ▲ 1.7% | WB |
| CO₂ Emissions, Excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) | 0 | 2024 | ▲ 3.9% | WB |
| Energy Use (kg oil eq. per capita) | 65 | 2007 | ▲ 3.0% | WB |
| Renewable Electricity Output (%) | 7.1% | 2021 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Renewable Energy Consumption (%) | 87.4% | 2022 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Access to Electricity (%) | 43.7% | 2024 | ▲ 3.2 pp | WB |
| Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%) | 2.0% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³) | 32.3 | 2023 | ▲ 2.0% | WB |
| Forest Area (%) | 74.8% | 2024 | ▼ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Forest Area (sq km) | 20,996 | 2025 | ▼ 0.2% | WB |
| Arable Land (%) | 16.1% | 2024 | ▲ 1.0 pp | WB |
| Terrestrial and Marine Protected Areas (%) | 13.2% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Marine Protected Areas (%) | 9.1% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Access to Basic Drinking Water (%) | 61.8% | 2024 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WHO |
| Access to Basic Sanitation (%) | 28.9% | 2024 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WHO |
| Urban PM2.5 Concentration (WHO) | 37.5 | 2023 | – | WHO |
| Air Pollution Mortality (household + ambient, age-standardized) | 221.2 | 2021 | – | WHO |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land (%) | 31.4% | 2024 | ▲ 1.0 pp | WB |
| Cereal Yield (kg per hectare) | 1,333 | 2024 | ▼ 5.2% | WB |
| Food Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 115.8 | 2024 | ▲ 1.7% | WB |
| Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 127 | 2024 | ▲ 1.9% | WB |
| Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100) | 104.2 | 2024 | ▲ 0.1% | WB |
| Land Under Cereal Production (hectares) | 242,659 | 2024 | ▲ 10.8% | WB |
| Total Fisheries Production (metric tonnes) | 54,110 | 2024 | ▼ 9.1% | WB |
| Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare) | 1.1 | 2024 | ▼ 91.4% | WB |
| Prevalence of Undernourishment (%) | 20.0% | 2024 | ▼ 1.8 pp | WB |
| Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal) | 1.1% | 2022 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Cereal Production (metric tons) | 323,557 | 2024 | ▲ 5.1% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Users (%) | 29.8% | 2024 | ▲ 1.1 pp | WB |
| Mobile Subscriptions (per 100 people) | 147 | 2024 | ▲ 14.9% | WB |
| Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100) | 0.4 | 2024 | ▲ 24.4% | WB |
| Secure Internet Servers (per million) | 10.9 | 2024 | ▲ 67.7% | WB |
| Scientific Journal Articles | 14 | 2023 | ▼ 20.3% | WB |
| High-Technology Exports (USD) | $18 | 2015 | – | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (% of service exports) | 29.4% | 2024 | ▲ 0.2 pp | WB |
| ICT Service Exports (USD) | $15.0M | 2024 | ▲ 14.8% | WB |
| Industrial Design Applications, Resident | 9 | 2013 | ▲ 800.0% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Container Port Traffic (TEU) | 28,700 | 2019 | ▼ 39.5% | WB |
| Logistics Performance Index (1–5) | 2.60 | 2022 | ▲ 8.8%since 2018 | WB |
| Electricity from Oil (%) | 92.9% | 2021 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Electricity from Nuclear (%) | 0.0% | 2021 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women in Parliament (%) | 9.8% | 2024 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Female Labor Force Participation, 15+ (%) | 60.1% | 2022 | ▲ 19.4 ppsince 2019 | WB |
| Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%) | 14.5% | 2025 | ▲ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Gross Intake to First Primary Grade, Female (%) | 158.4% | 2010 | ▲ 70.2 ppsince 2000 | WB |
| Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000) | 80.3 | 2024 | ▼ 2.1% | WB |
| Gross Intake to First Primary Grade, Total (%) | 160.4% | 2010 | ▲ 56.9 ppsince 2000 | WB |
| Gender Parity Index, Secondary | 0.54 | 2000 | – | WB |
| Gender Parity in Primary Education | 0.93 | 2010 | ▲ 39.6%since 2000 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | -1.4 | 2025 | ▼ 0.05 | WB |
| Government Effectiveness | -1.47 | 2025 | 0 | WB |
| Political Stability | -0.53 | 2025 | ▲ 0.06 | WB |
| Regulatory Quality | -1.23 | 2025 | ▼ 0.01 | WB |
| Rule of Law | -1.27 | 2025 | ▼ 0.07 | WB |
| Voice & Accountability | -1.08 | 2025 | ▼ 0.26 | WB |
| Control of Corruption Score (0-100) | 19.8 | 2025 | ▼ 1 | WB |
| Government Effectiveness Score (0-100) | 22.2 | 2025 | 0 | WB |
| Political Stability Score (0-100) | 56.3 | 2025 | ▲ 1 | WB |
| Regulatory Quality Score (0-100) | 34.3 | 2025 | ▼ 0.1 | WB |
| Rule of Law Score (0-100) | 37.7 | 2025 | ▼ 1.2 | WB |
| Voice & Accountability Score (0-100) | 38 | 2025 | ▼ 4.8 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military Spending (% of GDP) | 0.9% | 2025 | ▼ 0.2 pp | WB |
| Military Expenditure (USD) | $22.4M | 2025 | ▼ 3.7% | WB |
| Armed Forces Personnel | 4,000 | 2020 | 0.0% | WB |
| Armed Forces (% of labor force) | 0.5% | 2020 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Military Spending (% of govt expenditure) | 4.7% | 2025 | ▼ 0.6 pp | WB |
| Intentional Homicides (per 100,000) | 1.1 | 2017 | ▼ 68.0% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty at $3.00/day (2021 PPP, %) | 39.9% | 2021 | ▲ 2.8 ppsince 2018 | WB |
| Poverty at $4.20/day (2021 PPP, %) | 62.1% | 2021 | ▲ 2.7 ppsince 2018 | WB |
| Poverty at $8.30/day (2021 PPP, %) | 91.4% | 2021 | ▲ 1.9 ppsince 2018 | WB |
| Poverty Headcount, National (%) | 50.5% | 2021 | ▲ 2.8 ppsince 2018 | WB |
| Gini Index | 33.4 | 2021 | ▼ 4.0%since 2018 | WB |
| Income Share, Top 10% | 26.1% | 2021 | ▼ 1.5 ppsince 2018 | WB |
| Income Share, Bottom 10% | 3.4% | 2021 | ▲ 0.1 ppsince 2018 | WB |
| Income Share, Top 20% | 41.6% | 2021 | ▼ 1.4 ppsince 2018 | WB |
| Income Share, Bottom 20% | 7.9% | 2021 | ▲ 0.1 ppsince 2018 | WB |
| Growth in Survey Mean Income or Consumption, Total Population (%) | -2.4% | 2021 | – | WB |
| Survey Mean Income or Consumption (2021 PPP $/person/day) | 4.31 | 2021 | ▼ 7.5%since 2018 | WB |
| Poverty Gap at $3.00/day (2021 PPP, %) | 11.5% | 2021 | ▲ 1.7 ppsince 2018 | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Social Insurance Coverage (%) | 2.8% | 2021 | ▼ 0.5 ppsince 2018 | – |
| Social Assistance Coverage (%) | 19.5% | 2021 | ▼ 1.7 ppsince 2018 | – |
| Social Protection Coverage (%) | 22.0% | 2021 | ▼ 2.2 ppsince 2018 | – |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Tourism, Arrivals | 52,400 | 2019 | ▼ 4.7% | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (USD) | $18.9M | 2019 | ▼ 5.4% | WB |
| Tourism Expenditures (USD) | $88.9M | 2019 | ▲ 19.2% | WB |
| Tourism Receipts (% of total exports) | 6.5% | 2019 | ▲ 1.2 pp | WB |
| International Tourism, Transport Services (USD) | $20,000 | 2019 | ▼ 90.0% | WB |
| Indicator | Value | Year | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urban Population Growth (%) | 3.3% | 2025 | 0.0 pp | WB |
| Population in Largest City | 709,092 | 2025 | ▲ 3.3% | WB |
| Population in Largest City (% of urban) | 67.6% | 2025 | ▼ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Population in Slums (% of urban) | 59.0% | 2022 | ▼ 1.8 ppsince 2020 | WB |
| Rural Population Growth (%) | 1.2% | 2025 | ▼ 0.1 pp | WB |
| Access to Safely Managed Drinking Water (%) | 24.0% | 2024 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WHO |
| Access to Safely Managed Sanitation (%) | 22.6% | 2024 | ▲ 0.1 pp | WHO |
Each row shows the latest figure available for Guinea-Bissau up to this year, with the year it refers to. Publishers release on different schedules, so the years differ from row to row.
IMF projection: a forecast from the IMF World Economic Outlook, revised at each release, not a measured value.
Change compares a reading with the one before it. Figures measured in percent, such as growth, inflation or a share of GDP, change by percentage points (pp). Amounts and counts, such as GDP or population, change by percent. When either reading is zero or negative, as a current account balance can be, or the figure is a governance score centred on zero, the change is shown in the figure's own unit. When the earlier reading is more than a year older, the year it is measured from is shown. A dash means there is no earlier reading.