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AfghanistanReal GDP Growth (%)

Category: EconomySource: IMF World Economic OutlookGlobal Rank: #157 of 192Updated April 2026
Latest Value
1.7%
2024
YoY Change
-26.1%
20232024
Global Rank
#157
of 192 countries
Maximum
20.6%
2009
Minimum
-14.5%
2021
CAGR
-7.5%
22 years
Last
1.7%
Previous
2.3%
Highest
20.6%
Lowest
-14.5%
Unit
Percent change
Source
IMF World Economic Outlook

Afghanistan's gdp growth rate was 1.7% in 2024, ranking #157 out of 192 countries. This represents a -26.1% change from 2023. Over the past 22 years, the highest recorded value was 20.6% (2009) and the lowest was -14.5% (2021). Data sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook.

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook

Historical Data

YearValueChange
20241.7%-26.1%
20232.3%+137.1%
2022-6.2%+57.2%
2021-14.5%-504.2%
2020-2.4%-161.5%
20193.9%+225.0%
20181.2%-53.8%
20172.6%+18.2%
20162.2%+120.0%
20151.0%-63.0%
20142.7%-52.6%
20135.7%-59.3%
201214.0%+115.4%
20116.5%-22.6%
20108.4%-59.2%
200920.6%+428.2%
20083.9%-70.7%
200713.3%+146.3%
20065.4%-54.2%
200511.8%+1585.7%
20040.7%-92.0%
20038.7%

Top Countries — Real GDP Growth (%)

#CountryValueYear
1Guyana23.0%2026
2South Sudan22.4%2026
3Guinea10.5%2026
4Sudan9.5%2026
5Uganda7.6%2026
6Rwanda7.5%2026
7Bhutan7.4%2026
8Ethiopia7.1%2026
9Niger6.7%2026
10Benin6.7%2026
View all 192 countries →

About This Indicator

Definition

Real GDP growth is the annual percentage change in GDP after adjusting for inflation. It measures the actual increase in economic output and is the primary indicator of economic expansion or contraction.

Methodology

Calculated as the percentage change in real GDP (GDP at constant prices) from one year to the next. Real GDP removes the effect of price changes by using a base year's prices (or chain-linked volumes). The IMF calculates this from national accounts data submitted by member countries.

Unit

Percent change

Source: IMF World Economic OutlookCoverage: 20002027View original source →