Eswatini · Healthy Life Expectancy at Birth (HALE)
47.5 years2021
Unit: years. Publisher measure: Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at birth (years).
Healthy life expectancy at birth for the country population, both sexes: equivalent years in full health under reference-year mortality and morbidity.
Measurement basis: WHO modelled healthy life expectancy estimates using the Sullivan method with morbidity adjustment.
Reference-period cadence: annual.
Source update cadence: biennial. This does not establish a publication date for an individual reading.
Displayed values are rounded, with extra precision when needed to keep a positive estimate positive. Downloads retain the full numeric estimate and the publisher's original display text separately.
A “<” sign means strictly below the stated number. Numeric readings and uncertainty endpoints keep their own comparison signs. A number without a sign does not establish certainty or an observed outcome.
World Health Organization (Global Health Observatory); retrieved 2026-09-07. Retrieval time is separate from an official publisher release vintage.
Download this immutable source capture · Source and coverage corrections
One row per country, indicator and year, with raw values, source links and reuse notices. Thresholds have an empty numeric value and separate number/operator fields; value_kind distinguishes upper bounds from absent readings.
History and uncertainty
Charts plot numeric readings. Reported upper bounds create gaps; their values, uncertainty endpoints and source notes remain available in the table and downloads.
Reported estimates and uncertainty · 22 rows
Each comparison sign applies to its own reading or uncertainty endpoint. Values retain source precision. “Not reported” identifies an absent reading or uncertainty endpoint in this source capture.
| Country | Year | Reading | Lower endpoint | Upper endpoint | Publisher note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eswatini | 2000 | 41.41587052 | 40.08906026 | 43.21814376 | — |
| Eswatini | 2001 | 39.86597674 | 38.69513309 | 41.7091084 | — |
| Eswatini | 2002 | 38.70892876 | 37.27563531 | 40.46627756 | — |
| Eswatini | 2003 | 37.79531996 | 36.71917377 | 39.32541204 | — |
| Eswatini | 2004 | 37.1581294 | 35.79971834 | 38.58090567 | — |
| Eswatini | 2005 | 37.03601266 | 36.05200279 | 38.48301553 | — |
| Eswatini | 2006 | 37.80848656 | 36.72593708 | 39.2023399 | — |
| Eswatini | 2007 | 38.47227093 | 37.35350321 | 39.87977729 | — |
| Eswatini | 2008 | 38.99908627 | 37.94999351 | 40.41370201 | — |
| Eswatini | 2009 | 39.63951147 | 38.59260799 | 40.54732829 | — |
| Eswatini | 2010 | 40.76551799 | 39.60306549 | 41.91533648 | — |
| Eswatini | 2011 | 42.19010392 | 41.11948501 | 43.47839603 | — |
| Eswatini | 2012 | 43.05538427 | 41.8110745 | 44.26956365 | — |
| Eswatini | 2013 | 43.79643174 | 42.64825384 | 44.94037655 | — |
| Eswatini | 2014 | 44.62004095 | 43.43899271 | 45.90259864 | — |
| Eswatini | 2015 | 45.6058607 | 44.57417931 | 46.65882774 | — |
| Eswatini | 2016 | 46.4682297 | 45.47452005 | 47.57564873 | — |
| Eswatini | 2017 | 47.02421557 | 45.94588706 | 48.48144249 | — |
| Eswatini | 2018 | 47.80800391 | 46.45245411 | 48.96998324 | — |
| Eswatini | 2019 | 48.65202382 | 47.54233839 | 50.0723639 | — |
| Eswatini | 2020 | 48.74466818 | 47.60378155 | 50.08969492 | — |
| Eswatini | 2021 | 47.46740336 | 46.43075349 | 48.65205702 | — |
One row per country, indicator and year, with raw values, source links and reuse notices. Thresholds have an empty numeric value and separate number/operator fields; value_kind distinguishes upper bounds from absent readings.