Kuwait · Urban PM2.5 Concentration (WHO)
48.92023
Unit: micrograms per cubic metre. Publisher measure: Concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5).
Annual population-weighted PM2.5 concentration in urban areas, matching WHO SDG11.6.2 metadata; label urban scope explicitly.
Measurement basis: model-based estimate.
Displayed values are rounded, with extra precision when needed to keep a positive estimate positive. Downloads retain the full numeric estimate and the publisher's original display text separately.
A “<” sign means strictly below the stated number. Numeric readings and uncertainty endpoints keep their own comparison signs. A number without a sign does not establish certainty or an observed outcome.
World Health Organization (Global Health Observatory); retrieved 2026-09-07. Retrieval time is separate from an official publisher release vintage.
Download this immutable source capture · Source and coverage corrections
One row per country, indicator and year, with raw values, source links and reuse notices. Thresholds have an empty numeric value and separate number/operator fields; value_kind distinguishes upper bounds from absent readings.
History and uncertainty
Charts plot numeric readings. Reported upper bounds create gaps; their values, uncertainty endpoints and source notes remain available in the table and downloads.
Reported estimates and uncertainty · 14 rows
Each comparison sign applies to its own reading or uncertainty endpoint. Values retain source precision. “Not reported” identifies an absent reading or uncertainty endpoint in this source capture.
| Country | Year | Reading | Lower endpoint | Upper endpoint | Publisher note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kuwait | 2010 | 50.543327786 | 46.97791706 | 55.551411688 | — |
| Kuwait | 2011 | 52.839627397 | 49.025440508 | 58.063695101 | — |
| Kuwait | 2012 | 52.519065469 | 48.759049966 | 57.680687252 | — |
| Kuwait | 2013 | 52.372665778 | 48.637480259 | 57.526036867 | — |
| Kuwait | 2014 | 47.668832063 | 44.232840992 | 52.492337723 | — |
| Kuwait | 2015 | 53.504452056 | 49.670490285 | 58.82549122 | — |
| Kuwait | 2016 | 50.241250019 | 46.722651056 | 55.312856024 | — |
| Kuwait | 2017 | 51.746963521 | 48.073195283 | 56.963601183 | — |
| Kuwait | 2018 | 53.561607638 | 49.654253163 | 59.068690313 | — |
| Kuwait | 2019 | 49.091138109 | 45.448280214 | 54.307866082 | — |
| Kuwait | 2020 | 47.914758093 | 44.325023308 | 52.996710474 | — |
| Kuwait | 2021 | 52.915545467 | 49.213002613 | 58.418739279 | — |
| Kuwait | 2022 | 51.506595781 | 47.853572984 | 56.914724382 | — |
| Kuwait | 2023 | 48.934272416 | 45.275609509 | 54.187737301 | — |
One row per country, indicator and year, with raw values, source links and reuse notices. Thresholds have an empty numeric value and separate number/operator fields; value_kind distinguishes upper bounds from absent readings.