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Liberia

Capital: MonroviaRegion: Sub-Saharan Africa Income: Low income
GDP
$5.59B
2026
Population
5.6M
2024
GDP per Capita
$956
2026
Life Expectancy
62.2 years
2023

Economy

IndicatorValueYear
GDP (Current USD, Billions)$5.59B2026
Real GDP Growth (%)5.4%2026
GDP per Capita (USD)$9562026
GDP, PPP (Billions Intl $)$12.06B2026
GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $)$2K2026
Share of World GDP, PPP (%)0.01%2026
GNI (Current USD)$4.48B2024
GNI per Capita (USD)$7602024
GNI per Capita, PPP (USD)$2K2024
Industry Value Added (% of GDP)22.7%2024
Services Value Added (% of GDP)41.9%2024
Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP)33.8%2024
GDP Deflator (%)4.7%2024
GDP per Person Employed (USD)$4K2024
Adjusted Net National Income per Capita (USD)$3392021
Coal Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Mineral Rents (% of GDP)5.44%2021
Oil Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)21.9%2021
Forest Rents (% of GDP)16.48%2021
Industry Value Added (Current USD)$1.08B2024

Fiscal & Monetary

IndicatorValueYear
Inflation, Consumer Prices (%)7.7%2026
Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP)54.2%2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)-2.4%2026
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)-11.8%2026
Inflation, CPI (%, World Bank)8.2%2024
Total Reserves incl. Gold (USD)$599.7M2022
Total Reserves (months of imports)3.42022
Official Exchange Rate (per USD)174.962023
Broad Money (% of GDP)20.9%2020

Trade

IndicatorValueYear
Merchandise Exports (USD)$1.30B2024
Merchandise Imports (USD)$1.67B2024
FDI Inflows (% of GDP)9.9%2024
FDI Outflows (% of GDP)1.6%2024
FDI Net Inflows (USD)$471.5M2024
Personal Remittances Received (USD)$1.02B2024
Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP)21.3%2024
High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured)0.6%2023
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)1.6%2022
Current Account Balance (USD)$64.8M2022

External Debt

IndicatorValueYear
External Debt (% of GNI)50.5%2024
External Debt Stocks (USD)$2.23B2024
Total Debt Service (% of GNI)3.1%2024
Present Value of External Debt (USD)$953.4M2024
Use of IMF Credit (USD)$680.4M2024
Net ODA Received (% of GNI)13.7%2023

Finance

IndicatorValueYear
Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP)14.8%2022
Account Ownership at Financial Institution (%)52.2%2024
Account Ownership, Female (%)46.3%2024
Account Ownership, Male (%)58.1%2024
Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment (%)4.6%2025

Business Environment

IndicatorValueYear
Time to Get Electricity (days)252025

Private Sector

IndicatorValueYear
Firms Expected to Pay Bribes (%)16.0%2025
Firms with Female Top Manager (%)23.1%2025
Firms with Female Participation in Ownership (%)21.5%2025
Average Firm Age (years)22 years2025
Firms Using Computers (%)56.4%2025

People

IndicatorValueYear
Population5.6M2024
Population Growth (%)2.2%2024
Population Density (per km²)572023
Surface Area (sq km)111,3702023
Land Area (sq km)96,3202023
Urban Population (%)55.5%2024
Urban Population (total)3.1M2024
Rural Population (%)44.5%2024
Life Expectancy at Birth62.2 years2023
Life Expectancy, Male60.9 years2023
Life Expectancy, Female63.4 years2023
Fertility Rate (births per woman)4.02023
Birth Rate (per 1,000)31.02023
Death Rate (per 1,000)8.12023
Net Migration-9,8702025
Population Ages 0–14 (%)39.5%2024
Population Ages 15–64 (%)57.2%2024
Population Ages 65+ (%)3.3%2024
Age Dependency Ratio (%)74.9%2024
Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000)288.32023
Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000)244.82023

Labor

IndicatorValueYear
Total Labor Force2.7M2025
Labor Force Participation (%)76.6%2025
Female Labor Force Participation (%)72.0%2025
Male Labor Force Participation (%)81.2%2025
Unemployment (%)2.9%2025
Female Unemployment (%)2.2%2025
Male Unemployment (%)3.5%2025
Youth Unemployment (%)2.3%2025
Employment in Agriculture (%)41.1%2025
Employment in Industry (%)8.3%2025
Employment in Services (%)50.5%2025
Vulnerable Employment (%)76.9%2025
Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total)21.7%2025
Employers (% of total employment)1.5%2025
Labor Force, Female (% of total)47.5%2025

Education

IndicatorValueYear
Education Spending (% of GDP)2.3%2023
Education Spending (% of govt expenditure)7.4%2021
Primary School Enrollment (%)66.6%2022
Primary Completion Rate (%)57.8%2022
Lower Secondary Completion Rate (%)44.5%2022
Out-of-School Children, Primary327,2802022
Out-of-School Girls, Primary157,5692022
Primary School Teachers37,2102022
Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Primary222017
Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Secondary182015
Expenditure per Student, Primary (% of GDP/cap)42.4%2018

Health

IndicatorValueYear
Health Spending (% of GDP)13.0%2023
Health Spending per Capita (USD)$1042023
Government Health Spending (% of GDP)1.3%2023
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending (% of total)63.2%2023
Physicians (per 1,000 people)0.22022
Nurses & Midwives (per 1,000)1.02022
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)1.62021
Infant Mortality (per 1,000 live births)72.92023
Under-5 Mortality, Female (per 1,000)66.32023
Under-5 Mortality, Male (per 1,000)78.92023
Cause of Death, Communicable (%)58.4%2019
Cause of Death, Non-Communicable (%)31.7%2019
Cause of Death, Injury (%)9.9%2019
Measles Immunization (% of children)82.0%2024
DPT Immunization (% of children)83.0%2024
Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000)2072024
Smoking Prevalence, Males (%)14.6%2022
Smoking Prevalence, Females (%)1.9%2022
Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000)6.02021
Alcohol Consumption (liters per capita)2.92020

Energy & Environment

IndicatorValueYear
Renewable Electricity Output (%)57.4%2021
Renewable Energy Consumption (%)92.8%2022
Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%)0.8%2023
PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)42.42020
Forest Area (%)78.1%2023
Forest Area (sq km)75,2672023
Terrestrial Protected Areas (%)1.2%2024
Marine Protected Areas (%)0.1%2024
Access to Basic Drinking Water (%)78.8%2024
Access to Basic Sanitation (%)23.3%2024

Agriculture

IndicatorValueYear
Agricultural Land (%)20.0%2023
Cereal Yield (kg per hectare)1,0682023
Food Production Index (2014–2016=100)102.72022
Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100)115.62022
Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100)104.02022
Land Under Cereal Production (hectares)240,0002023
Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare)11.72023
Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal)0.1%2022

Technology

IndicatorValueYear
Internet Users (%)23.5%2023
Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100)0.32022
Secure Internet Servers (per million)13.02024
Scientific Journal Articles262022
High-Technology Exports (USD)$98K2023

Infrastructure

IndicatorValueYear
Container Port Traffic (TEU)91,4542019
Logistics Performance Index (1–5)2.402022
Electricity from Oil (%)42.6%2021
Electricity from Nuclear (%)0.0%2021

Gender

IndicatorValueYear
Women in Parliament (%)11.0%2024
Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%)9.3%2025
Girls Out-of-School Rate (%)99.3%2017
Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000)126.02023
Women Who Believe Husband Can Beat Wife (%)37.0%2020
Gender Parity Index, Secondary0.982020

Governance

IndicatorValueYear
Control of Corruption-0.892023
Government Effectiveness-1.362023
Regulatory Quality-0.922023
Voice & Accountability0.052023
Control of Corruption (percentile rank)20.8%2023
Government Effectiveness (percentile rank)9.0%2023
Rule of Law (percentile rank)17.0%2023
Political Stability (percentile rank)42.7%2023

Military

IndicatorValueYear
Military Spending (% of GDP)0.7%2024
Armed Forces (% of labor force)0.1%2020

Social Protection

IndicatorValueYear
Human Capital Index (0–1)0.322020
Human Capital Index, Female0.322020
Human Capital Index, Male0.312020
Learning-Adjusted Years of School2.2 years2020

Urban Development

IndicatorValueYear
Population in Largest City1.8M2025
Population in Agglomerations >1M (% of total)31.3%2025
Population in Slums (% of urban)60.5%2022
Rural Population Growth (%)0.9%2024