Malaysia—Government Expenditure (% of GDP)
Category: Fiscal & MonetarySource: World Bank World Development Indicators ↗Global Rank: #112 of 138Updated April 2026
Latest Value
17.0%
2023
YoY Change
-5.0%
2022 → 2023
Global Rank
#112
of 138 countries
Maximum
21.7%
2009
Minimum
15.8%
2017
CAGR
+0.1%
24 years
Last
17.0%
Previous
17.9%
Highest
21.7%
Lowest
15.8%
Source
World Bank World Development Indicators
Malaysia's government expenditure (% of gdp) was 17.0% in 2023, ranking #112 out of 138 countries. This represents a -5.0% change from 2022. Over the past 24 years, the highest recorded value was 21.7% (2009) and the lowest was 15.8% (2017). Data sourced from the World Bank World Development Indicators.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators
Historical Data
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 17.0% | -5.0% |
| 2022 | 17.9% | +3.7% |
| 2021 | 17.3% | -6.6% |
| 2020 | 18.5% | +6.4% |
| 2019 | 17.4% | +9.0% |
| 2018 | 15.9% | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 15.8% | -5.6% |
| 2016 | 16.8% | -8.3% |
| 2015 | 18.3% | -7.1% |
| 2014 | 19.7% | -4.5% |
| 2013 | 20.6% | -1.8% |
| 2012 | 21.0% | +6.3% |
| 2011 | 19.7% | +8.2% |
| 2010 | 18.2% | -15.9% |
| 2009 | 21.7% | +10.7% |
| 2008 | 19.6% | +8.0% |
| 2007 | 18.1% | +2.3% |
| 2006 | 17.7% | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 17.7% | -6.4% |
| 2004 | 18.9% | +7.2% |
| 2003 | 17.6% | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 17.7% | -5.7% |
| 2001 | 18.7% | +13.5% |
| 2000 | 16.5% |
Top Countries — Government Expenditure (% of GDP)
| # | Country | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nauru | 103.6% | 2020 |
| 2 | Kiribati | 84.6% | 2023 |
| 3 | Ukraine | 65.6% | 2023 |
| 4 | Marshall Islands | 59.4% | 2020 |
| 5 | Palau | 58.3% | 2020 |
| 6 | Timor-Leste | 52.5% | 2022 |
| 7 | Greece | 47.3% | 2023 |
| 8 | Italy | 47.3% | 2023 |
| 9 | France | 47.3% | 2023 |
| 10 | Austria | 46.0% | 2023 |