Zimbabwe · Urban PM2.5 Concentration (WHO)
15.42023
Unit: micrograms per cubic metre. Publisher measure: Concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5).
Annual population-weighted PM2.5 concentration in urban areas, matching WHO SDG11.6.2 metadata; label urban scope explicitly.
Measurement basis: model-based estimate.
Displayed values are rounded, with extra precision when needed to keep a positive estimate positive. Downloads retain the full numeric estimate and the publisher's original display text separately.
A “<” sign means strictly below the stated number. Numeric readings and uncertainty endpoints keep their own comparison signs. A number without a sign does not establish certainty or an observed outcome.
World Health Organization (Global Health Observatory); retrieved 2026-09-07. Retrieval time is separate from an official publisher release vintage.
Download this immutable source capture · Source and coverage corrections
One row per country, indicator and year, with raw values, source links and reuse notices. Thresholds have an empty numeric value and separate number/operator fields; value_kind distinguishes upper bounds from absent readings.
History and uncertainty
Charts plot numeric readings. Reported upper bounds create gaps; their values, uncertainty endpoints and source notes remain available in the table and downloads.
Reported estimates and uncertainty · 14 rows
Each comparison sign applies to its own reading or uncertainty endpoint. Values retain source precision. “Not reported” identifies an absent reading or uncertainty endpoint in this source capture.
| Country | Year | Reading | Lower endpoint | Upper endpoint | Publisher note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zimbabwe | 2010 | 14.896653397 | 8.349601198 | 29.054810506 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2011 | 14.951861116 | 8.348376518 | 29.274259298 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2012 | 14.96998271 | 8.318748046 | 29.610310251 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2013 | 14.428927766 | 8.024532859 | 28.548095878 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2014 | 14.230035176 | 7.927380208 | 28.147543082 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2015 | 14.896818748 | 8.31741585 | 28.980380608 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2016 | 14.493072642 | 8.059294933 | 28.658333205 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2017 | 14.356052406 | 8.039008422 | 28.600386625 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2018 | 14.28174946 | 7.971459661 | 28.296950085 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2019 | 14.173898226 | 7.841945732 | 28.394675628 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2020 | 13.714697581 | 7.622331531 | 27.431120768 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2021 | 14.639535113 | 8.081837064 | 29.098955046 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2022 | 14.642435848 | 8.07308563 | 29.111134723 | — |
| Zimbabwe | 2023 | 15.427953694 | 8.440543697 | 30.169119397 | — |
One row per country, indicator and year, with raw values, source links and reuse notices. Thresholds have an empty numeric value and separate number/operator fields; value_kind distinguishes upper bounds from absent readings.