Economic data

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National CPI Inflation, All Items (COICOP 2018, Monthly, YoY, NSA)

% y/y · Monthly · OECD

OECD.CPI.COICOP2018.ALL.YOY.M

History: European Union (27 countries, from 2020) (EU27). Dates filter the start of each reference period.

JSON & evidence
European Union (27 countries, from 2020): Download CSV · Source manifest
Recorded state & recording cutoff

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Timestamp fractions and revision digits are retained exactly. Calendar dates alone are not recording cutoffs.

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Definition, coverage & attribution

National CPI in the separate COICOP 2018 classification. It is not spliced into a COICOP 1999 identity. Countries still reporting COICOP 1999 remain in the original pack; USA is not represented in this 2018 cohort. Goods/services and housing scopes follow the publisher's national classification. OECD Data Terms section 3 permits commercial reuse with attribution except separately restricted or third-party-owned data; no additional restriction was identified in the pinned flow metadata reviewed 2026-10-11. Collection time is not an original publication timestamp. Source observation flags and reference periods are retained.

OECD (2026), Consumer price indices (CPIs,HICPs), COICOP 2018, https://data-explorer.oecd.org/?lc=en&df[ag]=OECD.SDD.TPS&df[id]=DSD_PRICES_COICOP2018@DF_PRICES_C2018_ALL&df[vs]=1.0 (accessed on 2026-10-14). Retain OECD attribution in further redistribution.

Reuse terms: OECD Data Terms. Effective resale permission: permitted under the provider terms.

Series-wide coverage: 2000-01-01 to 2026-09-01. SOTW publication: 2026-10-14T00:02:38.86176+00:00.

Acquisition and dataset-update dates do not establish original publication dates. This view shows current source readings. Use a recorded-state pin to replay SOTW’s archive from its activation boundary.

Same exact source series, unit, frequency and definition. National exceptions and source flags still apply.

{
  "unit": "% y/y",
  "dataset": "OECD.SDD.TPS,DSD_PRICES_COICOP2018@DF_PRICES_C2018_ALL,1.0",
  "selection": {
    "FREQ": "M",
    "MEASURE": "CPI",
    "ADJUSTMENT": "N",
    "EXPENDITURE": "_T",
    "METHODOLOGY": "N",
    "UNIT_MEASURE": "PA",
    "TRANSFORMATION": "GY"
  },
  "terms_url": "https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html",
  "adjustment": "Neither seasonally nor calendar adjusted",
  "geo_mapping": {
    "EA": "EA",
    "EU": "EU",
    "G20": "G20",
    "EA20": "EA20",
    "EU27_2020": "EU27"
  },
  "source_unit": "PA",
  "cohort_policy": "Pinned source-reference-area cohort with current observations at review; country-specific lags remain visible. No automatic country switching, backfilling, splicing or interpolation.",
  "classification": "COICOP 2018",
  "transformation": "GY",
  "api_guidance_url": "https://www.oecd.org/en/data/insights/data-explainers/2024/11/Api-best-practices-and-recommendations.html",
  "reference_period": null,
  "source_attributes": {
    "BASE_PER": "",
    "UNIT_MULT": ""
  },
  "aggregate_identity": "Generic EA and EU retain OECD source identities; membership is not inferred as EA20 or EU27. Explicit EA20 and EU27_2020 carry fixed-membership labels from OECD CL_AREA.",
  "cohort_reviewed_at": "2026-10-11",
  "reviewed_ref_areas": [
    "AUT",
    "BEL",
    "BGR",
    "CAN",
    "CHE",
    "CHL",
    "CRI",
    "CZE",
    "DNK",
    "EA",
    "ESP",
    "EST",
    "EU27_2020",
    "FIN",
    "FRA",
    "GRC",
    "HRV",
    "HUN",
    "IRL",
    "ISL",
    "ITA",
    "JPN",
    "LTU",
    "LUX",
    "LVA",
    "MEX",
    "NLD",
    "NOR",
    "POL",
    "PRT",
    "SAU",
    "SVK",
    "SVN",
    "SWE",
    "TUR",
    "ZAF"
  ],
  "latest_period_floor_at_review": "2026-07"
}