Fiscal

Global Minimum Tax

Definition

The OECD/G20 agreement for a 15% minimum corporate tax rate worldwide — designed to prevent profit shifting to tax havens.

Explanation

Pillar Two of the OECD BEPS framework, agreed by 140+ countries in 2021. Takes effect 2024-2025. Targets multinationals with €750M+ revenue. Reduces the incentive for Ireland, Luxembourg, and Caribbean tax havens to offer ultra-low rates. Expected to generate $150B+ in additional global tax revenue annually.

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