Venezuela, RB · Urban PM2.5 Concentration (WHO)
17.32023
Unit: micrograms per cubic metre. Publisher measure: Concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5).
Annual population-weighted PM2.5 concentration in urban areas, matching WHO SDG11.6.2 metadata; label urban scope explicitly.
Measurement basis: model-based estimate.
Displayed values are rounded, with extra precision when needed to keep a positive estimate positive. Downloads retain the full numeric estimate and the publisher's original display text separately.
A “<” sign means strictly below the stated number. Numeric readings and uncertainty endpoints keep their own comparison signs. A number without a sign does not establish certainty or an observed outcome.
World Health Organization (Global Health Observatory); retrieved 2026-09-07. Retrieval time is separate from an official publisher release vintage.
Download this immutable source capture · Source and coverage corrections
One row per country, indicator and year, with raw values, source links and reuse notices. Thresholds have an empty numeric value and separate number/operator fields; value_kind distinguishes upper bounds from absent readings.
History and uncertainty
Charts plot numeric readings. Reported upper bounds create gaps; their values, uncertainty endpoints and source notes remain available in the table and downloads.
Reported estimates and uncertainty · 14 rows
Each comparison sign applies to its own reading or uncertainty endpoint. Values retain source precision. “Not reported” identifies an absent reading or uncertainty endpoint in this source capture.
| Country | Year | Reading | Lower endpoint | Upper endpoint | Publisher note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venezuela, RB | 2010 | 22.762071862 | 17.810256243 | 29.380522978 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2011 | 20.850571785 | 16.242026689 | 27.66453813 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2012 | 21.002687924 | 16.286189889 | 28.10019765 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2013 | 22.23429704 | 17.466512585 | 29.274304419 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2014 | 21.83010791 | 17.415608258 | 28.926833809 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2015 | 21.962359793 | 17.505876789 | 28.866576653 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2016 | 21.282838967 | 16.511828852 | 28.091184816 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2017 | 20.097299332 | 15.756970984 | 26.808699094 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2018 | 18.112366722 | 14.237966171 | 24.322484278 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2019 | 18.483389948 | 14.715247138 | 24.488328576 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2020 | 18.33347253 | 14.313004942 | 24.251110024 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2021 | 16.617509179 | 12.964993488 | 22.260365144 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2022 | 17.416005133 | 13.686942051 | 22.80426326 | — |
| Venezuela, RB | 2023 | 17.286660944 | 13.198392349 | 22.947501003 | — |
One row per country, indicator and year, with raw values, source links and reuse notices. Thresholds have an empty numeric value and separate number/operator fields; value_kind distinguishes upper bounds from absent readings.