Guinea

Capital: ConakryRegion: Sub-Saharan Africa Income: Lower middle income
GDP
$30.92B
2026
Population
14.8M
2024
GDP per Capita
$2K
2026
Life Expectancy
60.7 years
2023

Economy

IndicatorValueYear
GDP (Current USD, Billions)$30.92B2026
Real GDP Growth (%)10.5%2026
GDP per Capita (USD)$2K2026
GDP, PPP (Billions Intl $)$84.44B2026
GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $)$5K2026
Share of World GDP, PPP (%)0.04%2026
GNI (Current USD)$22.64B2024
GNI per Capita (USD)$1K2024
GNI per Capita, PPP (USD)$4K2024
Industry Value Added (% of GDP)25.1%2024
Services Value Added (% of GDP)36.3%2024
Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP)31.0%2024
Government Consumption (% of GDP)13.9%2024
Household Consumption (% of GDP)69.0%2024
Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)32.1%2024
Gross Savings (% of GNI)9.6%2024
GDP Deflator (%)6.8%2024
GDP per Person Employed (USD)$14K2024
Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP)12.7%2022
Adjusted Net National Income per Capita (USD)$8552021
Adjusted Net Savings (% of GNI)-16.3%2021
External Balance on Goods & Services (% of GDP)-15.0%2024
Coal Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Mineral Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Oil Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)4.5%2021
Forest Rents (% of GDP)4.52%2021
Industry Value Added (Current USD)$6.28B2024

Fiscal & Monetary

IndicatorValueYear
Inflation, Consumer Prices (%)3.0%2026
Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP)38.1%2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)-3.0%2026
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)-2.3%2026
Total Investment (% of GDP)15.1%2026
Gross National Savings (% of GDP)12.8%2026
Inflation, CPI (%, World Bank)8.1%2024
Deposit Interest Rate (%)3.3%2021
Total Reserves incl. Gold (USD)$1.89B2023
Total Reserves (months of imports)2.22023
Official Exchange Rate (per USD)9,565.082020
Broad Money (% of GDP)24.5%2021

Trade

IndicatorValueYear
Trade (% of GDP)97.8%2024
Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)56.4%2024
Exports of Goods & Services (USD)$10.35B2024
Imports of Goods & Services (USD)$14.10B2024
Merchandise Exports (USD)$9.86B2024
Merchandise Imports (USD)$5.87B2024
FDI Inflows (% of GDP)5.6%2024
FDI Outflows (% of GDP)0.0%2024
FDI Net Inflows (USD)$1.40B2024
Personal Remittances Received (USD)$616.4M2024
Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP)2.5%2024
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)-1.6%2024
Current Account Balance (USD)$-391.8M2024

External Debt

IndicatorValueYear
External Debt (% of GNI)23.2%2024
External Debt Stocks (USD)$5.39B2024
Total Debt Service (% of GNI)1.9%2024
Present Value of External Debt (USD)$3.51B2024
Use of IMF Credit (USD)$842.5M2024
Net ODA Received (% of GNI)2.6%2023

Finance

IndicatorValueYear
Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP)9.1%2021
Bank Capital to Assets Ratio (%)11.4%2021
Bank Nonperforming Loans (%)9.2%2021
Account Ownership at Financial Institution (%)36.0%2024
Account Ownership, Female (%)31.2%2024
Account Ownership, Male (%)40.9%2024
Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment (%)9.0%2025

Business Environment

IndicatorValueYear
Time to Get Electricity (days)62025

Private Sector

IndicatorValueYear
Firms Expected to Pay Bribes (%)2.6%2025
Firms with Female Top Manager (%)12.6%2025
Firms with Female Participation in Ownership (%)5.4%2025
Average Firm Age (years)7 years2025
Firms Using Computers (%)78.6%2025

People

IndicatorValueYear
Population14.8M2024
Population Growth (%)2.4%2024
Population Density (per km²)592023
Surface Area (sq km)245,8602023
Land Area (sq km)245,7202023
Urban Population (%)38.1%2024
Urban Population (total)5.6M2024
Rural Population (%)61.9%2024
Life Expectancy at Birth60.7 years2023
Life Expectancy, Male59.5 years2023
Life Expectancy, Female61.9 years2023
Fertility Rate (births per woman)4.22023
Birth Rate (per 1,000)33.82023
Death Rate (per 1,000)9.12023
Net Migration-16,2822025
Population Ages 0–14 (%)40.9%2024
Population Ages 15–64 (%)55.6%2024
Population Ages 65+ (%)3.5%2024
Age Dependency Ratio (%)79.7%2024
Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000)267.62023
Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000)234.72023

Labor

IndicatorValueYear
Total Labor Force4.7M2025
Labor Force Participation (%)52.6%2025
Female Labor Force Participation (%)42.6%2025
Male Labor Force Participation (%)63.1%2025
Unemployment (%)5.2%2025
Female Unemployment (%)5.0%2025
Male Unemployment (%)5.3%2025
Youth Unemployment (%)7.0%2025
Employment in Agriculture (%)47.4%2025
Employment in Industry (%)14.2%2025
Employment in Services (%)38.5%2025
Vulnerable Employment (%)79.2%2025
Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total)18.1%2025
Employers (% of total employment)2.8%2025
Labor Force, Female (% of total)41.6%2025

Education

IndicatorValueYear
Education Spending (% of GDP)1.7%2023
Education Spending (% of govt expenditure)9.2%2025
Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Primary472016
Expenditure per Student, Primary (% of GDP/cap)61.6%2018

Health

IndicatorValueYear
Health Spending (% of GDP)3.7%2023
Health Spending per Capita (USD)$592023
Government Health Spending (% of GDP)0.8%2023
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending (% of total)54.4%2023
Physicians (per 1,000 people)0.22022
Nurses & Midwives (per 1,000)0.42022
Infant Mortality (per 1,000 live births)95.02023
Under-5 Mortality, Female (per 1,000)87.72023
Under-5 Mortality, Male (per 1,000)101.82023
Cause of Death, Communicable (%)58.0%2019
Cause of Death, Non-Communicable (%)33.3%2019
Cause of Death, Injury (%)8.8%2019
Measles Immunization (% of children)60.0%2024
DPT Immunization (% of children)63.0%2024
HIV Incidence (per 1,000)0.322024
Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000)1782024
Stunting, Children Under 5 (%)26.1%2022
Overweight, Children Under 5 (%)3.3%2022
Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000)4.82021
Alcohol Consumption (liters per capita)0.52020

Energy & Environment

IndicatorValueYear
Renewable Electricity Output (%)88.1%2021
Renewable Energy Consumption (%)66.6%2022
Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%)1.0%2023
PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)43.82020
Forest Area (%)24.7%2023
Forest Area (sq km)60,6902023
Terrestrial Protected Areas (%)26.2%2024
Marine Protected Areas (%)0.6%2024
Access to Basic Drinking Water (%)74.2%2024
Access to Basic Sanitation (%)32.6%2024

Agriculture

IndicatorValueYear
Agricultural Land (%)73.2%2023
Cereal Yield (kg per hectare)1,3712023
Food Production Index (2014–2016=100)144.82022
Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100)150.02022
Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100)108.72022
Land Under Cereal Production (hectares)3.9M2023
Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare)2.92023
Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal)0.4%2022

Technology

IndicatorValueYear
Internet Users (%)26.5%2023
Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100)0.02022
Secure Internet Servers (per million)12.32024
Scientific Journal Articles472022
ICT Service Exports (% of service exports)51.8%2024

Infrastructure

IndicatorValueYear
Container Port Traffic (TEU)250,0002020
Logistics Performance Index (1–5)2.502022
Electricity from Oil (%)11.9%2021
Electricity from Nuclear (%)0.0%2021

Gender

IndicatorValueYear
Women in Parliament (%)29.6%2024
Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%)10.1%2025
Girls Out-of-School Rate (%)106.5%2016
Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000)118.62023
Gender Parity Index, Secondary0.722019

Governance

IndicatorValueYear
Control of Corruption-0.902023
Government Effectiveness-0.912023
Regulatory Quality-1.082023
Voice & Accountability-1.152023
Control of Corruption (percentile rank)20.3%2023
Government Effectiveness (percentile rank)17.0%2023
Rule of Law (percentile rank)14.2%2023
Political Stability (percentile rank)16.1%2023

Military

IndicatorValueYear
Military Spending (% of GDP)2.1%2024
Armed Forces (% of labor force)0.3%2020

Social Protection

IndicatorValueYear
Human Capital Index (0–1)0.372020
Human Capital Index, Female0.362020
Human Capital Index, Male0.382020
Learning-Adjusted Years of School4.6 years2020

Tourism

IndicatorValueYear
International Tourism, Arrivals99,0002017
Tourism Receipts (USD)$1.3M2020
Tourism Expenditures (USD)$1.08B2020
Tourism Receipts (% of total exports)0.0%2020
International Tourism, Transport Services (USD)$90K2020

Urban Development

IndicatorValueYear
Population in Largest City2.3M2025
Population in Agglomerations >1M (% of total)14.9%2025
Population in Slums (% of urban)44.0%2022
Rural Population Growth (%)1.7%2024